Ryzen 5 5600 vs Ryzen 7 1700

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022
Ryzen family
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 1700

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2017
Ryzen family
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Ryzen 5 5600 vs Ryzen 7 1700 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Ryzen 5 5600 vs Ryzen 7 1700 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Ryzen 5 5600 vs Ryzen 7 1700: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +25.7% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).

Trade-offs

  • 42.1% HIGHER MSRP
    $199 MSRPvs$140 MSRP

Ryzen 7 1700

2017

Why buy it

  • Costs $59 less on MSRP ($140 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (8,065 vs 11,077).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 32 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 5600 better than Ryzen 7 1700?
Yes. Ryzen 5 5600 is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 25.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 37.3% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, 45.9% higher PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 5600 is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 25.7% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600 is the stronger fit. You are getting 37.3% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 5 5600 is the better buy right now. Ryzen 5 5600 comes in 42.1% more expensive on MSRP at $199 MSRP versus $140 MSRP, and it still gives you a 25.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 2.6% better value on MSRP (108.3 vs 105.5 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 5 5600 makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2017), 100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 8/16. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Ryzen 5 5600 vs Ryzen 7 1700 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600

The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.

AMD

Ryzen 7 1700

The Ryzen 7 1700 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2 March 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Zen (2017−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 16384 kB. L2 cache: 4096 kB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 14,772 points. Launch price was $329.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 5600 packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Ryzen 7 1700 offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 7 1700 has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 versus 3.7 GHz on the Ryzen 7 1700 — a 17.3% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600 (base: 3.5 GHz vs 3 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600 uses the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture (7 nm), while the Ryzen 7 1700 uses Zen (2017−2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600 scores 21,550 against the Ryzen 7 1700's 14,772 — a 37.3% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 11,077 vs 8,065 (31.5% advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,052 vs 1,000, a 68.9% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600 that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 8,600 vs 5,000 (52.9% advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600). L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600 vs 16384 kB on the Ryzen 7 1700.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600Ryzen 7 1700
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
8 / 16+33%
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz+19%
3.7 GHz
Base Clock
3.5 GHz+17%
3 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB (total)+100%
16384 kB
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
4096 kB+700%
Process
7 nm-50%
14 nm
Architecture
Vermeer (2020−2025)
Zen (2017−2020)
PassMark
21,550+46%
14,772
Cinebench R23 Multi
11,077+37%
8,065
Geekbench 6 Single
2,052+105%
1,000
Geekbench 6 Multi
8,600+72%
5,000
🧠

Memory & Platform

Both processors use the AM4 socket with PCIe 4.0. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 5600 versus DDR4-2666 on the Ryzen 7 1700 — the Ryzen 5 5600 supports 20% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 24 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: B550,X570,B450,X470,A520 (Ryzen 5 5600) and B350,X370,B450,X470,A520,B550,X570 (Ryzen 7 1700).

FeatureRyzen 5 5600Ryzen 7 1700
Socket
AM4
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200+20%
DDR4-2666
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Both support AMD-V virtualization. Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop, Ryzen 7 1700 targets Workstation. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 1700 rivals Core i7-7700K.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600Ryzen 7 1700
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
Yes
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
AMD-V
Target Use
Desktop
Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Ryzen 5 5600 was priced at $199, while the Ryzen 7 1700 came in at $140. On launch pricing ($199 vs $140), Ryzen 7 1700 was $59 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 5600 delivers 108.3 pts/$ vs 105.5 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 1700 — making the Ryzen 5 5600 the 2.6% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600Ryzen 7 1700
MSRP
$199
$140-30%
Performance per Dollar
108.3+3%
105.5
Release Date
2022
2017

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