PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Why buy it

✅Costs $3,384 less on MSRP ($199 MSRP vs $3,583 MSRP).
✅Delivers 648.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 108.3 vs 14.5 PassMark/$ ($199 MSRP vs $3,583 MSRP).
✅Draws 65W instead of 235W, a 170W reduction.
✅Includes a boxed cooler (Wraith Stealth), unlike Xeon Gold 6348.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Gold 6348 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (21,550 vs 51,843).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (32 MB vs 42 MB).
❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon Gold 6348, which brings 28 cores / 56 threads and 64 PCIe lanes.

Xeon Gold 6348

2021

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +5.9% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅+31.3% larger total L3 cache (42 MB vs 32 MB).
✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 28 cores / 56 threads, plus 64 PCIe lanes vs 24.
✅166.7% more PCIe lanes (64 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 14.5 vs 108.3 PassMark/$ ($3,583 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).
❌261.5% higher power demand at 235W vs 65W.
❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 5600.

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Xeon Gold 6348

2021

Why buy it

✅Costs $3,384 less on MSRP ($199 MSRP vs $3,583 MSRP).
✅Delivers 648.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 108.3 vs 14.5 PassMark/$ ($199 MSRP vs $3,583 MSRP).
✅Draws 65W instead of 235W, a 170W reduction.
✅Includes a boxed cooler (Wraith Stealth), unlike Xeon Gold 6348.

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +5.9% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅+31.3% larger total L3 cache (42 MB vs 32 MB).
✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 28 cores / 56 threads, plus 64 PCIe lanes vs 24.
✅166.7% more PCIe lanes (64 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Gold 6348 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (21,550 vs 51,843).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (32 MB vs 42 MB).
❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon Gold 6348, which brings 28 cores / 56 threads and 64 PCIe lanes.

Trade-offs

❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 14.5 vs 108.3 PassMark/$ ($3,583 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).
❌261.5% higher power demand at 235W vs 65W.
❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 5600.

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon Gold 6348 better than Ryzen 5 5600?

Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon Gold 6348 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 5 5600 is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, Xeon Gold 6348 is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 5.9% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Gold 6348 is the better fit. You are getting 140.6% better PassMark, backed by 28 cores and 56 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 31.3% larger total L3 cache (42 MB vs 32 MB).

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Xeon Gold 6348 is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 5 5600 makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Xeon Gold 6348 is 1700.5% more expensive on MSRP at $3,583 MSRP versus $199 MSRP, and it gives you a 5.9% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen 5 5600 is also 648.4% better value on MSRP (108.3 vs 14.5 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Ryzen 5 5600 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2021). That makes it the safer long-term pick.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Ryzen 5 5600 Benchmark Check

Xeon Gold 6348 Benchmark Check

Path of Exile 2

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600	Xeon Gold 6348
1080p
low	161 FPS	185 FPS
medium	130 FPS	149 FPS
high	112 FPS	120 FPS
ultra	93 FPS	94 FPS
1440p
low	141 FPS	154 FPS
medium	113 FPS	120 FPS
high	95 FPS	93 FPS
ultra	78 FPS	74 FPS
4K
low	79 FPS	72 FPS
medium	69 FPS	60 FPS
high	55 FPS	46 FPS
ultra	44 FPS	38 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600 Open Xeon Gold 6348

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600	Xeon Gold 6348
1080p
low	508 FPS	416 FPS
medium	419 FPS	364 FPS
high	351 FPS	296 FPS
ultra	310 FPS	237 FPS
1440p
low	447 FPS	356 FPS
medium	375 FPS	317 FPS
high	323 FPS	264 FPS
ultra	277 FPS	203 FPS
4K
low	313 FPS	221 FPS
medium	268 FPS	200 FPS
high	243 FPS	169 FPS
ultra	209 FPS	136 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600 Open Xeon Gold 6348

