Ryzen 7 5800X vs Xeon D-2146NT

AMD

Ryzen 7 5800X

8 Cores16 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.7 GHz2020
Ryzen family
·······
VS
Intel

Xeon D-2146NT

8 Cores16 Thrd80 WWMax: 3 GHz2018
Similar parts
·······

Ryzen 7 5800X vs Xeon D-2146NT Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Ryzen 7 5800X vs Xeon D-2146NT FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Ryzen 7 5800X vs Xeon D-2146NT: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Ryzen 7 5800X

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +51.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +190.9% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 11 MB).
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Launch MSRP is still $449 MSRP, while Xeon D-2146NT mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 31.3% higher power demand at 105W vs 80W.

Xeon D-2146NT

2018

Why buy it

  • Draws 80W instead of 105W, a 25W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5800X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (11,736 vs 27,712).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (11 MB vs 32 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 5800X better than Xeon D-2146NT?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. Xeon D-2146NT makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 7 5800X is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 5800X is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 51.1% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 5800X is the stronger fit. You are getting 136.1% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 190.9% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 11 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 5800X is the better buy right now. Ryzen 7 5800X comes in at an unclear MSRP at $449 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you a 51.1% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (61.7 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 5800X makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2018), 190.9% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 11 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 8/16. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Ryzen 7 5800X vs Xeon D-2146NT Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Ryzen 7 5800X

The Ryzen 7 5800X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 27,712 points. Launch price was $449.

Intel

Xeon D-2146NT

The Xeon D-2146NT is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 7 February 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.3 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 11 MB. L2 cache: 8 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA2518. Thermal design power (TDP): 80 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 11,736 points. Launch price was $641.

Processing Power

Both the Ryzen 7 5800X and Xeon D-2146NT share an identical 8-core/16-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.7 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5800X versus 3 GHz on the Xeon D-2146NT — a 44.2% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5800X (base: 3.8 GHz vs 2.3 GHz). The Ryzen 7 5800X uses the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Xeon D-2146NT uses Skylake (server) (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 7 5800X scores 27,712 against the Xeon D-2146NT's 11,736 — a 81% lead for the Ryzen 7 5800X. L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 5800X vs 11 MB on the Xeon D-2146NT.

FeatureRyzen 7 5800XXeon D-2146NT
Cores / Threads
8 / 16
8 / 16
Boost Clock
4.7 GHz+57%
3 GHz
Base Clock
3.8 GHz+65%
2.3 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB+191%
11 MB
L2 Cache
512K (per core)+6300%
8 MB
Process
7 nm, 12 nm-50%
14 nm
Architecture
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
PassMark
27,712+136%
11,736
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 7 5800X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon D-2146NT uses FCBGA2518 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureRyzen 7 5800XXeon D-2146NT
Socket
AM4
FCBGA2518
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: AMD-V (Ryzen 7 5800X) / not specified (Xeon D-2146NT). Primary use case: Ryzen 7 5800X targets Desktop.

FeatureRyzen 7 5800XXeon D-2146NT
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
Target Use
Desktop