Core i5-12450H vs Ryzen 5 4600GE

Intel

Core i5-12450H

8 Cores12 Thrd45 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022
VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 4600GE

6 Cores12 Thrd35 WWMax: 4.2 GHz2020

Core i5-12450H vs Ryzen 5 4600GE Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i5-12450H vs Ryzen 5 4600GE FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i5-12450H vs Ryzen 5 4600GE: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i5-12450H

2022

Why buy it

  • βœ…Better for gaming: +8.6% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • βœ…+50% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 8 MB).
  • βœ…Newer platform on FCBGA1744 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
  • βœ…16.7% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • ❌28.6% higher power demand at 45W vs 35W.

Ryzen 5 4600GE

2020

Why buy it

  • βœ…Draws 35W instead of 45W, a 10W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-12450H across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • ❌Lower PassMark (15,889 vs 16,133).
  • ❌Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 12 MB).
  • ❌Launch MSRP is still $200 MSRP, while Core i5-12450H mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • ❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Core i5-12450H moves to FCBGA1744 and DDR5.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i5-12450H better than Ryzen 5 4600GE?
Yes. Core i5-12450H is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 8.6% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 1.5% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i5-12450H is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 8.6% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i5-12450H is the stronger fit. You are getting 1.5% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 12 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 50% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 8 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i5-12450H is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 5 4600GE is easier to justify if budget matters more than peak performance. Core i5-12450H comes in at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $200 MSRP, and it still gives you a 8.6% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen 5 4600GE is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (79.4 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), which is why it can still make sense for tighter-budget builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i5-12450H makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2020), a healthier platform with FCBGA1744 and DDR5 instead of AM4, 50% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 8 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 12 threads instead of 6/12. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Core i5-12450H vs Ryzen 5 4600GE Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i5-12450H

The Core i5-12450H is manufactured by Intel. It was released in Janeiro 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-H (2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1744. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 16,133 points. Launch price was $299.

AMD

Ryzen 5 4600GE

The Ryzen 5 4600GE is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 July 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Renoir (2020βˆ’2023) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 15,889 points. Launch price was $299.

⚑

Processing Power

The Core i5-12450H packs 8 cores / 12 threads, while the Ryzen 5 4600GE offers 6 cores / 12 threads β€” the Core i5-12450H has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12450H versus 4.2 GHz on the Ryzen 5 4600GE β€” a 4.7% clock advantage for the Core i5-12450H (base: 2 GHz vs 3.3 GHz). The Core i5-12450H uses the Alder Lake-H (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Ryzen 5 4600GE uses Renoir (2020βˆ’2023) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-12450H scores 16,133 against the Ryzen 5 4600GE's 15,889 β€” a 1.5% lead for the Core i5-12450H. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-12450H vs 8 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 4600GE.

FeatureCore i5-12450HRyzen 5 4600GE
Cores / Threads
8 / 12+33%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz+5%
4.2 GHz
Base Clock
2 GHz
3.3 GHz+65%
L3 Cache
12 MB (total)+50%
8 MB (total)
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)+150%
512 kB (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm
7 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-H (2022)
Renoir (2020βˆ’2023)
PassMark
16,133+2%
15,889
Cinebench R23 Multi
β€”
7,800
Geekbench 6 Single
2,100
β€”
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-12450H uses the FCBGA1744 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 5 4600GE uses AM4 (PCIe 3.0) β€” making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches LPDDR5-5200 on the Core i5-12450H versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 4600GE β€” the Core i5-12450H supports 62.5% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 64 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 28 (Core i5-12450H) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 4600GE) β€” the Core i5-12450H offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: HM670,WM690 (Core i5-12450H) and AM4 (Ryzen 5 4600GE).

FeatureCore i5-12450HRyzen 5 4600GE
Socket
FCBGA1744
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+67%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
LPDDR5-5200+63%
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
64 GB
64 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
28+17%
24
πŸ”§

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12450H) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 4600GE). Both include integrated graphics β€” UHD Graphics for 12th Gen (Core i5-12450H) and Radeon Vega 7 (Ryzen 5 4600GE) β€” useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-12450H targets Performance Laptop. Direct competitor: Core i5-12450H rivals Ryzen 5 6600H.

FeatureCore i5-12450HRyzen 5 4600GE
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
IGPU Model
UHD Graphics for 12th Gen
Radeon Vega 7
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
AMD-V
Target Use
Performance Laptop
β€”