PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i5-13400F vs Core i7-10510U FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i5-13400F vs Core i7-10510U: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i5-13400F

2023

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +57.3% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅+150% larger total L3 cache (20 MB vs 8 MB).
✅Costs $213 less on MSRP ($196 MSRP vs $409 MSRP).
✅Delivers 715.1% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 127.7 vs 15.7 PassMark/$ ($196 MSRP vs $409 MSRP).
✅Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of FCBGA1528 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

❌333.3% higher power demand at 65W vs 15W.
❌No integrated graphics, while Core i7-10510U can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Core i7-10510U

2019

Why buy it

✅Draws 15W instead of 65W, a 50W reduction.
✅Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics, while Core i5-13400F needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-13400F across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (3,866 vs 16,211).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 20 MB).
❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 15.7 vs 127.7 PassMark/$ ($409 MSRP vs $196 MSRP).
❌Older platform position on FCBGA1528 with DDR4, while Core i5-13400F moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i5-13400F better than Core i7-10510U?

Yes. Core i5-13400F is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 57.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 319.3% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, 290.6% higher PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, Core i5-13400F is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 57.3% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i5-13400F is the stronger fit. You are getting 319.3% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, backed by 10 cores and 16 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 150% larger total L3 cache (20 MB vs 8 MB).

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Core i5-13400F is the better buy right now. Core i5-13400F comes in $213 cheaper on MSRP at $196 MSRP versus $409 MSRP, and it still gives you a 57.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 715.1% better value on MSRP (127.7 vs 15.7 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Core i5-13400F makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2019), a healthier platform with LGA1700 and DDR5 instead of FCBGA1528, 150% larger total L3 cache (20 MB vs 8 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 10 cores / 16 threads instead of 4/8. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Core i5-13400F vs Core i7-10510U Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Core i5-13400F

The Core i5-13400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture. It features 10 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 25,029 points. Launch price was $196.

Core i7-10510U

The Core i7-10510U is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 21 August 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake-U (2019−2020) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 1.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.9 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1528. Thermal design power (TDP): 15 Watt. Memory support: DDR3, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 6,408 points. Launch price was $409.

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Processing Power

The Core i5-13400F packs 10 cores / 16 threads, while the Core i7-10510U offers 4 cores / 8 threads — the Core i5-13400F has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Core i5-13400F versus 4.9 GHz on the Core i7-10510U — a 6.3% clock advantage for the Core i7-10510U (base: 2.5 GHz vs 1.8 GHz). The Core i5-13400F uses the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Core i7-10510U uses Comet Lake-U (2019−2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-13400F scores 25,029 against the Core i7-10510U's 6,408 — a 118.5% lead for the Core i5-13400F. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 16,211 vs 3,866 (123% advantage for the Core i5-13400F). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,407 vs 1,300, a 59.7% lead for the Core i5-13400F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 11,408 vs 3,300 (110.3% advantage for the Core i5-13400F). L3 cache: 20 MB (total) on the Core i5-13400F vs 8 MB (total) on the Core i7-10510U.

Feature	Core i5-13400F	Core i7-10510U
Cores / Threads	10 / 16+150%	4 / 8
Boost Clock	4.6 GHz	4.9 GHz+7%
Base Clock	2.5 GHz+39%	1.8 GHz
L3 Cache	20 MB (total)+150%	8 MB (total)
L2 Cache	1.25 MB (per core)	256K (per core)+20380%
Process	Intel 7 nm-50%	14 nm
Architecture	Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024)	Comet Lake-U (2019−2020)
PassMark	25,029+291%	6,408
Cinebench R23 Multi	16,211+319%	3,866
Geekbench 6 Single	2,407+85%	1,300
Geekbench 6 Multi	11,408+246%	3,300

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Memory & Platform

The Core i5-13400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Core i7-10510U uses FCBGA1528 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-13400F versus DDR4-2666 on the Core i7-10510U — the Core i5-13400F supports 80% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-13400F supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 64 GB — 200% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-13400F) vs 16 (Core i7-10510U) — the Core i5-13400F offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-13400F) and 400-series (Core i7-10510U).

Feature	Core i5-13400F	Core i7-10510U
Socket	LGA1700	FCBGA1528
PCIe Generation	PCIe 5.0+67%	PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed	DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200+80%	DDR4-2666
Max RAM Capacity	192 GB+200%	64 GB
RAM Channels	2	2
ECC Support	No	No
PCIe Lanes	20+25%	16

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Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. The Core i7-10510U includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics), while the Core i5-13400F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-13400F targets Gaming, Core i7-10510U targets Productivity. Direct competitor: Core i5-13400F rivals Ryzen 5 7600; Core i7-10510U rivals Ryzen 7 3700U.

Feature	Core i5-13400F	Core i7-10510U
Integrated GPU	No	Yes
IGPU Model	—	UHD Graphics
Unlocked	No	No
AVX-512	No	No
Virtualization	VT-x, VT-d	VT-x, VT-d
Target Use	Gaming	Productivity

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Value Analysis

At launch, the Core i5-13400F was priced at $196, while the Core i7-10510U came in at $409. On launch pricing ($196 vs $409), Core i5-13400F was $213 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-13400F delivers 127.7 pts/$ vs 15.7 pts/$ for the Core i7-10510U — making the Core i5-13400F the 156.3% better value option.

Feature	Core i5-13400F	Core i7-10510U
MSRP	$196-52%	$409
Performance per Dollar	127.7+713%	15.7
Release Date	2023	2019

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