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600	Xeon Gold 6348
1080p
low	539 FPS	986 FPS
medium	526 FPS	859 FPS
high	483 FPS	812 FPS
ultra	414 FPS	720 FPS
1440p
low	539 FPS	787 FPS
medium	434 FPS	676 FPS
high	396 FPS	639 FPS
ultra	339 FPS	567 FPS
4K
low	371 FPS	504 FPS
medium	298 FPS	397 FPS
high	255 FPS	353 FPS
ultra	197 FPS	288 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600 Open Xeon Gold 6348

League of Legends

League of Legends

Valorant

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600	Xeon Gold 6348
1080p
low	539 FPS	954 FPS
medium	539 FPS	863 FPS
high	539 FPS	745 FPS
ultra	539 FPS	635 FPS
1440p
low	539 FPS	745 FPS
medium	539 FPS	652 FPS
high	539 FPS	559 FPS
ultra	493 FPS	476 FPS
4K
low	501 FPS	537 FPS
medium	448 FPS	479 FPS
high	398 FPS	420 FPS
ultra	349 FPS	363 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600 Open Xeon Gold 6348

Valorant

Valorant

Check FPS for your specific build

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 5600 and Xeon Gold 6348

Ryzen 5 5600

The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.

Xeon Gold 6348

The Xeon Gold 6348 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. It features 28 cores and 56 threads. Base frequency is 2.6 GHz, with boost up to 3.5 GHz. L3 cache: 42 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 235 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 51,843 points. Launch price was $800.

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Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 5600 packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6348 offers 28 cores / 56 threads — the Xeon Gold 6348 has 22 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 versus 3.5 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6348 — a 22.8% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600 (base: 3.5 GHz vs 2.6 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600 uses the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture (7 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6348 uses Ice Lake-SP (2021) (10 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600 scores 21,550 against the Xeon Gold 6348's 51,843 — a 82.6% lead for the Xeon Gold 6348. L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600 vs 42 MB (total) on the Xeon Gold 6348.

Feature	Ryzen 5 5600	Xeon Gold 6348
Cores / Threads	6 / 12	28 / 56+367%
Boost Clock	4.4 GHz+26%	3.5 GHz
Base Clock	3.5 GHz+35%	2.6 GHz
L3 Cache	32 MB (total)	42 MB (total)+31%
L2 Cache	512K (per core)	1 MB (per core)+100%
Process	7 nm-30%	10 nm
Architecture	Vermeer (2020−2025)	Ice Lake-SP (2021)
PassMark	21,550	51,843+141%
Cinebench R23 Multi	11,077	—
Geekbench 6 Single	2,052	—
Geekbench 6 Multi	8,600	—

🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 5600 uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 6348 uses LGA4189 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 5600 versus 3200 on the Xeon Gold 6348 — the Xeon Gold 6348 supports 199.5% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Gold 6348 supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 128 GB — 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Ryzen 5 5600) vs 8 (Xeon Gold 6348). PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 5 5600) vs 64 (Xeon Gold 6348) — the Xeon Gold 6348 offers 40 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: B550,X570,B450,X470,A520 (Ryzen 5 5600) and C621A (Xeon Gold 6348).

Feature	Ryzen 5 5600	Xeon Gold 6348
Socket	AM4	LGA4189
PCIe Generation	PCIe 4.0	PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed	DDR4-3200	3200+79900%
Max RAM Capacity	128 GB+3276700%	4096
RAM Channels	2	8+300%
ECC Support	Yes	Yes
PCIe Lanes	24	64+167%

🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 5 5600 has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Xeon Gold 6348 supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Gold 6348). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop. Direct competitor: Xeon Gold 6348 rivals EPYC 7543.

Feature	Ryzen 5 5600	Xeon Gold 6348
Integrated GPU	No	No
IGPU Model	—	None
Unlocked	Yes	No
AVX-512	No	Yes
Virtualization	AMD-V	VT-x, VT-d
Target Use	Desktop	—

💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 5 5600 launched at $199 MSRP, while the Xeon Gold 6348 debuted at $3583. On MSRP ($199 vs $3583), the Ryzen 5 5600 is $3384 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 5600 delivers 108.3 pts/$ vs 14.5 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 6348 — making the Ryzen 5 5600 the 152.9% better value option.