Core i5-13400F vs Ryzen 9 PRO 3900

Intel

Core i5-13400F

10 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2023
Core family
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 9 PRO 3900

12 Cores24 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2019
Similar parts
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Core i5-13400F vs Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i5-13400F vs Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i5-13400F vs Ryzen 9 PRO 3900: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i5-13400F

2023

Why buy it

  • Costs $303 less on MSRP ($196 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
  • Delivers 103.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 127.7 vs 62.6 PassMark/$ ($196 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
  • Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (16,211 vs 17,500).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (20 MB vs 64 MB).

Ryzen 9 PRO 3900

2019

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +6.0% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +220% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 20 MB).
  • 20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 62.6 vs 127.7 PassMark/$ ($499 MSRP vs $196 MSRP).
  • Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Core i5-13400F moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 better than Core i5-13400F?
Yes. Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 6.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 8% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, and 24.9% higher PassMark, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 6.0% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 is the stronger fit. You are getting 8% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, backed by 12 cores and 24 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 220% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 20 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 is still the faster CPU overall, but Core i5-13400F is easier to justify if budget matters more than peak performance. Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 comes in 154.6% more expensive on MSRP at $499 MSRP versus $196 MSRP, and it still gives you a 6.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Core i5-13400F is also 103.9% better value on MSRP (127.7 vs 62.6 PassMark/$), which is why it can still make sense for tighter-budget builds on paper. That said, if you already own a compatible LGA1700 + DDR5 setup, Core i5-13400F can still make sense as a platform-matched option because it avoids a motherboard and RAM swap.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i5-13400F makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2019) and a healthier platform with LGA1700 and DDR5 instead of AM4. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Core i5-13400F vs Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i5-13400F

The Core i5-13400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture. It features 10 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 25,029 points. Launch price was $196.

AMD

Ryzen 9 PRO 3900

The Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 30 September 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 6 MB. Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 31,251 points. Launch price was $499.

Processing Power

The Core i5-13400F packs 10 cores / 16 threads, while the Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Core i5-13400F versus 4.3 GHz on the Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 — a 6.7% clock advantage for the Core i5-13400F (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3.1 GHz). The Core i5-13400F uses the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 uses Zen 2 (2017−2020) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-13400F scores 25,029 against the Ryzen 9 PRO 3900's 31,251 — a 22.1% lead for the Ryzen 9 PRO 3900. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 16,211 vs 17,500 (7.6% advantage for the Ryzen 9 PRO 3900). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,407 vs 1,688, a 35.1% lead for the Core i5-13400F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 11,408 vs 10,000 (13.2% advantage for the Core i5-13400F). L3 cache: 20 MB (total) on the Core i5-13400F vs 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 PRO 3900.

FeatureCore i5-13400FRyzen 9 PRO 3900
Cores / Threads
10 / 16
12 / 24+20%
Boost Clock
4.6 GHz+7%
4.3 GHz
Base Clock
2.5 GHz
3.1 GHz+24%
L3 Cache
20 MB (total)
64 MB+220%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
6 MB+380%
Process
Intel 7 nm
7 nm, 12 nm
Architecture
Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024)
Zen 2 (2017−2020)
PassMark
25,029
31,251+25%
Cinebench R23 Multi
16,211
17,500+8%
Geekbench 6 Single
2,407+43%
1,688
Geekbench 6 Multi
11,408+14%
10,000
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-13400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-13400F versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 — the Core i5-13400F supports 50% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-13400F supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 50% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-13400F) vs 24 (Ryzen 9 PRO 3900) — the Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-13400F) and X570,B550,X470,B450 (Ryzen 9 PRO 3900).

FeatureCore i5-13400FRyzen 9 PRO 3900
Socket
LGA1700
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200+50%
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
192 GB+50%
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
20
24+20%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-13400F) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 9 PRO 3900). Primary use case: Core i5-13400F targets Gaming, Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 targets Professional Content Creation. Direct competitor: Core i5-13400F rivals Ryzen 5 7600; Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 rivals Core i9-10900.

FeatureCore i5-13400FRyzen 9 PRO 3900
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
AMD-V
Target Use
Gaming
Professional Content Creation
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Core i5-13400F was priced at $196, while the Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 came in at $499. On launch pricing ($196 vs $499), Core i5-13400F was $303 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-13400F delivers 127.7 pts/$ vs 62.6 pts/$ for the Ryzen 9 PRO 3900 — making the Core i5-13400F the 68.4% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-13400FRyzen 9 PRO 3900
MSRP
$196-61%
$499
Performance per Dollar
127.7+104%
62.6
Release Date
2023
2019

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