
Core i5-13400F
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EPYC 7402
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i5-13400F
2023Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +7.5% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $1,587 less on MSRP ($196 MSRP vs $1,783 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 394.8% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 127.7 vs 25.8 PassMark/$ ($196 MSRP vs $1,783 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 180W, a 115W reduction.
- ✅Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of SP3 and DDR4.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (16,211 vs 28,546).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (20 MB vs 32 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7402, which brings 24 cores / 48 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
EPYC 7402
2019Why buy it
- ✅+76.1% higher Cinebench R23 multi-core.
- ✅+60% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 20 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 24 cores / 48 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 20.
- ✅540% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-13400F across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 25.8 vs 127.7 PassMark/$ ($1,783 MSRP vs $196 MSRP).
- ❌176.9% higher power demand at 180W vs 65W.
- ❌Older platform position on SP3 with DDR4, while Core i5-13400F moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-13400F.
Core i5-13400F
2023EPYC 7402
2019Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +7.5% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $1,587 less on MSRP ($196 MSRP vs $1,783 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 394.8% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 127.7 vs 25.8 PassMark/$ ($196 MSRP vs $1,783 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 180W, a 115W reduction.
- ✅Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of SP3 and DDR4.
Why buy it
- ✅+76.1% higher Cinebench R23 multi-core.
- ✅+60% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 20 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 24 cores / 48 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 20.
- ✅540% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (16,211 vs 28,546).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (20 MB vs 32 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7402, which brings 24 cores / 48 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-13400F across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 25.8 vs 127.7 PassMark/$ ($1,783 MSRP vs $196 MSRP).
- ❌176.9% higher power demand at 180W vs 65W.
- ❌Older platform position on SP3 with DDR4, while Core i5-13400F moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-13400F.
Quick Answers
So, is Core i5-13400F better than EPYC 7402?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 7402 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 171 FPS | 158 FPS |
| medium | 158 FPS | 131 FPS |
| high | 132 FPS | 110 FPS |
| ultra | 112 FPS | 87 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 143 FPS | 132 FPS |
| medium | 123 FPS | 107 FPS |
| high | 99 FPS | 87 FPS |
| ultra | 84 FPS | 69 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 81 FPS | 64 FPS |
| medium | 74 FPS | 55 FPS |
| high | 59 FPS | 43 FPS |
| ultra | 46 FPS | 34 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 7402 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 545 FPS | 358 FPS |
| medium | 464 FPS | 315 FPS |
| high | 389 FPS | 263 FPS |
| ultra | 356 FPS | 213 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 458 FPS | 303 FPS |
| medium | 403 FPS | 276 FPS |
| high | 345 FPS | 236 FPS |
| ultra | 301 FPS | 188 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 280 FPS | 195 FPS |
| medium | 247 FPS | 179 FPS |
| high | 231 FPS | 153 FPS |
| ultra | 204 FPS | 123 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 7402 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 530 FPS | 645 FPS |
| medium | 449 FPS | 526 FPS |
| high | 415 FPS | 468 FPS |
| ultra | 375 FPS | 410 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 490 FPS | 499 FPS |
| medium | 422 FPS | 406 FPS |
| high | 382 FPS | 355 FPS |
| ultra | 343 FPS | 307 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 393 FPS | 369 FPS |
| medium | 331 FPS | 287 FPS |
| high | 296 FPS | 245 FPS |
| ultra | 246 FPS | 196 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 7402 |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 626 FPS | 820 FPS |
| medium | 626 FPS | 746 FPS |
| high | 626 FPS | 646 FPS |
| ultra | 626 FPS | 568 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 626 FPS | 657 FPS |
| medium | 626 FPS | 572 FPS |
| high | 598 FPS | 492 FPS |
| ultra | 521 FPS | 422 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 535 FPS | 448 FPS |
| medium | 492 FPS | 402 FPS |
| high | 439 FPS | 359 FPS |
| ultra | 382 FPS | 312 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-13400F and EPYC 7402

Core i5-13400F
Core i5-13400F
The Core i5-13400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture. It features 10 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 25,029 points. Launch price was $196.

EPYC 7402
EPYC 7402
The EPYC 7402 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 August 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 3.35 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm, 14 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 180 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 46,012 points. Launch price was $1,783.
Processing Power
The Core i5-13400F packs 10 cores / 16 threads, while the EPYC 7402 offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the EPYC 7402 has 14 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Core i5-13400F versus 3.35 GHz on the EPYC 7402 — a 31.4% clock advantage for the Core i5-13400F (base: 2.5 GHz vs 2.8 GHz). The Core i5-13400F uses the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the EPYC 7402 uses Zen 2 (2017−2020) (7 nm, 14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-13400F scores 25,029 against the EPYC 7402's 46,012 — a 59.1% lead for the EPYC 7402. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 16,211 vs 28,546 (55.1% advantage for the EPYC 7402). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,407 vs 1,299, a 59.8% lead for the Core i5-13400F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 11,408 vs 12,622 (10.1% advantage for the EPYC 7402). L3 cache: 20 MB (total) on the Core i5-13400F vs 32 MB (total) on the EPYC 7402.
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 7402 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 10 / 16 | 24 / 48+140% |
| Boost Clock | 4.6 GHz+37% | 3.35 GHz |
| Base Clock | 2.5 GHz | 2.8 GHz+12% |
| L3 Cache | 20 MB (total) | 32 MB (total)+60% |
| L2 Cache | 1.25 MB (per core)+150% | 512 kB (per core) |
| Process | Intel 7 nm | 7 nm, 14 nm |
| Architecture | Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) | Zen 2 (2017−2020) |
| PassMark | 25,029 | 46,012+84% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 16,211 | 28,546+76% |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 2,407+85% | 1,299 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 11,408 | 12,622+11% |
Memory & Platform
The Core i5-13400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the EPYC 7402 uses SP3 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-13400F versus DDR4-3200 on the EPYC 7402 — the Core i5-13400F supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 7402 supports up to 4096 GB of RAM compared to 192 GB — 182.1% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i5-13400F) vs 8 (EPYC 7402). PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-13400F) vs 128 (EPYC 7402) — the EPYC 7402 offers 108 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-13400F) and SP3,Rome (EPYC 7402).
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 7402 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1700 | SP3 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200+25% | DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 192 GB | 4096 GB+2033% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 8+300% |
| ECC Support | No | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 20 | 128+540% |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-13400F) vs AMD-V, SEV, IOMMU (EPYC 7402). Primary use case: Core i5-13400F targets Gaming, EPYC 7402 targets Server / Workstation. Direct competitor: Core i5-13400F rivals Ryzen 5 7600; EPYC 7402 rivals Xeon Gold 6242.
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 7402 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | AMD-V, SEV, IOMMU |
| Target Use | Gaming | Server / Workstation |
Value Analysis
The Core i5-13400F launched at $196 MSRP, while the EPYC 7402 debuted at $1783. On MSRP ($196 vs $1783), the Core i5-13400F is $1587 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-13400F delivers 127.7 pts/$ vs 25.8 pts/$ for the EPYC 7402 — making the Core i5-13400F the 132.8% better value option.
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 7402 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $196-89% | $1783 |
| Performance per Dollar | 127.7+395% | 25.8 |
| Release Date | 2023 | 2019 |
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