Ryzen 7 5700X vs Xeon Gold 5117

AMD

Ryzen 7 5700X

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2022

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 5117

14 Cores28 Thrd105 WWMax: 2.8 GHz2017

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 7 5700X

2022

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +40.7% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +66.2% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 19 MB).
  • Costs $987 less on MSRP ($299 MSRP vs $1,286 MSRP).
  • Delivers 577.3% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 89.0 vs 13.1 PassMark/$ ($299 MSRP vs $1,286 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 105W, a 40W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon Gold 5117, which brings 14 cores / 28 threads and 48 PCIe lanes.
  • No AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.

Xeon Gold 5117

2017

Why buy it

  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 14 cores / 28 threads, plus 48 PCIe lanes vs 24.
  • 100% more PCIe lanes (48 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • AVX-512 support for select workstation, AI, and scientific workloads.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5700X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (16,897 vs 26,609).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (19 MB vs 32 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 13.1 vs 89.0 PassMark/$ ($1,286 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
  • 61.5% higher power demand at 105W vs 65W.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 5700X better than Xeon Gold 5117?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon Gold 5117 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 7 5700X is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 5700X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 40.7% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 5700X is the better fit. You are getting 57.5% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 66.2% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 19 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 5700X is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 7 5700X is $987 cheaper on MSRP at $299 MSRP versus $1,286 MSRP, and it gives you a 40.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 577.3% better value on MSRP (89.0 vs 13.1 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 5700X is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2017), 66.2% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 19 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 14/28. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 7 5700XXeon Gold 5117
1080p
low156 FPS175 FPS
medium129 FPS140 FPS
high115 FPS112 FPS
ultra94 FPS88 FPS
1440p
low137 FPS139 FPS
medium111 FPS109 FPS
high95 FPS86 FPS
ultra78 FPS68 FPS
4K
low77 FPS66 FPS
medium67 FPS55 FPS
high55 FPS43 FPS
ultra43 FPS34 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 7 5700XXeon Gold 5117
1080p
low649 FPS189 FPS
medium549 FPS168 FPS
high448 FPS145 FPS
ultra404 FPS119 FPS
1440p
low552 FPS163 FPS
medium484 FPS149 FPS
high407 FPS129 FPS
ultra350 FPS104 FPS
4K
low343 FPS106 FPS
medium303 FPS97 FPS
high277 FPS85 FPS
ultra245 FPS68 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 7 5700XXeon Gold 5117
1080p
low665 FPS422 FPS
medium557 FPS422 FPS
high509 FPS422 FPS
ultra439 FPS406 FPS
1440p
low554 FPS422 FPS
medium458 FPS422 FPS
high419 FPS386 FPS
ultra358 FPS335 FPS
4K
low402 FPS401 FPS
medium322 FPS310 FPS
high292 FPS264 FPS
ultra229 FPS213 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 7 5700XXeon Gold 5117
1080p
low665 FPS422 FPS
medium665 FPS422 FPS
high665 FPS422 FPS
ultra665 FPS422 FPS
1440p
low665 FPS422 FPS
medium665 FPS422 FPS
high607 FPS422 FPS
ultra533 FPS415 FPS
4K
low545 FPS422 FPS
medium488 FPS401 FPS
high439 FPS357 FPS
ultra385 FPS306 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 7 5700X and Xeon Gold 5117

AMD

Ryzen 7 5700X

The Ryzen 7 5700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 26,609 points. Launch price was $299.

Intel

Xeon Gold 5117

The Xeon Gold 5117 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 14 cores and 28 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 2.8 GHz. L3 cache: 19.25 MB. L2 cache: 14 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2400. Passmark benchmark score: 16,897 points. Launch price was $800.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 7 5700X packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Xeon Gold 5117 offers 14 cores / 28 threads — the Xeon Gold 5117 has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5700X versus 2.8 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5117 — a 48.6% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700X (base: 3.4 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Ryzen 7 5700X uses the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm), while the Xeon Gold 5117 uses Skylake (server) (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 7 5700X scores 26,609 against the Xeon Gold 5117's 16,897 — a 44.6% lead for the Ryzen 7 5700X. L3 cache: 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 5700X vs 19.25 MB on the Xeon Gold 5117.

FeatureRyzen 7 5700XXeon Gold 5117
Cores / Threads
8 / 16
14 / 28+75%
Boost Clock
4.6 GHz+64%
2.8 GHz
Base Clock
3.4 GHz+70%
2 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB (total)+66%
19.25 MB
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
14 MB+2700%
Process
7 nm-50%
14 nm
Architecture
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
PassMark
26,609+57%
16,897
Cinebench R23 Multi
14,000
Geekbench 6 Single
2,116
Geekbench 6 Multi
9,715
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 7 5700X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 5117 uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 7 5700X versus 2400 on the Xeon Gold 5117 — the Xeon Gold 5117 supports 199.3% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Gold 5117 supports up to 768 of RAM compared to 128 GB 142.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Ryzen 7 5700X) vs 6 (Xeon Gold 5117). PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 7 5700X) vs 48 (Xeon Gold 5117) — the Xeon Gold 5117 offers 24 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 7 5700X) and C621 (Xeon Gold 5117).

FeatureRyzen 7 5700XXeon Gold 5117
Socket
AM4
LGA3647
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
2400+59900%
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB+17476167%
768
RAM Channels
2
6+200%
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
48+100%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 7 5700X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Xeon Gold 5117 supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 7 5700X) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Gold 5117). Primary use case: Ryzen 7 5700X targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 5700X rivals Core i7-11700K; Xeon Gold 5117 rivals Xeon Silver 4114.

FeatureRyzen 7 5700XXeon Gold 5117
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
Yes
No
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 7 5700X launched at $299 MSRP, while the Xeon Gold 5117 debuted at $1286. On MSRP ($299 vs $1286), the Ryzen 7 5700X is $987 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 7 5700X delivers 89.0 pts/$ vs 13.1 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 5117 — making the Ryzen 7 5700X the 148.5% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 7 5700XXeon Gold 5117
MSRP
$299-77%
$1286
Performance per Dollar
89.0+579%
13.1
Release Date
2022
2017