Core i7-12850HX vs Ryzen 5 5600

Intel

Core i7-12850HX

16 Cores24 Thrd55 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2022
Core family
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 5600

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022
Ryzen family
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Core i7-12850HX vs Ryzen 5 5600 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i7-12850HX vs Ryzen 5 5600 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i7-12850HX vs Ryzen 5 5600: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i7-12850HX

2022

Why buy it

  • Draws 55W instead of 65W, a 10W reduction.
  • Newer platform on FCBGA1964 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics 770, while Ryzen 5 5600 needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (25 MB vs 32 MB).
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 5600.

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Why buy it

  • +28% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 25 MB).
  • 20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Wraith Stealth), unlike Core i7-12850HX.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (21,550 vs 30,596).
  • Launch MSRP is still $199 MSRP, while Core i7-12850HX mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 18.2% higher power demand at 65W vs 55W.
  • Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Core i7-12850HX moves to FCBGA1964 and DDR5.
  • No integrated graphics, while Core i7-12850HX can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i7-12850HX better than Ryzen 5 5600?
Yes. Core i7-12850HX is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 2.9% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 42% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i7-12850HX is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 2.9% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i7-12850HX is the stronger fit. You are getting 42% better PassMark, backed by 16 cores and 24 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i7-12850HX is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 5 5600 is easier to justify if budget matters more than peak performance. Core i7-12850HX comes in at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $199 MSRP, and it still gives you a 2.9% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen 5 5600 is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (108.3 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), which is why it can still make sense for tighter-budget builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i7-12850HX makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a healthier platform with FCBGA1964 and DDR5 instead of AM4 and more multi-core headroom with 16 cores / 24 threads instead of 6/12. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Core i7-12850HX vs Ryzen 5 5600 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i7-12850HX

The Core i7-12850HX is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 10 May 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-HX (2022) architecture. It features 16 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1964. Thermal design power (TDP): 55 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 30,596 points. Launch price was $499.

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600

The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

The Core i7-12850HX packs 16 cores / 24 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i7-12850HX has 10 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.8 GHz on the Core i7-12850HX versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 — a 8.7% clock advantage for the Core i7-12850HX (base: 2.1 GHz vs 3.5 GHz). The Core i7-12850HX uses the Alder Lake-HX (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses Vermeer (2020−2025) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-12850HX scores 30,596 against the Ryzen 5 5600's 21,550 — a 34.7% lead for the Core i7-12850HX. L3 cache: 25 MB (total) on the Core i7-12850HX vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600.

FeatureCore i7-12850HXRyzen 5 5600
Cores / Threads
16 / 24+167%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
4.8 GHz+9%
4.4 GHz
Base Clock
2.1 GHz
3.5 GHz+67%
L3 Cache
25 MB (total)
32 MB (total)+28%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
512K (per core)+40860%
Process
Intel 7 nm
7 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-HX (2022)
Vermeer (2020−2025)
PassMark
30,596+42%
21,550
Cinebench R23 Multi
11,077
Geekbench 6 Single
2,052
Geekbench 6 Multi
8,600
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i7-12850HX uses the FCBGA1964 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800 on the Core i7-12850HX versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 5600 — the Core i7-12850HX supports 50% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i7-12850HX) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 5600) — the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives.

FeatureCore i7-12850HXRyzen 5 5600
Socket
FCBGA1964
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800+50%
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
20
24+20%
🔧

Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Only the Core i7-12850HX supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-12850HX) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600). The Core i7-12850HX includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 770), while the Ryzen 5 5600 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i7-12850HX targets Mobile Workstation, Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop.

FeatureCore i7-12850HXRyzen 5 5600
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
UHD Graphics 770
Unlocked
Yes
Yes
AVX-512
Yes
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
AMD-V
Target Use
Mobile Workstation
Desktop