
Core i5-13400F
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EPYC 4565P
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i5-13400F
2023Why buy it
- ✅Costs $2,534 less on MSRP ($196 MSRP vs $2,730 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 444.1% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 127.7 vs 23.5 PassMark/$ ($196 MSRP vs $2,730 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 170W, a 105W reduction.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 4565P.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4565P across 49 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (25,029 vs 64,068).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (20 MB vs 64 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 4565P, which brings 16 cores / 32 threads and 28 PCIe lanes.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while EPYC 4565P can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
EPYC 4565P
2025Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +32.2% higher average FPS across 49 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+220% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 20 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 16 cores / 32 threads, plus 28 PCIe lanes vs 20.
- ✅40% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with AMD Radeon Graphics, while Core i5-13400F needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 23.5 vs 127.7 PassMark/$ ($2,730 MSRP vs $196 MSRP).
- ❌161.5% higher power demand at 170W vs 65W.
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-13400F.
Core i5-13400F
2023EPYC 4565P
2025Why buy it
- ✅Costs $2,534 less on MSRP ($196 MSRP vs $2,730 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 444.1% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 127.7 vs 23.5 PassMark/$ ($196 MSRP vs $2,730 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 170W, a 105W reduction.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 4565P.
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +32.2% higher average FPS across 49 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+220% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 20 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 16 cores / 32 threads, plus 28 PCIe lanes vs 20.
- ✅40% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with AMD Radeon Graphics, while Core i5-13400F needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4565P across 49 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (25,029 vs 64,068).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (20 MB vs 64 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 4565P, which brings 16 cores / 32 threads and 28 PCIe lanes.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while EPYC 4565P can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 23.5 vs 127.7 PassMark/$ ($2,730 MSRP vs $196 MSRP).
- ❌161.5% higher power demand at 170W vs 65W.
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-13400F.
Quick Answers
So, is EPYC 4565P better than Core i5-13400F?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 4565P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 171 FPS | 298 FPS |
| medium | 158 FPS | 271 FPS |
| high | 132 FPS | 224 FPS |
| ultra | 112 FPS | 188 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 143 FPS | 273 FPS |
| medium | 123 FPS | 225 FPS |
| high | 99 FPS | 175 FPS |
| ultra | 84 FPS | 154 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 81 FPS | 188 FPS |
| medium | 74 FPS | 154 FPS |
| high | 59 FPS | 119 FPS |
| ultra | 46 FPS | 105 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 4565P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 545 FPS | 687 FPS |
| medium | 464 FPS | 589 FPS |
| high | 389 FPS | 440 FPS |
| ultra | 356 FPS | 378 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 458 FPS | 576 FPS |
| medium | 403 FPS | 511 FPS |
| high | 345 FPS | 395 FPS |
| ultra | 301 FPS | 314 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 280 FPS | 325 FPS |
| medium | 247 FPS | 292 FPS |
| high | 231 FPS | 257 FPS |
| ultra | 204 FPS | 220 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 4565P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 530 FPS | 891 FPS |
| medium | 449 FPS | 707 FPS |
| high | 415 FPS | 624 FPS |
| ultra | 375 FPS | 535 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 490 FPS | 718 FPS |
| medium | 422 FPS | 570 FPS |
| high | 382 FPS | 492 FPS |
| ultra | 343 FPS | 418 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 393 FPS | 514 FPS |
| medium | 331 FPS | 429 FPS |
| high | 296 FPS | 385 FPS |
| ultra | 246 FPS | 321 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 4565P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 626 FPS | 1106 FPS |
| medium | 626 FPS | 991 FPS |
| high | 626 FPS | 867 FPS |
| ultra | 626 FPS | 781 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 626 FPS | 860 FPS |
| medium | 626 FPS | 759 FPS |
| high | 598 FPS | 664 FPS |
| ultra | 521 FPS | 576 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 535 FPS | 632 FPS |
| medium | 492 FPS | 562 FPS |
| high | 439 FPS | 496 FPS |
| ultra | 382 FPS | 429 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-13400F and EPYC 4565P

Core i5-13400F
Core i5-13400F
The Core i5-13400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture. It features 10 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 25,029 points. Launch price was $196.

EPYC 4565P
EPYC 4565P
The EPYC 4565P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 May 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Grado (2025) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 4.3 GHz, with boost up to 5.7 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 170 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 64,068 points. Launch price was $589.
Processing Power
The Core i5-13400F packs 10 cores / 16 threads, while the EPYC 4565P offers 16 cores / 32 threads — the EPYC 4565P has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Core i5-13400F versus 5.7 GHz on the EPYC 4565P — a 21.4% clock advantage for the EPYC 4565P (base: 2.5 GHz vs 4.3 GHz). The Core i5-13400F uses the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the EPYC 4565P uses Grado (2025) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-13400F scores 25,029 against the EPYC 4565P's 64,068 — a 87.6% lead for the EPYC 4565P. L3 cache: 20 MB (total) on the Core i5-13400F vs 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 4565P.
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 4565P |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 10 / 16 | 16 / 32+60% |
| Boost Clock | 4.6 GHz | 5.7 GHz+24% |
| Base Clock | 2.5 GHz | 4.3 GHz+72% |
| L3 Cache | 20 MB (total) | 64 MB (total)+220% |
| L2 Cache | 1.25 MB (per core)+25% | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | Intel 7 nm | 4 nm-43% |
| Architecture | Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) | Grado (2025) |
| PassMark | 25,029 | 64,068+156% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 16,211 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 2,407 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 11,408 | — |
Memory & Platform
The Core i5-13400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the EPYC 4565P uses AM5 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-13400F versus 5600 on the EPYC 4565P — the EPYC 4565P supports 199.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 192 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-13400F) vs 28 (EPYC 4565P) — the EPYC 4565P offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-13400F) and AM5 (EPYC 4565P).
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 4565P |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1700 | AM5 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 | 5600+111900% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 192 GB+104857500% | 192 |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | No | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 20 | 28+40% |
Advanced Features
Only the EPYC 4565P has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the EPYC 4565P supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-13400F) vs VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V (EPYC 4565P). The EPYC 4565P includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics), while the Core i5-13400F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-13400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-13400F rivals Ryzen 5 7600; EPYC 4565P rivals Core Ultra 9 285K.
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 4565P |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | Yes |
| IGPU Model | — | AMD Radeon Graphics |
| Unlocked | No | Yes |
| AVX-512 | No | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V |
| Target Use | Gaming | — |
Value Analysis
The Core i5-13400F launched at $196 MSRP, while the EPYC 4565P debuted at $2730. On MSRP ($196 vs $2730), the Core i5-13400F is $2534 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-13400F delivers 127.7 pts/$ vs 23.5 pts/$ for the EPYC 4565P — making the Core i5-13400F the 137.9% better value option.
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 4565P |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $196-93% | $2730 |
| Performance per Dollar | 127.7+443% | 23.5 |
| Release Date | 2023 | 2025 |
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