
Core i5-13400F
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EPYC 7473X
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i5-13400F
2023Why buy it
- ✅Costs $3,704 less on MSRP ($196 MSRP vs $3,900 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 740.1% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 127.7 vs 15.2 PassMark/$ ($196 MSRP vs $3,900 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 240W, a 175W reduction.
- ✅Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of SP3 and DDR4.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 7473X.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 7473X across 8 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (25,029 vs 59,280).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7473X, which brings 24 cores / 48 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
EPYC 7473X
2022Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +18.3% higher average FPS across 8 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 24 cores / 48 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 20.
- ✅540% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 15.2 vs 127.7 PassMark/$ ($3,900 MSRP vs $196 MSRP).
- ❌269.2% higher power demand at 240W vs 65W.
- ❌Older platform position on SP3 with DDR4, while Core i5-13400F moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-13400F.
Core i5-13400F
2023EPYC 7473X
2022Why buy it
- ✅Costs $3,704 less on MSRP ($196 MSRP vs $3,900 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 740.1% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 127.7 vs 15.2 PassMark/$ ($196 MSRP vs $3,900 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 65W instead of 240W, a 175W reduction.
- ✅Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of SP3 and DDR4.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 7473X.
Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +18.3% higher average FPS across 8 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 24 cores / 48 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 20.
- ✅540% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 7473X across 8 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (25,029 vs 59,280).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7473X, which brings 24 cores / 48 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 15.2 vs 127.7 PassMark/$ ($3,900 MSRP vs $196 MSRP).
- ❌269.2% higher power demand at 240W vs 65W.
- ❌Older platform position on SP3 with DDR4, while Core i5-13400F moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-13400F.
Quick Answers
So, is EPYC 7473X better than Core i5-13400F?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 7473X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 171 FPS | 205 FPS |
| medium | 158 FPS | 167 FPS |
| high | 132 FPS | 136 FPS |
| ultra | 112 FPS | 105 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 143 FPS | 163 FPS |
| medium | 123 FPS | 127 FPS |
| high | 99 FPS | 100 FPS |
| ultra | 84 FPS | 79 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 81 FPS | 74 FPS |
| medium | 74 FPS | 61 FPS |
| high | 59 FPS | 48 FPS |
| ultra | 46 FPS | 40 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 7473X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 545 FPS | 561 FPS |
| medium | 464 FPS | 490 FPS |
| high | 389 FPS | 390 FPS |
| ultra | 356 FPS | 316 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 458 FPS | 461 FPS |
| medium | 403 FPS | 413 FPS |
| high | 345 FPS | 338 FPS |
| ultra | 301 FPS | 266 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 280 FPS | 284 FPS |
| medium | 247 FPS | 258 FPS |
| high | 231 FPS | 225 FPS |
| ultra | 204 FPS | 187 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 7473X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 530 FPS | 865 FPS |
| medium | 449 FPS | 717 FPS |
| high | 415 FPS | 668 FPS |
| ultra | 375 FPS | 590 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 490 FPS | 622 FPS |
| medium | 422 FPS | 514 FPS |
| high | 382 FPS | 472 FPS |
| ultra | 343 FPS | 412 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 393 FPS | 444 FPS |
| medium | 331 FPS | 345 FPS |
| high | 296 FPS | 308 FPS |
| ultra | 246 FPS | 249 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 7473X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 626 FPS | 994 FPS |
| medium | 626 FPS | 902 FPS |
| high | 626 FPS | 777 FPS |
| ultra | 626 FPS | 672 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 626 FPS | 768 FPS |
| medium | 626 FPS | 670 FPS |
| high | 598 FPS | 573 FPS |
| ultra | 521 FPS | 493 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 535 FPS | 551 FPS |
| medium | 492 FPS | 491 FPS |
| high | 439 FPS | 431 FPS |
| ultra | 382 FPS | 373 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-13400F and EPYC 7473X

Core i5-13400F
Core i5-13400F
The Core i5-13400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture. It features 10 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 25,029 points. Launch price was $196.

EPYC 7473X
EPYC 7473X
The EPYC 7473X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2022-03-01. It is based on the Milan-X (2022) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 768 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 240 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 59,280 points. Launch price was $3,900.
Processing Power
The Core i5-13400F packs 10 cores / 16 threads, while the EPYC 7473X offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the EPYC 7473X has 14 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Core i5-13400F versus 3.7 GHz on the EPYC 7473X — a 21.7% clock advantage for the Core i5-13400F (base: 2.5 GHz vs 2.8 GHz). The Core i5-13400F uses the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the EPYC 7473X uses Milan-X (2022) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-13400F scores 25,029 against the EPYC 7473X's 59,280 — a 81.3% lead for the EPYC 7473X. L3 cache: 20 MB (total) on the Core i5-13400F vs 768 MB (total) on the EPYC 7473X.
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 7473X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 10 / 16 | 24 / 48+140% |
| Boost Clock | 4.6 GHz+24% | 3.7 GHz |
| Base Clock | 2.5 GHz | 2.8 GHz+12% |
| L3 Cache | 20 MB (total) | 768 MB (total)+3740% |
| L2 Cache | 1.25 MB (per core)+150% | 512K (per core) |
| Process | Intel 7 nm | 7 nm |
| Architecture | Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) | Milan-X (2022) |
| PassMark | 25,029 | 59,280+137% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 16,211 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 2,407 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 11,408 | — |
Memory & Platform
The Core i5-13400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the EPYC 7473X uses SP3 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-13400F versus 3200 on the EPYC 7473X — the EPYC 7473X supports 199.4% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 7473X supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 192 GB — 182.1% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i5-13400F) vs 8 (EPYC 7473X). PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-13400F) vs 128 (EPYC 7473X) — the EPYC 7473X offers 108 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-13400F) and SP3 (EPYC 7473X).
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 7473X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1700 | SP3 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 | 3200+63900% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 192 GB+4915100% | 4096 |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 8+300% |
| ECC Support | No | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 20 | 128+540% |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. Primary use case: Core i5-13400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-13400F rivals Ryzen 5 7600; EPYC 7473X rivals Xeon Platinum 8380.
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 7473X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | — | None |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | VT-x, VT-d |
| Target Use | Gaming | — |
Value Analysis
The Core i5-13400F launched at $196 MSRP, while the EPYC 7473X debuted at $3900. On MSRP ($196 vs $3900), the Core i5-13400F is $3704 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-13400F delivers 127.7 pts/$ vs 15.2 pts/$ for the EPYC 7473X — making the Core i5-13400F the 157.5% better value option.
| Feature | Core i5-13400F | EPYC 7473X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $196-95% | $3900 |
| Performance per Dollar | 127.7+740% | 15.2 |
| Release Date | 2023 | 2022 |
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