PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +15.5% higher average FPS across 36 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅+300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB).
✅Costs $10 less on MSRP ($199 MSRP vs $209 MSRP).
✅Delivers 40.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 108.3 vs 76.8 PassMark/$ ($199 MSRP vs $209 MSRP).
✅100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.

Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G

2020

Why buy it

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600 across 36 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (16,058 vs 21,550).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 32 MB).
❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 76.8 vs 108.3 PassMark/$ ($209 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).
❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 5600.

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G

2020

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +15.5% higher average FPS across 36 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅+300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB).
✅Costs $10 less on MSRP ($199 MSRP vs $209 MSRP).
✅Delivers 40.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 108.3 vs 76.8 PassMark/$ ($199 MSRP vs $209 MSRP).
✅100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Why buy it

Trade-offs

❌Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600 across 36 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (16,058 vs 21,550).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 32 MB).
❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 76.8 vs 108.3 PassMark/$ ($209 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).
❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 5600.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 5600 better than Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G?

Yes. Ryzen 5 5600 is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 15.5% average FPS lead across 36 shared CPU game tests in our data, 34.2% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 5600 is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 15.5% more average FPS across 36 shared CPU game tests.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600 is the better fit. You are getting 34.2% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB).

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Ryzen 5 5600 is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 5 5600 is $10 cheaper on MSRP at $199 MSRP versus $209 MSRP, and it gives you a 15.5% average FPS lead across 36 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 40.9% better value on MSRP (108.3 vs 76.8 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Ryzen 5 5600 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2020), 300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 6/12. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Ryzen 5 5600 Benchmark Check

Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G Benchmark Check

Path of Exile 2

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600	Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G
1080p
low	161 FPS	214 FPS
medium	130 FPS	171 FPS
high	112 FPS	136 FPS
ultra	93 FPS	99 FPS
1440p
low	141 FPS	183 FPS
medium	113 FPS	145 FPS
high	95 FPS	113 FPS
ultra	78 FPS	82 FPS
4K
low	79 FPS	74 FPS
medium	69 FPS	63 FPS
high	55 FPS	49 FPS
ultra	44 FPS	39 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600 Open Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600	Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G
1080p
low	508 FPS	308 FPS
medium	419 FPS	263 FPS
high	351 FPS	232 FPS
ultra	310 FPS	199 FPS
1440p
low	447 FPS	268 FPS
medium	375 FPS	234 FPS
high	323 FPS	211 FPS
ultra	277 FPS	180 FPS
4K
low	313 FPS	231 FPS
medium	268 FPS	207 FPS
high	243 FPS	184 FPS
ultra	209 FPS	157 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600 Open Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600	Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G
1080p
low	539 FPS	401 FPS
medium	526 FPS	401 FPS
high	483 FPS	401 FPS
ultra	414 FPS	401 FPS
1440p
low	539 FPS	401 FPS
medium	434 FPS	401 FPS
high	396 FPS	401 FPS
ultra	339 FPS	372 FPS
4K
low	371 FPS	401 FPS
medium	298 FPS	341 FPS
high	255 FPS	293 FPS
ultra	197 FPS	232 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600 Open Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G

League of Legends

League of Legends

Valorant

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600	Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G
1080p
low	539 FPS	401 FPS
medium	539 FPS	401 FPS
high	539 FPS	401 FPS
ultra	539 FPS	401 FPS
1440p
low	539 FPS	401 FPS
medium	539 FPS	401 FPS
high	539 FPS	401 FPS
ultra	493 FPS	401 FPS
4K
low	501 FPS	401 FPS
medium	448 FPS	401 FPS
high	398 FPS	401 FPS
ultra	349 FPS	338 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600 Open Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G

Valorant

Valorant

Check FPS for your specific build

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 5600 and Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G

Ryzen 5 5600

The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.

Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G

The Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 July 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Renoir (2020−2023) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 16,058 points. Launch price was $299.

⚡

Processing Power

Both the Ryzen 5 5600 and Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G share an identical 6-core/12-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 versus 4.2 GHz on the Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G — a 4.7% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600 (base: 3.5 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600 uses the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture (7 nm), while the Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G uses Renoir (2020−2023) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600 scores 21,550 against the Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G's 16,058 — a 29.2% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600. L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600 vs 8 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G.

Feature	Ryzen 5 5600	Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G
Cores / Threads	6 / 12	6 / 12
Boost Clock	4.4 GHz+5%	4.2 GHz
Base Clock	3.5 GHz	3.7 GHz+6%
L3 Cache	32 MB (total)+300%	8 MB (total)
L2 Cache	512K (per core)	512 kB (per core)
Process	7 nm	7 nm
Architecture	Vermeer (2020−2025)	Renoir (2020−2023)
PassMark	21,550+34%	16,058
Cinebench R23 Multi	11,077	—
Geekbench 6 Single	2,052	—
Geekbench 6 Multi	8,600	—

🧠

Memory & Platform

Both processors use the AM4 socket with PCIe 4.0.

Feature	Ryzen 5 5600	Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G
Socket	AM4	AM4
PCIe Generation	PCIe 4.0+33%	PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed	DDR4-3200	—
Max RAM Capacity	128 GB	—
RAM Channels	2	—
ECC Support	Yes	—
PCIe Lanes	24	—

🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600) / not specified (Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop.

Feature	Ryzen 5 5600	Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G
Integrated GPU	No	—
Unlocked	Yes	—
AVX-512	No	—
Virtualization	AMD-V	—
Target Use	Desktop	—

💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 5 5600 launched at $199 MSRP, while the Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G debuted at $209. On MSRP ($199 vs $209), the Ryzen 5 5600 is $10 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 5600 delivers 108.3 pts/$ vs 76.8 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G — making the Ryzen 5 5600 the 34% better value option.