Core i5-13400F vs EPYC 4345P

Intel

Core i5-13400F

10 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2023

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

EPYC 4345P

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 5.5 GHz2025

Popular choices:

i5-13400F

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i5-13400F

2023

Why buy it

  • Costs $133 less on MSRP ($196 MSRP vs $329 MSRP).
  • Delivers 16.7% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 127.7 vs 109.4 PassMark/$ ($196 MSRP vs $329 MSRP).
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 4345P.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4345P across 49 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (25,029 vs 36,006).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (20 MB vs 32 MB).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 4345P, which brings 8 cores / 16 threads and 28 PCIe lanes.
  • No integrated graphics, while EPYC 4345P can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

EPYC 4345P

2025

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +21.4% higher average FPS across 49 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +60% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 20 MB).
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 8 cores / 16 threads, plus 28 PCIe lanes vs 20.
  • 40% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with AMD Radeon Graphics, while Core i5-13400F needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 109.4 vs 127.7 PassMark/$ ($329 MSRP vs $196 MSRP).
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-13400F.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 4345P better than Core i5-13400F?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. EPYC 4345P makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i5-13400F is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, EPYC 4345P is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 21.4% more average FPS across 49 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 4345P is the better fit. You are getting 43.9% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 60% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 20 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 4345P is still the faster CPU overall, but Core i5-13400F makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. EPYC 4345P is 67.9% more expensive on MSRP at $329 MSRP versus $196 MSRP, and it gives you a 21.4% average FPS lead across 49 shared CPU game tests in our data. Core i5-13400F is also 16.7% better value on MSRP (127.7 vs 109.4 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 4345P is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2025 vs 2023), 60% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 20 MB), more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 10/16, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i5-13400FEPYC 4345P
1080p
low171 FPS257 FPS
medium158 FPS239 FPS
high132 FPS207 FPS
ultra112 FPS178 FPS
1440p
low143 FPS220 FPS
medium123 FPS185 FPS
high99 FPS153 FPS
ultra84 FPS134 FPS
4K
low81 FPS153 FPS
medium74 FPS128 FPS
high59 FPS100 FPS
ultra46 FPS86 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i5-13400FEPYC 4345P
1080p
low545 FPS630 FPS
medium464 FPS526 FPS
high389 FPS436 FPS
ultra356 FPS393 FPS
1440p
low458 FPS537 FPS
medium403 FPS470 FPS
high345 FPS395 FPS
ultra301 FPS337 FPS
4K
low280 FPS315 FPS
medium247 FPS281 FPS
high231 FPS265 FPS
ultra204 FPS232 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i5-13400FEPYC 4345P
1080p
low530 FPS900 FPS
medium449 FPS747 FPS
high415 FPS664 FPS
ultra375 FPS570 FPS
1440p
low490 FPS725 FPS
medium422 FPS581 FPS
high382 FPS504 FPS
ultra343 FPS425 FPS
4K
low393 FPS501 FPS
medium331 FPS415 FPS
high296 FPS373 FPS
ultra246 FPS311 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i5-13400FEPYC 4345P
1080p
low626 FPS900 FPS
medium626 FPS900 FPS
high626 FPS856 FPS
ultra626 FPS772 FPS
1440p
low626 FPS855 FPS
medium626 FPS756 FPS
high598 FPS663 FPS
ultra521 FPS579 FPS
4K
low535 FPS570 FPS
medium492 FPS509 FPS
high439 FPS459 FPS
ultra382 FPS400 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-13400F and EPYC 4345P

Intel

Core i5-13400F

The Core i5-13400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture. It features 10 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 25,029 points. Launch price was $196.

AMD

EPYC 4345P

The EPYC 4345P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 May 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Grado (2025) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 5.5 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 36,006 points. Launch price was $329.

Processing Power

The Core i5-13400F packs 10 cores / 16 threads, while the EPYC 4345P offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Core i5-13400F has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Core i5-13400F versus 5.5 GHz on the EPYC 4345P — a 17.8% clock advantage for the EPYC 4345P (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3.8 GHz). The Core i5-13400F uses the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the EPYC 4345P uses Grado (2025) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-13400F scores 25,029 against the EPYC 4345P's 36,006 — a 36% lead for the EPYC 4345P. L3 cache: 20 MB (total) on the Core i5-13400F vs 32 MB (total) on the EPYC 4345P.

FeatureCore i5-13400FEPYC 4345P
Cores / Threads
10 / 16+25%
8 / 16
Boost Clock
4.6 GHz
5.5 GHz+20%
Base Clock
2.5 GHz
3.8 GHz+52%
L3 Cache
20 MB (total)
32 MB (total)+60%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)+25%
1 MB (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm
4 nm-43%
Architecture
Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024)
Grado (2025)
PassMark
25,029
36,006+44%
Cinebench R23 Multi
16,211
Geekbench 6 Single
2,407
Geekbench 6 Multi
11,408
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-13400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the EPYC 4345P uses AM5 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-13400F versus 5600 on the EPYC 4345P — the EPYC 4345P supports 199.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-13400F supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 128 40% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-13400F) vs 28 (EPYC 4345P) — the EPYC 4345P offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-13400F) and AM5 (EPYC 4345P).

FeatureCore i5-13400FEPYC 4345P
Socket
LGA1700
AM5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
5600+111900%
Max RAM Capacity
192 GB+157286300%
128
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
20
28+40%
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Only the EPYC 4345P supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-13400F) vs AMD-V, IOMMU (EPYC 4345P). The EPYC 4345P includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics), while the Core i5-13400F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-13400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-13400F rivals Ryzen 5 7600; EPYC 4345P rivals Xeon E-2488.

FeatureCore i5-13400FEPYC 4345P
Integrated GPU
No
Yes
IGPU Model
AMD Radeon Graphics
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
AMD-V, IOMMU
Target Use
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-13400F launched at $196 MSRP, while the EPYC 4345P debuted at $329. On MSRP ($196 vs $329), the Core i5-13400F is $133 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-13400F delivers 127.7 pts/$ vs 109.4 pts/$ for the EPYC 4345P — making the Core i5-13400F the 15.4% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-13400FEPYC 4345P
MSRP
$196-40%
$329
Performance per Dollar
127.7+17%
109.4
Release Date
2023
2025