
Core i5-13400F
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EPYC 4344P
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i5-13400F
2023Why buy it
- ✅Costs $133 less on MSRP ($196 MSRP vs $329 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 24.2% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 127.7 vs 102.8 PassMark/$ ($196 MSRP vs $329 MSRP).
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 4344P.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4344P across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (16,211 vs 19,500).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (20 MB vs 32 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 4344P, which brings 8 cores / 16 threads and 28 PCIe lanes.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while EPYC 4344P can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
EPYC 4344P
2024Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +28.8% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+60% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 20 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 8 cores / 16 threads, plus 28 PCIe lanes vs 20.
- ✅40% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon Graphics, while Core i5-13400F needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 102.8 vs 127.7 PassMark/$ ($329 MSRP vs $196 MSRP).
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-13400F.
Core i5-13400F
2023EPYC 4344P
2024Why buy it
- ✅Costs $133 less on MSRP ($196 MSRP vs $329 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 24.2% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 127.7 vs 102.8 PassMark/$ ($196 MSRP vs $329 MSRP).
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 4344P.
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +28.8% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+60% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 20 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 8 cores / 16 threads, plus 28 PCIe lanes vs 20.
- ✅40% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon Graphics, while Core i5-13400F needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4344P across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (16,211 vs 19,500).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (20 MB vs 32 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 4344P, which brings 8 cores / 16 threads and 28 PCIe lanes.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while EPYC 4344P can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 102.8 vs 127.7 PassMark/$ ($329 MSRP vs $196 MSRP).
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-13400F.
Quick Answers
So, is EPYC 4344P better than Core i5-13400F?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 4344P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 171 FPS | 248 FPS |
| medium | 158 FPS | 231 FPS |
| high | 132 FPS | 200 FPS |
| ultra | 112 FPS | 172 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 143 FPS | 218 FPS |
| medium | 123 FPS | 183 FPS |
| high | 99 FPS | 152 FPS |
| ultra | 84 FPS | 134 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 81 FPS | 152 FPS |
| medium | 74 FPS | 127 FPS |
| high | 59 FPS | 99 FPS |
| ultra | 46 FPS | 86 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 4344P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 545 FPS | 616 FPS |
| medium | 464 FPS | 516 FPS |
| high | 389 FPS | 427 FPS |
| ultra | 356 FPS | 386 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 458 FPS | 525 FPS |
| medium | 403 FPS | 461 FPS |
| high | 345 FPS | 387 FPS |
| ultra | 301 FPS | 331 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 280 FPS | 308 FPS |
| medium | 247 FPS | 276 FPS |
| high | 231 FPS | 259 FPS |
| ultra | 204 FPS | 228 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 4344P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 530 FPS | 846 FPS |
| medium | 449 FPS | 846 FPS |
| high | 415 FPS | 846 FPS |
| ultra | 375 FPS | 846 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 490 FPS | 846 FPS |
| medium | 422 FPS | 846 FPS |
| high | 382 FPS | 788 FPS |
| ultra | 343 FPS | 656 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 393 FPS | 581 FPS |
| medium | 331 FPS | 499 FPS |
| high | 296 FPS | 449 FPS |
| ultra | 246 FPS | 379 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 4344P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 626 FPS | 846 FPS |
| medium | 626 FPS | 846 FPS |
| high | 626 FPS | 846 FPS |
| ultra | 626 FPS | 846 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 626 FPS | 846 FPS |
| medium | 626 FPS | 846 FPS |
| high | 598 FPS | 765 FPS |
| ultra | 521 FPS | 646 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 535 FPS | 680 FPS |
| medium | 492 FPS | 599 FPS |
| high | 439 FPS | 530 FPS |
| ultra | 382 FPS | 437 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-13400F and EPYC 4344P

Core i5-13400F
Core i5-13400F
The Core i5-13400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture. It features 10 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 25,029 points. Launch price was $196.

EPYC 4344P
EPYC 4344P
The EPYC 4344P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 May 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 5.3 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 33,821 points. Launch price was $329.
Processing Power
The Core i5-13400F packs 10 cores / 16 threads, while the EPYC 4344P offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Core i5-13400F has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Core i5-13400F versus 5.3 GHz on the EPYC 4344P — a 14.1% clock advantage for the EPYC 4344P (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3.8 GHz). The Core i5-13400F uses the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the EPYC 4344P uses Raphael (2023−2025) (5 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-13400F scores 25,029 against the EPYC 4344P's 33,821 — a 29.9% lead for the EPYC 4344P. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 16,211 vs 19,500 (18.4% advantage for the EPYC 4344P). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,407 vs 1,960, a 20.5% lead for the Core i5-13400F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 11,408 vs 1,896 (143% advantage for the Core i5-13400F). L3 cache: 20 MB (total) on the Core i5-13400F vs 32 MB (total) on the EPYC 4344P.
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 4344P |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 10 / 16+25% | 8 / 16 |
| Boost Clock | 4.6 GHz | 5.3 GHz+15% |
| Base Clock | 2.5 GHz | 3.8 GHz+52% |
| L3 Cache | 20 MB (total) | 32 MB (total)+60% |
| L2 Cache | 1.25 MB (per core)+25% | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | Intel 7 nm | 5 nm-29% |
| Architecture | Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) | Raphael (2023−2025) |
| PassMark | 25,029 | 33,821+35% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 16,211 | 19,500+20% |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 2,407+23% | 1,960 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 11,408+502% | 1,896 |
Memory & Platform
The Core i5-13400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the EPYC 4344P uses AM5 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 memory speed. Both support up to 192 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-13400F) vs 28 (EPYC 4344P) — the EPYC 4344P offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-13400F) and B650,X670,X870 (EPYC 4344P).
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 4344P |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1700 | AM5 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 | DDR5-5200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 192 GB | 192 GB |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | No | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 20 | 28+40% |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Only the EPYC 4344P supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-13400F) vs AMD-V, AMD-Vi (EPYC 4344P). The EPYC 4344P includes integrated graphics (Radeon Graphics), while the Core i5-13400F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-13400F targets Gaming, EPYC 4344P targets Entry Server. Direct competitor: Core i5-13400F rivals Ryzen 5 7600; EPYC 4344P rivals Xeon E-2468.
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 4344P |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | Yes |
| IGPU Model | — | Radeon Graphics |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | No | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | AMD-V, AMD-Vi |
| Target Use | Gaming | Entry Server |
Value Analysis
The Core i5-13400F launched at $196 MSRP, while the EPYC 4344P debuted at $329. On MSRP ($196 vs $329), the Core i5-13400F is $133 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-13400F delivers 127.7 pts/$ vs 102.8 pts/$ for the EPYC 4344P — making the Core i5-13400F the 21.6% better value option.
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 4344P |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $196-40% | $329 |
| Performance per Dollar | 127.7+24% | 102.8 |
| Release Date | 2023 | 2024 |
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