PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Why buy it

✅Costs $3,590 less on MSRP ($199 MSRP vs $3,789 MSRP).
✅Delivers 397.3% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 108.3 vs 21.8 PassMark/$ ($199 MSRP vs $3,789 MSRP).
✅Draws 65W instead of 340W, a 275W reduction.
✅Includes a boxed cooler (Wraith Stealth), unlike Xeon w9-3575X.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon w9-3575X across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (11,077 vs 60,000).
❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon w9-3575X, which brings 44 cores / 88 threads and 112 PCIe lanes.
❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Xeon w9-3575X moves to LGA4677 and DDR5.

Xeon w9-3575X

2024

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +61.3% higher average FPS across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 44 cores / 88 threads, plus 112 PCIe lanes vs 24.
✅Newer platform on LGA4677 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
✅366.7% more PCIe lanes (112 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 21.8 vs 108.3 PassMark/$ ($3,789 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).
❌423.1% higher power demand at 340W vs 65W.
❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 5600.

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Xeon w9-3575X

2024

Why buy it

✅Costs $3,590 less on MSRP ($199 MSRP vs $3,789 MSRP).
✅Delivers 397.3% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 108.3 vs 21.8 PassMark/$ ($199 MSRP vs $3,789 MSRP).
✅Draws 65W instead of 340W, a 275W reduction.
✅Includes a boxed cooler (Wraith Stealth), unlike Xeon w9-3575X.

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +61.3% higher average FPS across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 44 cores / 88 threads, plus 112 PCIe lanes vs 24.
✅Newer platform on LGA4677 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
✅366.7% more PCIe lanes (112 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon w9-3575X across 3 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (11,077 vs 60,000).
❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon w9-3575X, which brings 44 cores / 88 threads and 112 PCIe lanes.
❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Xeon w9-3575X moves to LGA4677 and DDR5.

Trade-offs

❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 21.8 vs 108.3 PassMark/$ ($3,789 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).
❌423.1% higher power demand at 340W vs 65W.
❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 5600.

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon w9-3575X better than Ryzen 5 5600?

Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon w9-3575X makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 5 5600 is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, Xeon w9-3575X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 61.3% more average FPS across 3 shared CPU game tests. It also has a big cache advantage at 98 MB vs 32 MB.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon w9-3575X is the better fit. You are getting 441.7% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, backed by 44 cores and 88 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 204.7% larger total L3 cache (98 MB vs 32 MB).

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Xeon w9-3575X is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 5 5600 makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. Xeon w9-3575X is 1804.0% more expensive on MSRP at $3,789 MSRP versus $199 MSRP, and it gives you a 61.3% average FPS lead across 3 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen 5 5600 is also 397.3% better value on MSRP (108.3 vs 21.8 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Xeon w9-3575X is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2024 vs 2022), a healthier platform with LGA4677 and DDR5 instead of AM4, 3D V-Cache and a much larger 98 MB L3 cache instead of 32 MB, more multi-core headroom with 44 cores / 88 threads instead of 6/12, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Ryzen 5 5600 Benchmark Check

Xeon w9-3575X Benchmark Check

Path of Exile 2

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600	Xeon w9-3575X
1080p
low	161 FPS	316 FPS
medium	130 FPS	306 FPS
high	112 FPS	246 FPS
ultra	93 FPS	207 FPS
1440p
low	141 FPS	274 FPS
medium	113 FPS	237 FPS
high	95 FPS	178 FPS
ultra	78 FPS	157 FPS
4K
low	79 FPS	186 FPS
medium	69 FPS	159 FPS
high	55 FPS	120 FPS
ultra	44 FPS	108 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600 Open Xeon w9-3575X

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600	Xeon w9-3575X
1080p
low	508 FPS	384 FPS
medium	419 FPS	332 FPS
high	351 FPS	270 FPS
ultra	310 FPS	236 FPS
1440p
low	447 FPS	308 FPS
medium	375 FPS	273 FPS
high	323 FPS	232 FPS
ultra	277 FPS	190 FPS
4K
low	313 FPS	181 FPS
medium	268 FPS	162 FPS
high	243 FPS	151 FPS
ultra	209 FPS	133 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600 Open Xeon w9-3575X

