Core i5-13400F vs EPYC Embedded 8224P

Intel

Core i5-13400F

10 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2023

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

EPYC Embedded 8224P

24 Cores48 Thrd160 WWMax: 3 GHz2023

Popular choices:

i5-13400F

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i5-13400F

2023

Why buy it

  • Costs $659 less on MSRP ($196 MSRP vs $855 MSRP).
  • Delivers 123.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 127.7 vs 57.2 PassMark/$ ($196 MSRP vs $855 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 160W, a 95W reduction.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC Embedded 8224P.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC Embedded 8224P across 8 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (25,029 vs 48,869).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (20 MB vs 64 MB).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC Embedded 8224P, which brings 24 cores / 48 threads and 96 PCIe lanes.

EPYC Embedded 8224P

2023

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +14.0% higher average FPS across 8 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +220% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 20 MB).
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 24 cores / 48 threads, plus 96 PCIe lanes vs 20.
  • 380% more PCIe lanes (96 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 57.2 vs 127.7 PassMark/$ ($855 MSRP vs $196 MSRP).
  • 146.2% higher power demand at 160W vs 65W.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-13400F.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC Embedded 8224P better than Core i5-13400F?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. EPYC Embedded 8224P makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i5-13400F is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, EPYC Embedded 8224P is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 14.0% more average FPS across 8 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC Embedded 8224P is the better fit. You are getting 95.2% better PassMark, backed by 24 cores and 48 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 220% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 20 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC Embedded 8224P is still the faster CPU overall, but Core i5-13400F makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. EPYC Embedded 8224P is 336.2% more expensive on MSRP at $855 MSRP versus $196 MSRP, and it gives you a 14.0% average FPS lead across 8 shared CPU game tests in our data. Core i5-13400F is also 123.4% better value on MSRP (127.7 vs 57.2 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC Embedded 8224P is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting 220% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 20 MB), more multi-core headroom with 24 cores / 48 threads instead of 10/16, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i5-13400FEPYC Embedded 8224P
1080p
low171 FPS157 FPS
medium158 FPS129 FPS
high132 FPS108 FPS
ultra112 FPS86 FPS
1440p
low143 FPS140 FPS
medium123 FPS112 FPS
high99 FPS88 FPS
ultra84 FPS71 FPS
4K
low81 FPS67 FPS
medium74 FPS57 FPS
high59 FPS44 FPS
ultra46 FPS36 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i5-13400FEPYC Embedded 8224P
1080p
low545 FPS392 FPS
medium464 FPS348 FPS
high389 FPS284 FPS
ultra356 FPS227 FPS
1440p
low458 FPS330 FPS
medium403 FPS299 FPS
high345 FPS252 FPS
ultra301 FPS193 FPS
4K
low280 FPS204 FPS
medium247 FPS187 FPS
high231 FPS159 FPS
ultra204 FPS128 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i5-13400FEPYC Embedded 8224P
1080p
low530 FPS858 FPS
medium449 FPS771 FPS
high415 FPS745 FPS
ultra375 FPS668 FPS
1440p
low490 FPS662 FPS
medium422 FPS576 FPS
high382 FPS548 FPS
ultra343 FPS487 FPS
4K
low393 FPS434 FPS
medium331 FPS343 FPS
high296 FPS306 FPS
ultra246 FPS250 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i5-13400FEPYC Embedded 8224P
1080p
low626 FPS1018 FPS
medium626 FPS908 FPS
high626 FPS770 FPS
ultra626 FPS647 FPS
1440p
low626 FPS824 FPS
medium626 FPS708 FPS
high598 FPS597 FPS
ultra521 FPS488 FPS
4K
low535 FPS597 FPS
medium492 FPS521 FPS
high439 FPS449 FPS
ultra382 FPS372 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-13400F and EPYC Embedded 8224P

Intel

Core i5-13400F

The Core i5-13400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture. It features 10 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 25,029 points. Launch price was $196.

AMD

EPYC Embedded 8224P

The EPYC Embedded 8224P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Siena (2023−2024) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.55 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 160 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 48,869 points. Launch price was $800.

Processing Power

The Core i5-13400F packs 10 cores / 16 threads, while the EPYC Embedded 8224P offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the EPYC Embedded 8224P has 14 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Core i5-13400F versus 3 GHz on the EPYC Embedded 8224P — a 42.1% clock advantage for the Core i5-13400F (base: 2.5 GHz vs 2.55 GHz). The Core i5-13400F uses the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the EPYC Embedded 8224P uses Siena (2023−2024) (5 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-13400F scores 25,029 against the EPYC Embedded 8224P's 48,869 — a 64.5% lead for the EPYC Embedded 8224P. L3 cache: 20 MB (total) on the Core i5-13400F vs 64 MB (total) on the EPYC Embedded 8224P.

FeatureCore i5-13400FEPYC Embedded 8224P
Cores / Threads
10 / 16
24 / 48+140%
Boost Clock
4.6 GHz+53%
3 GHz
Base Clock
2.5 GHz
2.55 GHz+2%
L3 Cache
20 MB (total)
64 MB (total)+220%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)+25%
1 MB (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm
5 nm-29%
Architecture
Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024)
Siena (2023−2024)
PassMark
25,029
48,869+95%
Cinebench R23 Multi
16,211
Geekbench 6 Single
2,407
Geekbench 6 Multi
11,408
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-13400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the EPYC Embedded 8224P uses SP6 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-13400F versus 4800 on the EPYC Embedded 8224P — the EPYC Embedded 8224P supports 199.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC Embedded 8224P supports up to 1152 of RAM compared to 192 GB 142.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i5-13400F) vs 6 (EPYC Embedded 8224P). PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-13400F) vs 96 (EPYC Embedded 8224P) — the EPYC Embedded 8224P offers 76 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-13400F) and SP6 (EPYC Embedded 8224P).

FeatureCore i5-13400FEPYC Embedded 8224P
Socket
LGA1700
SP6
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
4800+95900%
Max RAM Capacity
192 GB+17476167%
1152
RAM Channels
2
6+200%
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
20
96+380%
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Only the EPYC Embedded 8224P supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-13400F) vs VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V (EPYC Embedded 8224P). Primary use case: Core i5-13400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-13400F rivals Ryzen 5 7600; EPYC Embedded 8224P rivals Xeon Platinum 8452Y.

FeatureCore i5-13400FEPYC Embedded 8224P
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V
Target Use
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-13400F launched at $196 MSRP, while the EPYC Embedded 8224P debuted at $855. On MSRP ($196 vs $855), the Core i5-13400F is $659 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-13400F delivers 127.7 pts/$ vs 57.2 pts/$ for the EPYC Embedded 8224P — making the Core i5-13400F the 76.3% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-13400FEPYC Embedded 8224P
MSRP
$196-77%
$855
Performance per Dollar
127.7+123%
57.2
Release Date
2023
2023