Core i3-1220P
Ryzen 5 5600
Core i3-1220P vs Ryzen 5 5600 Performance Spectrum
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Core i3-1220P vs Ryzen 5 5600 FPS Benchmarks
Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.
Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.
Path of Exile 2
Counter-Strike 2
League of Legends
Valorant
Among Us
Apex Legends
ARC Raiders
Baldur's Gate 3
Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
Core i3-1220P vs Ryzen 5 5600: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict
See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.
Core i3-1220P
2022Why buy it
- ✅Draws 28W instead of 65W, a 37W reduction.
- ✅Newer platform on FCBGA1744 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics 64EU, while Ryzen 5 5600 needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (10,921 vs 11,077).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 32 MB).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 58.0 vs 108.3 PassMark/$ ($250 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 5600.
Ryzen 5 5600
2022Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +8.0% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+166.7% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 12 MB).
- ✅Costs $51 less on MSRP ($199 MSRP vs $250 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 86.8% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 108.3 vs 58.0 PassMark/$ ($199 MSRP vs $250 MSRP).
- ✅20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌132.1% higher power demand at 65W vs 28W.
- ❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Core i3-1220P moves to FCBGA1744 and DDR5.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Core i3-1220P can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Quick Answers
So, is Ryzen 5 5600 better than Core i3-1220P?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i3-1220P vs Ryzen 5 5600 Technical Specifications
Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.
Core i3-1220P
The Core i3-1220P is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 23 February 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-P (2022) architecture. It features 10 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 1.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1744. Thermal design power (TDP): 28 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 14,496 points. Launch price was $149.
Ryzen 5 5600
The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.
Processing Power
The Core i3-1220P packs 10 cores / 12 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i3-1220P has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i3-1220P versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 — identical boost frequencies (base: 1.5 GHz vs 3.5 GHz). The Core i3-1220P uses the Alder Lake-P (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses Vermeer (2020−2025) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i3-1220P scores 14,496 against the Ryzen 5 5600's 21,550 — a 39.1% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 10,921 vs 11,077 (1.4% advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,971 vs 2,052, a 4% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600 that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 8,056 vs 8,600 (6.5% advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600). L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i3-1220P vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600.
| Feature | Core i3-1220P | Ryzen 5 5600 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 10 / 12+67% | 6 / 12 |
| Boost Clock | 4.4 GHz | 4.4 GHz |
| Base Clock | 1.5 GHz | 3.5 GHz+133% |
| L3 Cache | 12 MB (total) | 32 MB (total)+167% |
| L2 Cache | 1.25 MB (per core) | 512K (per core)+40860% |
| Process | Intel 7 nm | 7 nm |
| Architecture | Alder Lake-P (2022) | Vermeer (2020−2025) |
| PassMark | 14,496 | 21,550+49% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 10,921 | 11,077+1% |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,971 | 2,052+4% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 8,056 | 8,600+7% |
Memory & Platform
The Core i3-1220P uses the FCBGA1744 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800 on the Core i3-1220P versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 5600 — the Core i3-1220P supports 50% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 5 5600 supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 64 GB — 100% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i3-1220P) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 5600) — the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Intel 600 series (Core i3-1220P) and B550,X570,B450,X470,A520 (Ryzen 5 5600).
| Feature | Core i3-1220P | Ryzen 5 5600 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | FCBGA1744 | AM4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-4800+50% | DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 64 GB | 128 GB+100% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | No | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 20 | 24+20% |
Advanced Features
Only the Ryzen 5 5600 has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i3-1220P) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600). The Core i3-1220P includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 64EU), while the Ryzen 5 5600 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i3-1220P targets Workstation, Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop. Direct competitor: Core i3-1220P rivals Ryzen 3 5425U.
| Feature | Core i3-1220P | Ryzen 5 5600 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | No |
| IGPU Model | UHD Graphics 64EU | — |
| Unlocked | No | Yes |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | AMD-V |
| Target Use | Workstation | Desktop |
Value Analysis
At launch, the Core i3-1220P was priced at $250, while the Ryzen 5 5600 came in at $199. On launch pricing ($250 vs $199), Ryzen 5 5600 was $51 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i3-1220P delivers 58.0 pts/$ vs 108.3 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 5600 — making the Ryzen 5 5600 the 60.5% better value option.
| Feature | Core i3-1220P | Ryzen 5 5600 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $250 | $199-20% |
| Performance per Dollar | 58.0 | 108.3+87% |
| Release Date | 2022 | 2022 |
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