Xeon E5-4640 v3
VS
Core i5-12400F

Xeon E5-4640 v3 vs Core i5-12400F

Intel

Xeon E5-4640 v3

12 Cores24 Thrd105 WWMax: 2.6 GHz2015
VS
Intel

Core i5-12400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. The Xeon E5-4640 v3 is positioned at rank #1007 in our cost-efficiency ranking, representing a Lower cost-benefit for your build. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon E5-4640 v3

#1
Xeon Platinum 8454H
MSRP: $6540|Avg: N/A
57252%
#6
Xeon Gold 6240R
MSRP: $2444|Avg: N/A
10810%
#10
Xeon 6337P
MSRP: $60|Avg: $5
9604%
#15
EPYC 9174F
MSRP: $194|Avg: $30
7419%
#540
Xeon E7-8891 v3
MSRP: $6841|Avg: $418
87%
#541
Xeon E5-4669 v4
MSRP: $7007|Avg: $300
69%
#1007
Xeon E5-4640 v3
MSRP: $2859|Avg: $300
100%
#1008
Xeon E5440
MSRP: $690|Avg: $37
94%
#1009
Xeon E5-2643
MSRP: $1552|Avg: $50
93%
#1010
Xeon E5-2637
MSRP: $885|Avg: $40
93%
#1011
Xeon W3570
MSRP: $999|Avg: $15
90%
#1013
Xeon E5-4620
MSRP: $2141|Avg: $400
85%
#1014
Xeon E5-2680
MSRP: $3226|Avg: $40
79%
#1016
Xeon E5-4640
MSRP: $2725|Avg: N/A
71%
#1018
Xeon E5-4650
MSRP: $3616|Avg: $71
66%
#1019
Xeon E5-4650L
MSRP: $3616|Avg: N/A
65%
#1020
Xeon E5-4655 v4
MSRP: $4616|Avg: N/A
65%
#1021
Xeon E-2224
MSRP: $3226|Avg: $195
61%
#1022
Athlon MP 2400+
MSRP: $151|Avg: $20
56%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12400F

#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
121%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
118%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
116%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
115%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
113%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
113%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
109%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
106%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
106%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
105%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
104%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
103%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
102%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
102%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
100%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
100%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
99%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
98%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
98%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
98%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
95%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
93%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
92%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
91%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
91%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
91%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
91%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
90%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
90%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
90%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
90%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Generational Difference: This comparison involves processors from different technological eras. The Core i5-12400F (2022) utilizes Intel 7 nm technology and DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200, providing a fundamental performance advantage.
InsightXeon E5-4640 v3Core i5-12400F
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
⚠️ Higher cost ($300)
More affordable ($110)
Longevity
🛑 Legacy (Haswell-EP (2014−2015) / 22 nm)
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Xeon E5-4640 v3 (2015) relies on 22 nm technology and DDR4, placing it in a different performance category relative to modern standards.
InsightXeon E5-4640 v3Core i5-12400F
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+414%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️ Higher cost ($300)
More affordable ($110)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Xeon E5-4640 v3 and Core i5-12400F

Intel

Xeon E5-4640 v3

The Xeon E5-4640 v3 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Haswell-EP (2014−2015) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 1.9 GHz, with boost up to 2.6 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 22 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2011. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 10,372 points. Launch price was $800.

Intel

Core i5-12400F

The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.

Processing Power

The Xeon E5-4640 v3 packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the Core i5-12400F offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Xeon E5-4640 v3 has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 2.6 GHz on the Xeon E5-4640 v3 versus 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F — a 51.4% clock advantage for the Core i5-12400F (base: 1.9 GHz vs 2.5 GHz). The Xeon E5-4640 v3 uses the Haswell-EP (2014−2015) architecture (22 nm), while the Core i5-12400F uses Alder Lake-S (2022) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon E5-4640 v3 scores 10,372 against the Core i5-12400F's 19,532 — a 61.3% lead for the Core i5-12400F. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 750 vs 1,700, a 77.6% lead for the Core i5-12400F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 7,000 vs 657 (165.7% advantage for the Xeon E5-4640 v3). L3 cache: 30 MB (total) on the Xeon E5-4640 v3 vs 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F.

FeatureXeon E5-4640 v3Core i5-12400F
Cores / Threads
12 / 24+100%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
2.6 GHz
4.4 GHz+69%
Base Clock
1.9 GHz
2.5 GHz+32%
L3 Cache
30 MB (total)+67%
18 MB (total)
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
1.25 MB (per core)+400%
Process
22 nm
Intel 7 nm-68%
Architecture
Haswell-EP (2014−2015)
Alder Lake-S (2022)
PassMark
10,372
19,532+88%
Cinebench R23 Multi
12,380
Geekbench 6 Single
750
1,700+127%
Geekbench 6 Multi
7,000+965%
657
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon E5-4640 v3 uses the LGA2011 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Core i5-12400F uses LGA1700 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-1866 on the Xeon E5-4640 v3 versus DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-12400F — the Core i5-12400F supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon E5-4640 v3 supports up to 768 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 142.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 4 (Xeon E5-4640 v3) vs 2 (Core i5-12400F). PCIe lanes: 40 (Xeon E5-4640 v3) vs 20 (Core i5-12400F) — the Xeon E5-4640 v3 offers 20 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: C612 (Xeon E5-4640 v3) and H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-12400F).

FeatureXeon E5-4640 v3Core i5-12400F
Socket
LGA2011
LGA1700
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+67%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-1866
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200+25%
Max RAM Capacity
768 GB+500%
128 GB
RAM Channels
4+100%
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
40+100%
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: Yes (Xeon E5-4640 v3) vs VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12400F). Primary use case: Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value. Direct competitor: Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600.

FeatureXeon E5-4640 v3Core i5-12400F
Integrated GPU
No
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
Yes
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
Gaming Performance/Value
💰

Value Analysis

The Xeon E5-4640 v3 launched at $2859 MSRP, while the Core i5-12400F debuted at $174. At current prices ($300 vs $110), the Core i5-12400F is $190 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Xeon E5-4640 v3 delivers 34.6 pts/$ vs 177.6 pts/$ for the Core i5-12400F — making the Core i5-12400F the 134.8% better value option.

FeatureXeon E5-4640 v3Core i5-12400F
MSRP
$2859
$174-94%
Avg Price (30d)
$300
$110-63%
Performance per Dollar
34.6
177.6+413%
Release Date
2015
2022