Ryzen 5 5600 vs Xeon E-2124G

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022
Ryzen family
·······
VS
Intel

Xeon E-2124G

4 Cores4 Thrd71 WWMax: 4.5 GHz2018
Similar parts
·······

Ryzen 5 5600 vs Xeon E-2124G Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Ryzen 5 5600 vs Xeon E-2124G FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Ryzen 5 5600 vs Xeon E-2124G: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +75.5% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB).
  • Costs $468 less on MSRP ($199 MSRP vs $667 MSRP).
  • Delivers 900.7% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 108.3 vs 10.8 PassMark/$ ($199 MSRP vs $667 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 71W, a 6W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.

Xeon E-2124G

2018

Why buy it

    Trade-offs

    • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
    • Lower PassMark (7,218 vs 21,550).
    • Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 32 MB).
    • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 10.8 vs 108.3 PassMark/$ ($667 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).
    • No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 5600.

    Quick Answers

    So, is Ryzen 5 5600 better than Xeon E-2124G?
    Not really, because they are built for different jobs. Xeon E-2124G makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 5 5600 is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
    Which one is better for gaming?
    If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 5600 is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 75.5% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
    Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
    For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600 is the stronger fit. You are getting 198.6% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB).
    Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
    Ryzen 5 5600 is the better buy right now. Ryzen 5 5600 comes in $468 cheaper on MSRP at $199 MSRP versus $667 MSRP, and it still gives you a 75.5% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 900.7% better value on MSRP (108.3 vs 10.8 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
    Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
    Ryzen 5 5600 makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2018), 300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 4/4. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

    Ryzen 5 5600 vs Xeon E-2124G Technical Specifications

    Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

    AMD

    Ryzen 5 5600

    The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.

    Intel

    Xeon E-2124G

    The Xeon E-2124G is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 31 May 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Coffee Lake-S (2017−2018) architecture. It features 4 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.5 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1151. Thermal design power (TDP): 71 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 7,218 points. Launch price was $213.

    Processing Power

    The Ryzen 5 5600 packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon E-2124G offers 4 cores / 4 threads — the Ryzen 5 5600 has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 versus 4.5 GHz on the Xeon E-2124G — a 2.2% clock advantage for the Xeon E-2124G (base: 3.5 GHz vs 3.4 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600 uses the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture (7 nm), while the Xeon E-2124G uses Coffee Lake-S (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600 scores 21,550 against the Xeon E-2124G's 7,218 — a 99.6% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600. L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600 vs 8 MB (total) on the Xeon E-2124G.

    FeatureRyzen 5 5600Xeon E-2124G
    Cores / Threads
    6 / 12+50%
    4 / 4
    Boost Clock
    4.4 GHz
    4.5 GHz+2%
    Base Clock
    3.5 GHz+3%
    3.4 GHz
    L3 Cache
    32 MB (total)+300%
    8 MB (total)
    L2 Cache
    512K (per core)+100%
    256K (per core)
    Process
    7 nm-50%
    14 nm
    Architecture
    Vermeer (2020−2025)
    Coffee Lake-S (2017−2018)
    PassMark
    21,550+199%
    7,218
    Cinebench R23 Multi
    11,077
    Geekbench 6 Single
    2,052
    Geekbench 6 Multi
    8,600
    🧠

    Memory & Platform

    The Ryzen 5 5600 uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon E-2124G uses LGA1151 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

    FeatureRyzen 5 5600Xeon E-2124G
    Socket
    AM4
    LGA1151
    PCIe Generation
    PCIe 4.0+33%
    PCIe 3.0
    Max RAM Speed
    DDR4-3200
    Max RAM Capacity
    128 GB
    RAM Channels
    2
    ECC Support
    Yes
    PCIe Lanes
    24
    🔧

    Advanced Features

    Virtualization: AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600) / not specified (Xeon E-2124G). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop.

    FeatureRyzen 5 5600Xeon E-2124G
    Integrated GPU
    No
    Unlocked
    Yes
    AVX-512
    No
    Virtualization
    AMD-V
    Target Use
    Desktop
    💰

    Value Analysis

    At launch, the Ryzen 5 5600 was priced at $199, while the Xeon E-2124G came in at $667. On launch pricing ($199 vs $667), Ryzen 5 5600 was $468 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 5600 delivers 108.3 pts/$ vs 10.8 pts/$ for the Xeon E-2124G — making the Ryzen 5 5600 the 163.7% better value option.

    FeatureRyzen 5 5600Xeon E-2124G
    MSRP
    $199-70%
    $667
    Performance per Dollar
    108.3+903%
    10.8
    Release Date
    2022
    2018

    Affiliate Disclosure

    ChipVERSUS is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. We may earn a commission on qualifying purchases made through our links. This comes at no additional cost to you and helps support our work in providing comprehensive PC building guides and tools.

    Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.