PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Why buy it

✅+100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).
✅Costs $71 less on MSRP ($199 MSRP vs $270 MSRP).
✅20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 8700F across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (11,077 vs 18,040).
❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Ryzen 7 8700F moves to AM5 and DDR5.

Ryzen 7 8700F

2024

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +41.2% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Newer platform on AM5 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

❌Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 32 MB).
❌
35.7% HIGHER MSRP
$270 MSRPvs$199 MSRP

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Ryzen 7 8700F

2024

Why buy it

✅+100% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 16 MB).
✅Costs $71 less on MSRP ($199 MSRP vs $270 MSRP).
✅20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +41.2% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Newer platform on AM5 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 8700F across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (11,077 vs 18,040).
❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Ryzen 7 8700F moves to AM5 and DDR5.

Trade-offs

❌Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 32 MB).
❌
35.7% HIGHER MSRP
$270 MSRPvs$199 MSRP

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 8700F better than Ryzen 5 5600?

Yes. Ryzen 7 8700F is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 41.2% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data, 62.9% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, 45.0% higher PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 8700F is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 41.2% more average FPS across 4 shared CPU game tests.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 8700F is the better fit. You are getting 62.9% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads.

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Ryzen 7 8700F is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 7 8700F is 35.7% more expensive on MSRP at $270 MSRP versus $199 MSRP, and it gives you a 41.2% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 6.8% better value on MSRP (115.7 vs 108.3 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper. That said, if you already own a compatible AM4 + DDR4 setup, Ryzen 5 5600 can still make sense as a platform-matched option because it avoids a motherboard and RAM swap.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Ryzen 7 8700F is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2024 vs 2022), a healthier platform with AM5 and DDR5 instead of AM4, and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 6/12. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Ryzen 5 5600 Benchmark Check

Ryzen 7 8700F Benchmark Check

Path of Exile 2

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600	Ryzen 7 8700F
1080p
low	161 FPS	266 FPS
medium	130 FPS	240 FPS
high	112 FPS	206 FPS
ultra	93 FPS	176 FPS
1440p
low	141 FPS	233 FPS
medium	113 FPS	190 FPS
high	95 FPS	158 FPS
ultra	78 FPS	138 FPS
4K
low	79 FPS	158 FPS
medium	69 FPS	131 FPS
high	55 FPS	102 FPS
ultra	44 FPS	88 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600 Open Ryzen 7 8700F

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600	Ryzen 7 8700F
1080p
low	508 FPS	483 FPS
medium	419 FPS	403 FPS
high	351 FPS	347 FPS
ultra	310 FPS	308 FPS
1440p
low	447 FPS	423 FPS
medium	375 FPS	374 FPS
high	323 FPS	322 FPS
ultra	277 FPS	273 FPS
4K
low	313 FPS	283 FPS
medium	268 FPS	259 FPS
high	243 FPS	244 FPS
ultra	209 FPS	209 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600 Open Ryzen 7 8700F

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600	Ryzen 7 8700F
1080p
low	539 FPS	781 FPS
medium	526 FPS	781 FPS
high	483 FPS	767 FPS
ultra	414 FPS	649 FPS
1440p
low	539 FPS	766 FPS
medium	434 FPS	629 FPS
high	396 FPS	544 FPS
ultra	339 FPS	463 FPS
4K
low	371 FPS	530 FPS
medium	298 FPS	457 FPS
high	255 FPS	402 FPS
ultra	197 FPS	338 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600 Open Ryzen 7 8700F

League of Legends

League of Legends

Valorant

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600	Ryzen 7 8700F
1080p
low	539 FPS	781 FPS
medium	539 FPS	781 FPS
high	539 FPS	781 FPS
ultra	539 FPS	781 FPS
1440p
low	539 FPS	781 FPS
medium	539 FPS	781 FPS
high	539 FPS	692 FPS
ultra	493 FPS	602 FPS
4K
low	501 FPS	615 FPS
medium	448 FPS	553 FPS
high	398 FPS	495 FPS
ultra	349 FPS	431 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600 Open Ryzen 7 8700F

Valorant

Valorant

Check FPS for your specific build

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 5600 and Ryzen 7 8700F

Ryzen 5 5600

The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.

Ryzen 7 8700F

The Ryzen 7 8700F is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 1 April 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Phoenix (2023−2024) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 4.1 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 31,240 points. Launch price was $270.

⚡

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 5600 packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Ryzen 7 8700F offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 7 8700F has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 versus 5 GHz on the Ryzen 7 8700F — a 12.8% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 8700F (base: 3.5 GHz vs 4.1 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600 uses the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture (7 nm), while the Ryzen 7 8700F uses Phoenix (2023−2024) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600 scores 21,550 against the Ryzen 7 8700F's 31,240 — a 36.7% lead for the Ryzen 7 8700F. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 11,077 vs 18,040 (47.8% advantage for the Ryzen 7 8700F). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,052 vs 2,649, a 25.4% lead for the Ryzen 7 8700F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 8,600 vs 13,500 (44.3% advantage for the Ryzen 7 8700F). L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600 vs 16 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 8700F.

Feature	Ryzen 5 5600	Ryzen 7 8700F
Cores / Threads	6 / 12	8 / 16+33%
Boost Clock	4.4 GHz	5 GHz+14%
Base Clock	3.5 GHz	4.1 GHz+17%
L3 Cache	32 MB (total)+100%	16 MB (total)
L2 Cache	512K (per core)	1 MB (per core)+100%
Process	7 nm	4 nm-43%
Architecture	Vermeer (2020−2025)	Phoenix (2023−2024)
PassMark	21,550	31,240+45%
Cinebench R23 Multi	11,077	18,040+63%
Geekbench 6 Single	2,052	2,649+29%
Geekbench 6 Multi	8,600	13,500+57%

🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 5600 uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 7 8700F uses AM5 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 5600 versus DDR5-5200 on the Ryzen 7 8700F — the Ryzen 7 8700F supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 7 8700F supports up to 256 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB — 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 5 5600) vs 20 (Ryzen 7 8700F) — the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: B550,X570,B450,X470,A520 (Ryzen 5 5600) and XB650,B650,A620 (Ryzen 7 8700F).

Feature	Ryzen 5 5600	Ryzen 7 8700F
Socket	AM4	AM5
PCIe Generation	PCIe 4.0	PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed	DDR4-3200	DDR5-5200+25%
Max RAM Capacity	128 GB	256 GB+100%
RAM Channels	2	2
ECC Support	Yes	No
PCIe Lanes	24+20%	20

🔧

Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Only the Ryzen 7 8700F supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Both support AMD-V virtualization. Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop, Ryzen 7 8700F targets High-performance Gaming w/ dGPU. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 8700F rivals Core i7-14700F.

Feature	Ryzen 5 5600	Ryzen 7 8700F
Integrated GPU	No	No
Unlocked	Yes	Yes
AVX-512	No	Yes
Virtualization	AMD-V	AMD-V
Target Use	Desktop	High-performance Gaming w/ dGPU

💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 5 5600 launched at $199 MSRP, while the Ryzen 7 8700F debuted at $270. On MSRP ($199 vs $270), the Ryzen 5 5600 is $71 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 5600 delivers 108.3 pts/$ vs 115.7 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 8700F — making the Ryzen 7 8700F the 6.6% better value option.