
Atom N450

Atom Z540
Atom N450 vs Atom Z540 Performance Spectrum
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Atom N450 vs Atom Z540 FPS Benchmarks
Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.
Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Valorant

Among Us

Apex Legends

ARC Raiders

Baldur's Gate 3

Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
Atom N450 vs Atom Z540: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict
See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.
Atom N450
2009Why buy it
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with Intel GMA 3150, while Atom Z540 needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌21233.3% higher power demand at 512W vs 2.4W.
Atom Z540
2008Why buy it
- ✅Draws 2W instead of 512W, a 510W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (305 vs 325).
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Atom N450 can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Quick Answers
So, is Atom N450 better than Atom Z540?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Atom N450 vs Atom Z540 Technical Specifications
Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Atom N450
The Atom N450 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 21 December 2009 (15 years ago). It is based on the Pinetrail (2009−2011) architecture. It features 1 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 1.66 GHz, with boost up to 1.67 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 45 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA559. Thermal design power (TDP): 5.5 Watt. Memory support: DDR2. Passmark benchmark score: 325 points. Launch price was $64.

Atom Z540
The Atom Z540 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2 April 2008 (17 years ago). It is based on the Silverthorne (2008−2010) architecture. It features 1 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 1.86 GHz, with boost up to 0.07 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 512 kB. Built on 45 nm process technology. Socket: PBGA441. Thermal design power (TDP): 2.4 Watt. Passmark benchmark score: 305 points. Launch price was $160.
Processing Power
Both the Atom N450 and Atom Z540 share an identical 1-core/2-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 1.67 GHz on the Atom N450 versus 0.07 GHz on the Atom Z540 — a 183.9% clock advantage for the Atom N450 (base: 1.66 GHz vs 1.86 GHz). The Atom N450 uses the Pinetrail (2009−2011) architecture (45 nm), while the Atom Z540 uses Silverthorne (2008−2010) (45 nm). In PassMark, the Atom N450 scores 325 against the Atom Z540's 305 — a 6.3% lead for the Atom N450. Both processors carry 0 kB of L3 cache.
| Feature | Atom N450 | Atom Z540 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 1 / 2 | 1 / 2 |
| Boost Clock | 1.67 GHz+2286% | 0.07 GHz |
| Base Clock | 1.66 GHz | 1.86 GHz+12% |
| L3 Cache | 0 kB | 0 kB |
| L2 Cache | 512 kB (per core) | 512 kB |
| Process | 45 nm | 45 nm |
| Architecture | Pinetrail (2009−2011) | Silverthorne (2008−2010) |
| PassMark | 325+7% | 305 |
Memory & Platform
The Atom N450 uses the FCBGA559 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Atom Z540 uses PBGA441 (PCIe 2.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR2-667 on the Atom N450 versus DDR2-533 on the Atom Z540 — the Atom N450 supports 25.1% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 2 GB of RAM. Both feature 1-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 0 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: Intel NM10 (Atom N450) and Intel US15W (Atom Z540).
| Feature | Atom N450 | Atom Z540 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | FCBGA559 | PBGA441 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 2.0 | PCIe 2.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR2-667+25% | DDR2-533 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 2 GB | 2 GB |
| RAM Channels | 1 | 1 |
| ECC Support | No | No |
| PCIe Lanes | 0 | 0 |
Advanced Features
The Atom N450 includes integrated graphics (Intel GMA 3150), while the Atom Z540 requires a dedicated GPU.
| Feature | Atom N450 | Atom Z540 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | No |
| IGPU Model | Intel GMA 3150 | — |
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