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600	Xeon w9-3575X
1080p
low	539 FPS	1025 FPS
medium	526 FPS	1086 FPS
high	483 FPS	1020 FPS
ultra	414 FPS	875 FPS
1440p
low	539 FPS	1009 FPS
medium	434 FPS	913 FPS
high	396 FPS	839 FPS
ultra	339 FPS	656 FPS
4K
low	371 FPS	605 FPS
medium	298 FPS	521 FPS
high	255 FPS	465 FPS
ultra	197 FPS	400 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600 Open Xeon w9-3575X

League of Legends

League of Legends

Valorant

Preset	Ryzen 5 5600	Xeon w9-3575X
1080p
low	539 FPS	1160 FPS
medium	539 FPS	1015 FPS
high	539 FPS	915 FPS
ultra	539 FPS	814 FPS
1440p
low	539 FPS	940 FPS
medium	539 FPS	823 FPS
high	539 FPS	727 FPS
ultra	493 FPS	638 FPS
4K
low	501 FPS	687 FPS
medium	448 FPS	613 FPS
high	398 FPS	551 FPS
ultra	349 FPS	437 FPS

Open Ryzen 5 5600 Open Xeon w9-3575X

Valorant

Valorant

Check FPS for your specific build

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 5600 and Xeon w9-3575X

Ryzen 5 5600

The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.

Xeon w9-3575X

The Xeon w9-3575X is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 August 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 44 cores and 88 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 97.5 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 340 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 82,507 points. Launch price was $3,789.

⚡

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 5600 packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon w9-3575X offers 44 cores / 88 threads — the Xeon w9-3575X has 38 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 versus 4.8 GHz on the Xeon w9-3575X — a 8.7% clock advantage for the Xeon w9-3575X (base: 3.5 GHz vs 2.2 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600 uses the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture (7 nm), while the Xeon w9-3575X uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600 scores 21,550 against the Xeon w9-3575X's 82,507 — a 117.2% lead for the Xeon w9-3575X. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 11,077 vs 60,000 (137.7% advantage for the Xeon w9-3575X). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,052 vs 2,300, a 11.4% lead for the Xeon w9-3575X that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 8,600 vs 19,320 (76.8% advantage for the Xeon w9-3575X). L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600 vs 97.5 MB on the Xeon w9-3575X.

Feature	Ryzen 5 5600	Xeon w9-3575X
Cores / Threads	6 / 12	44 / 88+633%
Boost Clock	4.4 GHz	4.8 GHz+9%
Base Clock	3.5 GHz+59%	2.2 GHz
L3 Cache	32 MB (total)	97.5 MB+205%
L2 Cache	512K (per core)	2 MB (per core)+300%
Process	7 nm	Intel 7 nm
Architecture	Vermeer (2020−2025)	Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
PassMark	21,550	82,507+283%
Cinebench R23 Multi	11,077	60,000+442%
Geekbench 6 Single	2,052	2,300+12%
Geekbench 6 Multi	8,600	19,320+125%

🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 5600 uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon w9-3575X uses LGA4677 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 5600 versus DDR5-4800 on the Xeon w9-3575X — the Xeon w9-3575X supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon w9-3575X supports up to 4096 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB — 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Ryzen 5 5600) vs 8 (Xeon w9-3575X). PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 5 5600) vs 112 (Xeon w9-3575X) — the Xeon w9-3575X offers 88 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: B550,X570,B450,X470,A520 (Ryzen 5 5600) and W790 (Xeon w9-3575X).

Feature	Ryzen 5 5600	Xeon w9-3575X
Socket	AM4	LGA4677
PCIe Generation	PCIe 4.0	PCIe 5.0+25%
Max RAM Speed	DDR4-3200	DDR5-4800+25%
Max RAM Capacity	128 GB	4096 GB+3100%
RAM Channels	2	8+300%
ECC Support	Yes	Yes
PCIe Lanes	24	112+367%

🔧

Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Only the Xeon w9-3575X supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600) vs true (Xeon w9-3575X). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop. Direct competitor: Xeon w9-3575X rivals Ryzen Threadripper 7970X.

Feature	Ryzen 5 5600	Xeon w9-3575X
Integrated GPU	No	No
IGPU Model	—	None
Unlocked	Yes	Yes
AVX-512	No	Yes
Virtualization	AMD-V	true
Target Use	Desktop	—

💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 5 5600 launched at $199 MSRP, while the Xeon w9-3575X debuted at $3789. On MSRP ($199 vs $3789), the Ryzen 5 5600 is $3590 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 5600 delivers 108.3 pts/$ vs 21.8 pts/$ for the Xeon w9-3575X — making the Ryzen 5 5600 the 133% better value option.