Red Dead Redemption 2FPS onCore i5-12400F&GeForce RTX 4090

Red Dead Redemption 2

A masterpiece of the RAGE engine, heavily taxing the GPU with volumetric lighting and water physics. Interestingly, it has relatively low CPU utilization compared to its graphical demands. Be prepared for a massive 150GB install size.

Red Dead Redemption 2 - FPS Estimates by Resolution

Actual FPS may vary based on RAM speed, background processes, and other system factors

1080P
low184 FPS
medium167 FPS
high149 FPS
ultra133 FPS
1440P
low136 FPS
medium125 FPS
high120 FPS
ultra110 FPS
4K
low92 FPS
medium90 FPS
high78 FPS
ultra70 FPS

Performance Report

Red Dead Redemption 2

GeForce RTX 4090 + Core i5-12400F
🎮Visual Experience

At 1080p, all quality settings exceed 133 FPS. At 1440p, all settings exceed 110 FPS. At 4K, all settings exceed 70 FPS.

Official Requirements

The GeForce RTX 4090 is 279% above the recommended GPU (GeForce GTX 1060) for Red Dead Redemption 2. The Core i5-12400F is 115% above the recommended CPU (Core i7-4770K).

⚙️Bottleneck Analysis

The Core i5-12400F determines the performance ceiling at all 1080p settings, 1440p (low/medium/high), 4k (low/medium/high), while the GPU has headroom. The system is well balanced at 1440p ultra, 4k ultra.

💰Value Analysis

Approximated average price on current market:

GeForce RTX 4090:$1649(updated 2/6/2026)
Official Launch Price: $1599
Core i5-12400F:$110(updated 2/6/2026)
Official Launch Price: $174

Combo price: $1759. At 1080p Ultra, this combo delivers 133 FPS, equivalent to 0.08 FPS per dollar.

ResolutionLowMediumHighUltra
1080p0.105 fps/$0.095 fps/$0.085 fps/$0.076 fps/$
1440p0.077 fps/$0.071 fps/$0.068 fps/$0.063 fps/$
4k0.052 fps/$0.051 fps/$0.044 fps/$0.040 fps/$

* Table values represent FPS per Dollar (higher is better)

Performance Limiter Analysis

Core i5-12400F|GeForce RTX 4090
📈Analysis

At 1080p low, the Core i5-12400F sets the ceiling at about 188 FPS, while the GeForce RTX 4090 could reach 257 FPS. In this scenario, the CPU limits the GPU potential by 27% (FPS gap: 69 FPS). Overall distribution: CPU limits 10/12 cells, GPU limits 0/12, balanced 2/12.

Verdict

CPU Limits GPU

Your Core i5-12400F is the limiting side in the heaviest mismatch. This means part of the GeForce RTX 4090 rendering potential remains unused in those settings.

🧩Detailed Breakdown
1080p (Full HD)
LowCPU Limits GPU 27%
MediumCPU Limits GPU 22%
HighCPU Limits GPU 17%
UltraCPU Limits GPU 10%
1440p (2K QHD)
LowCPU Limits GPU 21%
MediumCPU Limits GPU 15%
HighCPU Limits GPU 14%
UltraBalanced
4K (Ultra HD)
LowCPU Limits GPU 16%
MediumCPU Limits GPU 10%
HighCPU Limits GPU 10%
UltraBalanced
Percentages show how much potential FPS of the stronger component is lost because the other component has a lower FPS ceiling.
🧠Methodology

We estimate the maximum FPS the processor can sustain and the maximum FPS the graphics card can sustain in each setting, then compare those limits directly.

Limit Factor formula: (stronger - weaker) / stronger. Example: if CPU ceiling is 200 FPS and GPU ceiling is 140 FPS, then GPU limits CPU by 30%.

CPU Limits GPU means the processor ceiling is lower. GPU Limits CPU means the graphics ceiling is lower. Balanced means the FPS ceilings are close enough that the gap is negligible.

The displayed percentages are derived from FPS ceilings, not generic utilization heuristics.

📊Predicted Hardware Utilization for Core i5-12400F and GeForce RTX 4090

1080p (Full HD)

Low
CPU55% - 72%
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GPU37% - 64%
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Medium
CPU51% - 70%
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GPU55% - 76%
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High
CPU32% - 55%
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GPU55% - 75%
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Ultra
CPU26% - 54%
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GPU55% - 74%
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1440p (2K QHD)

Low
CPU51% - 59%
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GPU58% - 81%
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Medium
CPU47% - 56%
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GPU84% - 94%
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High
CPU47% - 56%
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GPU84% - 94%
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Ultra
CPU43% - 53%
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GPU84% - 93%
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4K (Ultra HD)

Low
CPU43% - 57%
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GPU71% - 83%
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Medium
CPU43% - 56%
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GPU97% - 100%
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High
CPU43% - 55%
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GPU96% - 100%
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Ultra
CPU38% - 48%
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GPU96% - 100%
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Performance Summary

The Core i5-12400F + GeForce RTX 4090 pairing runs this title with CPU utilization between 26% and 72% and GPU utilization between 37% and 100%. Core i5-12400F stays in a controlled operating range, while GeForce RTX 4090 becomes the primary limiter at high visual load. As resolution scales, average GPU load rises from 61% at 1080p to 93% at 4K, while CPU averages move from 52% to 48%.

Bottleneck Analysis

This profile is GPU-bound. At 4K (Ultra HD) Medium, the GeForce RTX 4090 averages 98% usage (97-100%), while the Core i5-12400F stays at 50% (43-56%), indicating the graphics pipeline is the limiting stage.

