Celeron 857 vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D

CPU

GPU

Celeron 857

2 Cores2 Thrd17 WWMax: 1.2 GHz2011

Similar parts

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Ryzen 7 7800X3D

8 Cores16 Thrd120 WWMax: 5 GHz2023

Ryzen family

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Celeron 857 vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D Performance Spectrum

Celeron 857

2 / 2

705

0.0%

34,293

+4764.3%

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7965WX

Ryzen Threadripper 7970X

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Celeron 857 vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Celeron 857 vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Celeron 857

2011

Why buy it

✅Costs $315 less on MSRP ($134 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).
✅Draws 17W instead of 120W, a 103W reduction.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 7800X3D across 39 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (705 vs 34,293).
❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 5.3 vs 76.4 PassMark/$ ($134 MSRP vs $449 MSRP).
❌Older platform position on BGA1023, while Ryzen 7 7800X3D moves to AM5 and DDR5.

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

2023

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +1593.5% higher average FPS across 39 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Delivers 1351.7% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 76.4 vs 5.3 PassMark/$ ($449 MSRP vs $134 MSRP).
✅Newer platform on AM5 with DDR5 support instead of BGA1023 and older memory support.
✅75% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌
235.1% HIGHER MSRP
$449 MSRPvs$134 MSRP
❌605.9% higher power demand at 120W vs 17W.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 7800X3D better than Celeron 857?

Yes. Ryzen 7 7800X3D is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 1593.5% average FPS lead across 39 shared CPU game tests in our data, 4764.3% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 7800X3D is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 1593.5% more average FPS across 39 shared CPU game tests. It also has a clear cache advantage at 96 MB versus 2 MB.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 7800X3D is the stronger fit. You are getting 4764.3% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 4700% larger total L3 cache (96 MB vs 2 MB).

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Ryzen 7 7800X3D is the better buy right now. Ryzen 7 7800X3D comes in 235.1% more expensive on MSRP at $449 MSRP versus $134 MSRP, and it still gives you a 1593.5% average FPS lead across 39 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 1351.7% better value on MSRP (76.4 vs 5.3 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Ryzen 7 7800X3D makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2011), a healthier platform with AM5 and DDR5 instead of BGA1023, 3D V-Cache and a much larger 96 MB L3 cache instead of 2 MB, and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 2/2. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Celeron 857 vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Celeron 857

The Celeron 857 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 1 July 2011 (14 years ago). It is based on the Sandy Bridge (2011−2013) architecture. It features 2 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 1.2 GHz, with boost up to 1.2 GHz. L3 cache: 2 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 32 nm process technology. Socket: BGA1023. Thermal design power (TDP): 17 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 705 points. Launch price was $134.

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

The Ryzen 7 7800X3D is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 4.4 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 96 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5200. Passmark benchmark score: 34,293 points. Launch price was $449.

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Processing Power

The Celeron 857 packs 2 cores / 2 threads, while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 7 7800X3D has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 1.2 GHz on the Celeron 857 versus 5 GHz on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D — a 122.6% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D (base: 1.2 GHz vs 4.4 GHz). The Celeron 857 uses the Sandy Bridge (2011−2013) architecture (32 nm), while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D uses Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) (5 nm). In PassMark, the Celeron 857 scores 705 against the Ryzen 7 7800X3D's 34,293 — a 191.9% lead for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D. L3 cache: 2 MB (total) on the Celeron 857 vs 96 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D.

Feature	Celeron 857	Ryzen 7 7800X3D
Cores / Threads	2 / 2	8 / 16+300%
Boost Clock	1.2 GHz	5 GHz+317%
Base Clock	1.2 GHz	4.4 GHz+267%
L3 Cache	2 MB (total)	96 MB (total)+4700%
L2 Cache	256K (per core)+25500%	1 MB (per core)
Process	32 nm	5 nm-84%
Architecture	Sandy Bridge (2011−2013)	Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023)
PassMark	705	34,293+4764%
Cinebench R23 Multi	—	18,500
Geekbench 6 Single	—	2,700
Geekbench 6 Multi	—	15,000

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Memory & Platform

The Celeron 857 uses the BGA1023 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D uses AM5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR3-1333 on the Celeron 857 versus DDR5-5200 on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D — the Ryzen 7 7800X3D supports 290.1% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 7 7800X3D supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 16 GB — 700% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (Celeron 857) vs 28 (Ryzen 7 7800X3D) — the Ryzen 7 7800X3D offers 12 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: HM65,HM67 (Celeron 857) and X670E,X670,B650E,B650,A620 (Ryzen 7 7800X3D).

Feature	Celeron 857	Ryzen 7 7800X3D
Socket	BGA1023	AM5
PCIe Generation	PCIe 2.0	PCIe 5.0+150%
Max RAM Speed	DDR3-1333	DDR5-5200+290%
Max RAM Capacity	16 GB	128 GB+700%
RAM Channels	2	2
ECC Support	No	Yes
PCIe Lanes	16	28+75%

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Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 7 7800X3D has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Ryzen 7 7800X3D supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x (Celeron 857) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 7 7800X3D). Both include integrated graphics — HD Graphics (Sandy Bridge) (Celeron 857) and AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core) (Ryzen 7 7800X3D) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Celeron 857 targets Budget, Ryzen 7 7800X3D targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Celeron 857 rivals Pentium 967; Ryzen 7 7800X3D rivals Intel Core i7-14700K.

Feature	Celeron 857	Ryzen 7 7800X3D
Integrated GPU	Yes	Yes
IGPU Model	HD Graphics (Sandy Bridge)	AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core)
Unlocked	No	Yes
AVX-512	No	Yes
Virtualization	VT-x	AMD-V
Target Use	Budget	Gaming

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Value Analysis

At launch, the Celeron 857 was priced at $134, while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D came in at $449. On launch pricing ($134 vs $449), Celeron 857 was $315 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Celeron 857 delivers 5.3 pts/$ vs 76.4 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D — making the Ryzen 7 7800X3D the 174.2% better value option.

Feature	Celeron 857	Ryzen 7 7800X3D
MSRP	$134-70%	$449
Performance per Dollar	5.3	76.4+1342%
Release Date	2011	2023

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