
Ryzen 5 5600
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Ryzen 7 4700U
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Ryzen 5 5600
2022Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +26.7% higher average FPS across 23 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB).
- ✅100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Wraith Stealth), unlike Ryzen 7 4700U.
Trade-offs
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $199 MSRP, while Ryzen 7 4700U mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌333.3% higher power demand at 65W vs 15W.
Ryzen 7 4700U
2020Why buy it
- ✅Draws 15W instead of 65W, a 50W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600 across 23 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (13,174 vs 21,550).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 32 MB).
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 5600.
Ryzen 5 5600
2022Ryzen 7 4700U
2020Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +26.7% higher average FPS across 23 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅+300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB).
- ✅100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- ✅Includes a boxed cooler (Wraith Stealth), unlike Ryzen 7 4700U.
Why buy it
- ✅Draws 15W instead of 65W, a 50W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $199 MSRP, while Ryzen 7 4700U mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌333.3% higher power demand at 65W vs 15W.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600 across 23 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (13,174 vs 21,550).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 32 MB).
- ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 5600.
Quick Answers
So, is Ryzen 5 5600 better than Ryzen 7 4700U?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Ryzen 5 5600 | Ryzen 7 4700U |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 161 FPS | 169 FPS |
| medium | 130 FPS | 139 FPS |
| high | 112 FPS | 110 FPS |
| ultra | 93 FPS | 88 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 141 FPS | 146 FPS |
| medium | 113 FPS | 118 FPS |
| high | 95 FPS | 92 FPS |
| ultra | 78 FPS | 73 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 79 FPS | 68 FPS |
| medium | 69 FPS | 59 FPS |
| high | 55 FPS | 46 FPS |
| ultra | 44 FPS | 36 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Ryzen 5 5600 | Ryzen 7 4700U |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 508 FPS | 180 FPS |
| medium | 419 FPS | 153 FPS |
| high | 351 FPS | 139 FPS |
| ultra | 310 FPS | 121 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 447 FPS | 157 FPS |
| medium | 375 FPS | 136 FPS |
| high | 323 FPS | 126 FPS |
| ultra | 277 FPS | 108 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 313 FPS | 124 FPS |
| medium | 268 FPS | 112 FPS |
| high | 243 FPS | 105 FPS |
| ultra | 209 FPS | 92 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Ryzen 5 5600 | Ryzen 7 4700U |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 539 FPS | 329 FPS |
| medium | 526 FPS | 329 FPS |
| high | 483 FPS | 329 FPS |
| ultra | 414 FPS | 329 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 539 FPS | 329 FPS |
| medium | 434 FPS | 329 FPS |
| high | 396 FPS | 329 FPS |
| ultra | 339 FPS | 329 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 371 FPS | 329 FPS |
| medium | 298 FPS | 329 FPS |
| high | 255 FPS | 317 FPS |
| ultra | 197 FPS | 257 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Ryzen 5 5600 | Ryzen 7 4700U |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 539 FPS | 329 FPS |
| medium | 539 FPS | 329 FPS |
| high | 539 FPS | 329 FPS |
| ultra | 539 FPS | 329 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 539 FPS | 329 FPS |
| medium | 539 FPS | 329 FPS |
| high | 539 FPS | 329 FPS |
| ultra | 493 FPS | 329 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 501 FPS | 329 FPS |
| medium | 448 FPS | 329 FPS |
| high | 398 FPS | 329 FPS |
| ultra | 349 FPS | 284 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 5600 and Ryzen 7 4700U


Ryzen 5 5600
Ryzen 5 5600
The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.


Ryzen 7 4700U
Ryzen 7 4700U
The Ryzen 7 4700U is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 6 January 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Renoir-U (Zen 2) (2020−2021) architecture. It features 8 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 4.1 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: FP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 15 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,174 points. Launch price was $149.
Processing Power
The Ryzen 5 5600 packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Ryzen 7 4700U offers 8 cores / 8 threads — the Ryzen 7 4700U has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 versus 4.1 GHz on the Ryzen 7 4700U — a 7.1% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600 (base: 3.5 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600 uses the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture (7 nm), while the Ryzen 7 4700U uses Renoir-U (Zen 2) (2020−2021) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600 scores 21,550 against the Ryzen 7 4700U's 13,174 — a 48.2% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600. L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600 vs 8 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 4700U.
| Feature | Ryzen 5 5600 | Ryzen 7 4700U |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 6 / 12 | 8 / 8+33% |
| Boost Clock | 4.4 GHz+7% | 4.1 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.5 GHz+75% | 2 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 32 MB (total)+300% | 8 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 512K (per core) | 512 kB (per core) |
| Process | 7 nm | 7 nm |
| Architecture | Vermeer (2020−2025) | Renoir-U (Zen 2) (2020−2021) |
| PassMark | 21,550+64% | 13,174 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 11,077 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 2,052 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 8,600 | — |
Memory & Platform
The Ryzen 5 5600 uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 7 4700U uses FP6 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Ryzen 5 5600 | Ryzen 7 4700U |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AM4 | FP6 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0+33% | PCIe 3.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-3200 | — |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB | — |
| RAM Channels | 2 | — |
| ECC Support | Yes | — |
| PCIe Lanes | 24 | — |
Advanced Features
Virtualization: AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600) / not specified (Ryzen 7 4700U). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop.
| Feature | Ryzen 5 5600 | Ryzen 7 4700U |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | — |
| Unlocked | Yes | — |
| AVX-512 | No | — |
| Virtualization | AMD-V | — |
| Target Use | Desktop | — |
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