Resolution Scaling

At 1080p, averages sit around CPU 52% and GPU 61%. At 1440p, that shifts to CPU 52% and GPU 84%, and at 4K it reaches CPU 48% and GPU 93%. This shows that GPU demand scales sharply with resolution while CPU load remains comparatively stable.

Optimal Settings Recommendation

1440p (2K QHD) Ultra is the most balanced preset based on this dataset. It runs around CPU 48% (43-53%) and GPU 88% (84-93%), which keeps GeForce RTX 4090 well utilized without constant max-out behavior while Core i5-12400F remains stable for consistent frame delivery.

Upgrade Insight

Upgrade priority should be the GPU. The GeForce RTX 4090 reaches 98% average load at 4K (Ultra HD) Medium while the Core i5-12400F still has headroom, so a faster graphics card would deliver the largest uplift.

Understanding Hardware Utilization & Bottlenecks: These percentages represent how much of your component's maximum processing power is actively being used during gameplay. This is the key to identifying performance bottlenecks in any system.

  • The Ideal Scenario (GPU Bottleneck): You typically want to see High GPU Utilization (90%+) and moderate CPU usage. This indicates your system is successfully pushing out graphics as fast as it can, without being held back by the CPU.
  • CPU Bottleneck: If you see High CPU Utilization (85%+) paired with lower GPU utilization, the CPU is struggling to compute game logic and prepare frames fast enough. The GPU sits waiting, often resulting in stuttering, inconsistent frame times, and lower overall FPS.
  • Engine Limits or Capped FPS: If both CPU and GPU utilization are relatively low, it means the hardware is waiting on something else. This could be a game engine limitation, poorly optimized code, or an artificial framerate cap like VSync holding performance back.

Data generated by our Machine Learning engine trained on real-world benchmarks. Shows the approximate average utilization at each setting.

Red Dead Redemption 2 Requirements Comparison

See how your processor and graphics card compare against the game official minimum and recommended system specs. The placement of your hardware is calculated using relative synthetic performance scores to help you gauge overall playability.

CPU - Core i5-12400F
cpu icon
19,532
Your Score
MinimumCore i5-2500K
RecommendedCore i7-4770K
GPU - GeForce RTX 4090
gpu icon
38,112
Your Score
MinimumGeForce GTX 770
RecommendedGeForce GTX 1060

Your CPU is 115% above and your GPU is 279% above the recommended specs. Ultra settings at 1080p, or High at 1440p/4K.

CPU

+115%vsrecommended

GPU

+279%vsrecommended

CPU

+372%vsminimum

GPU

+539%vsminimum

Minimum Requirements
Video Card: GeForce GTX 770
Processor: Core i5-2500K
Memory: 8 GB
Disk Space: 150 GB
System: Windows 10 64-bit
Recommended Requirements
Video Card: GeForce GTX 1060
Processor: Core i7-4770K
Memory: 12 GB
Disk Space: 150 GB
System: Windows 10 64-bit

Frequently Asked Questions

1Can the Core i5-12400F and GeForce RTX 4090 run Red Dead Redemption 2 well?

Yes, the Core i5-12400F paired with the GeForce RTX 4090 can run Red Dead Redemption 2 smoothly up to 4k achieving around 70 FPS at Ultra quality. Your GPU is 279% above the recommended specs, and your CPU is 115% above the recommended requirements.

2Is there a more cost-effective setup to run Red Dead Redemption 2?

This CPU + GPU combo costs approximately $1759 ($110 CPU (Rank #30 Value) + $1649 GPU (Rank #77 Value)). Your build is already very cost-efficient, but if you want even more FPS, the next good option is upgrading the CPU. For example, the Ryzen 9 9950X is a great upgrade option for around $649 (Rank #5 for value).

3Which component should I upgrade first to improve Red Dead Redemption 2 performance?

For Red Dead Redemption 2, upgrading the CPU would have the biggest impact on performance. The Core i5-12400F is currently the limiting factor — the GeForce RTX 4090 has extra headroom that a faster processor could take advantage of. This is especially noticeable at 1080p where CPU performance matters more. CPU-limited at: 1080p low, 1080p medium, 1080p high, 1080p ultra, 1440p low, 1440p medium, 1440p high, 4k low, 4k medium, 4k high.

4Does this setup support Frame Generation for Red Dead Redemption 2?

Red Dead Redemption 2 does not currently support Frame Generation technologies like DLSS 3 or FSR 3. Your performance is based entirely on native rendering. If the game adds support in a future update, newer GPUs will benefit the most.

5What are the minimum and recommended specs for Red Dead Redemption 2?

Red Dead Redemption 2 requires at minimum a Core i5-2500K (CPU) and GeForce GTX 770 (GPU) with 8 GB RAM and 150 GB storage. For the recommended experience, you need a Core i7-4770K and GeForce GTX 1060 with 12 GB RAM. Your Core i5-12400F and GeForce RTX 4090 both exceed the recommended specs, so you're well-positioned for a great experience.

6How accurate are these Red Dead Redemption 2 FPS estimates for the Core i5-12400F and GeForce RTX 4090?

These Red Dead Redemption 2 FPS results are not arbitrary numbers. They come from calculations informed by thousands of real gaming benchmarks, and the typical accuracy range is around 10% to 15%. That makes them far more useful than generic FPS calculators that simply invent values without a benchmark foundation. Actual in-game performance can still vary with drivers, updates, RAM configuration, cooling, and the exact scene being rendered.

Performance estimates are based on synthetic benchmarks and hardware capabilities.

Results may vary based on drivers, OS, and background processes.