
Atom N450 vs Atom Z540

Atom N450

Atom Z540
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money. The Atom N450 is positioned at rank 660 and the Atom Z540 is on rank 334, so the Atom Z540 offers better cost-efficiency for playing games.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Atom N450
Performance Per Dollar Atom Z540
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Atom N450 | Atom Z540 |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | Equivalent pricing | Equivalent pricing |
| Longevity | 🛑 Legacy (Pinetrail (2009−2011) / 45 nm) | 🛑 Legacy (Silverthorne (2008−2010) / 45 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Atom N450 | Atom Z540 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | Equivalent pricing | Equivalent pricing |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Atom N450 and Atom Z540

Atom N450
The Atom N450 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 21 December 2009 (15 years ago). It is based on the Pinetrail (2009−2011) architecture. It features 1 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 1.66 GHz, with boost up to 1.67 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 45 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA559. Thermal design power (TDP): 5.5 Watt. Memory support: DDR2. Passmark benchmark score: 325 points. Launch price was $64.

Atom Z540
The Atom Z540 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2 April 2008 (17 years ago). It is based on the Silverthorne (2008−2010) architecture. It features 1 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 1.86 GHz, with boost up to 0.07 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 512 kB. Built on 45 nm process technology. Socket: PBGA441. Thermal design power (TDP): 2.4 Watt. Passmark benchmark score: 305 points. Launch price was $160.
Processing Power
Both the Atom N450 and Atom Z540 share an identical 1-core/2-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 1.67 GHz on the Atom N450 versus 0.07 GHz on the Atom Z540 — a 183.9% clock advantage for the Atom N450 (base: 1.66 GHz vs 1.86 GHz). The Atom N450 uses the Pinetrail (2009−2011) architecture (45 nm), while the Atom Z540 uses Silverthorne (2008−2010) (45 nm). In PassMark, the Atom N450 scores 325 against the Atom Z540's 305 — a 6.3% lead for the Atom N450. Both processors carry 0 kB of L3 cache.
| Feature | Atom N450 | Atom Z540 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 1 / 2 | 1 / 2 |
| Boost Clock | 1.67 GHz+2286% | 0.07 GHz |
| Base Clock | 1.66 GHz | 1.86 GHz+12% |
| L3 Cache | 0 kB | 0 kB |
| L2 Cache | 512 kB (per core) | 512 kB |
| Process | 45 nm | 45 nm |
| Architecture | Pinetrail (2009−2011) | Silverthorne (2008−2010) |
| PassMark | 325+7% | 305 |
Memory & Platform
The Atom N450 uses the FCBGA559 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Atom Z540 uses PBGA441 (PCIe 2.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR2-667 memory speed. Both support up to 2 GB of RAM. Both feature 1-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 0 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: Intel NM10 (Atom N450) and Intel US15W (Atom Z540).
| Feature | Atom N450 | Atom Z540 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | FCBGA559 | PBGA441 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 2.0 | PCIe 2.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR2-667 | DDR2-533 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 2 GB | 2 GB |
| RAM Channels | 1 | 1 |
| ECC Support | ❌ | ❌ |
| PCIe Lanes | 0 | 0 |
Advanced Features
The Atom N450 includes integrated graphics (Intel GMA 3150), while the Atom Z540 requires a dedicated GPU.
| Feature | Atom N450 | Atom Z540 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | No |
| IGPU Model | Intel GMA 3150 | — |
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