Ryzen 5 5600 vs Ryzen 7 4800U

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 4800U

8 Cores16 Thrd15 WWMax: 4.2 GHz2020

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +31.1% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB).
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Wraith Stealth), unlike Ryzen 7 4800U.

Trade-offs

  • Launch MSRP is still $199 MSRP, while Ryzen 7 4800U mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 333.3% higher power demand at 65W vs 15W.

Ryzen 7 4800U

2020

Why buy it

  • Draws 15W instead of 65W, a 50W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600 across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (16,427 vs 21,550).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 32 MB).
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 5600.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 5600 better than Ryzen 7 4800U?
Yes. Ryzen 5 5600 is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 31.1% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data, 31.2% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 5600 is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 31.1% more average FPS across 4 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600 is the better fit. You are getting 31.2% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 5 5600 is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 5 5600 is at an unclear MSRP at $199 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 31.1% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (108.3 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 5 5600 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2020), 300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 8/16. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 5 5600Ryzen 7 4800U
1080p
low161 FPS171 FPS
medium130 FPS140 FPS
high112 FPS112 FPS
ultra93 FPS90 FPS
1440p
low141 FPS146 FPS
medium113 FPS118 FPS
high95 FPS92 FPS
ultra78 FPS74 FPS
4K
low79 FPS69 FPS
medium69 FPS60 FPS
high55 FPS47 FPS
ultra44 FPS37 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 5 5600Ryzen 7 4800U
1080p
low508 FPS180 FPS
medium419 FPS153 FPS
high351 FPS139 FPS
ultra310 FPS122 FPS
1440p
low447 FPS157 FPS
medium375 FPS136 FPS
high323 FPS126 FPS
ultra277 FPS108 FPS
4K
low313 FPS127 FPS
medium268 FPS114 FPS
high243 FPS107 FPS
ultra209 FPS94 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 5 5600Ryzen 7 4800U
1080p
low539 FPS411 FPS
medium526 FPS411 FPS
high483 FPS411 FPS
ultra414 FPS411 FPS
1440p
low539 FPS411 FPS
medium434 FPS411 FPS
high396 FPS411 FPS
ultra339 FPS396 FPS
4K
low371 FPS411 FPS
medium298 FPS372 FPS
high255 FPS327 FPS
ultra197 FPS267 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 5 5600Ryzen 7 4800U
1080p
low539 FPS411 FPS
medium539 FPS411 FPS
high539 FPS411 FPS
ultra539 FPS411 FPS
1440p
low539 FPS411 FPS
medium539 FPS411 FPS
high539 FPS411 FPS
ultra493 FPS390 FPS
4K
low501 FPS411 FPS
medium448 FPS384 FPS
high398 FPS340 FPS
ultra349 FPS285 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 5600 and Ryzen 7 4800U

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600

The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.

AMD

Ryzen 7 4800U

The Ryzen 7 4800U is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 6 January 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Renoir-U (Zen 2) (2020−2021) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 1.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: FP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 15 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 16,427 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 5600 packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Ryzen 7 4800U offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 7 4800U has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 versus 4.2 GHz on the Ryzen 7 4800U — a 4.7% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600 (base: 3.5 GHz vs 1.8 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600 uses the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture (7 nm), while the Ryzen 7 4800U uses Renoir-U (Zen 2) (2020−2021) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600 scores 21,550 against the Ryzen 7 4800U's 16,427 — a 27% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600. L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600 vs 8 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 4800U.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600Ryzen 7 4800U
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
8 / 16+33%
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz+5%
4.2 GHz
Base Clock
3.5 GHz+94%
1.8 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB (total)+300%
8 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
512 kB (per core)
Process
7 nm
7 nm
Architecture
Vermeer (2020−2025)
Renoir-U (Zen 2) (2020−2021)
PassMark
21,550+31%
16,427
Cinebench R23 Multi
11,077
Geekbench 6 Single
2,052
Geekbench 6 Multi
8,600
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 5600 uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 7 4800U uses FP6 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600Ryzen 7 4800U
Socket
AM4
FP6
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600) / not specified (Ryzen 7 4800U). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600Ryzen 7 4800U
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
Target Use
Desktop