Baldur's Gate 3FPS onCore i7-4790K&GeForce RTX 4090

Baldur's Gate 3

A dense RPG where Act 3 becomes a CPU stress test due to the high number of NPCs. An SSD is vital for loading times. 16GB of RAM is recommended, and the game benefits greatly from upscaling tech like DLSS and FSR.

Baldur's Gate 3 - FPS Estimates by Resolution

Actual FPS may vary based on RAM speed, background processes, and other system factors

1080P
low126 FPS
medium107 FPS
high87 FPS
ultra72 FPS
1440P
low111 FPS
medium92 FPS
high75 FPS
ultra64 FPS
4K
low70 FPS
medium57 FPS
high47 FPS
ultra36 FPS

Performance Report

Baldur's Gate 3

GeForce RTX 4090 + Core i7-4790K
🎮Visual Experience

At 1080p, all quality settings exceed 72 FPS. At 1440p, all settings exceed 64 FPS. At 4K, frame rates range from 36 to 70 FPS.

Official Requirements

The GeForce RTX 4090 is 131% above the recommended GPU (GeForce RTX 2060 Super) for Baldur's Gate 3. The Core i7-4790K is 54% below recommended, but 36% above minimum.

⚙️FPS Ceiling Analysis

The Core i7-4790K sets the FPS ceiling at all 1080p settings, all 1440p settings, all 4k settings, while the GeForce RTX 4090 still has headroom.

💰Value Analysis

Approximated average price on current market:

GeForce RTX 4090:$1649(updated 2/6/2026)
Official Launch Price: $1599
Core i7-4790K:$93(updated 2/6/2026)
Official Launch Price: $350

Combo price: $1742. At 1080p Ultra, this combo delivers 72 FPS, equivalent to 0.04 FPS per dollar.

ResolutionLowMediumHighUltra
1080p0.072 fps/$0.061 fps/$0.050 fps/$0.041 fps/$
1440p0.064 fps/$0.053 fps/$0.043 fps/$0.037 fps/$
4k0.040 fps/$0.033 fps/$0.027 fps/$0.021 fps/$

* Table values represent FPS per Dollar (higher is better)

Performance Limiter Analysis

Core i7-4790K|GeForce RTX 4090

This section is based on estimated CPU/GPU FPS ceilings, not utilization percentages.

📈Analysis

At 1080p ultra, the Core i7-4790K sets the ceiling at about 74 FPS, while the GeForce RTX 4090 could reach 173 FPS. In this scenario, the CPU limits the GPU potential by 57% (FPS gap: 99 FPS). Overall distribution: CPU limits 12/12 cells, GPU limits 0/12, balanced 0/12.

Verdict

CPU Limits GPU

Your Core i7-4790K is the limiting side in the heaviest mismatch. This means part of the GeForce RTX 4090 rendering potential remains unused in those settings.

🧩Detailed Breakdown
1080p (Full HD)
LowCPU Limits GPU 51%
MediumCPU Limits GPU 52%
HighCPU Limits GPU 55%
UltraCPU Limits GPU 57%
1440p (2K QHD)
LowCPU Limits GPU 24%
MediumCPU Limits GPU 24%
HighCPU Limits GPU 30%
UltraCPU Limits GPU 38%
4K (Ultra HD)
LowCPU Limits GPU 27%
MediumCPU Limits GPU 27%
HighCPU Limits GPU 30%
UltraCPU Limits GPU 39%
Percentages show how much potential FPS of the stronger component is lost because the other component has a lower FPS ceiling.
🧠Methodology

We estimate the maximum FPS the processor can sustain and the maximum FPS the graphics card can sustain in each setting, then compare those limits directly.

Limit Factor formula: (stronger - weaker) / stronger. Example: if CPU ceiling is 200 FPS and GPU ceiling is 140 FPS, then GPU limits CPU by 30%.

CPU Limits GPU means the processor ceiling is lower. GPU Limits CPU means the graphics ceiling is lower. Balanced means the FPS ceilings are close enough that the gap is negligible.

A component can still be the FPS limiter without reaching 100% utilization. The displayed percentages are derived from FPS ceilings, not generic utilization heuristics.

📊Predicted Hardware Utilization for Core i7-4790K and GeForce RTX 4090

1080p (Full HD)

Low
CPU100% - 100%
GPU27% - 85%
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Medium
CPU97% - 100%
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GPU32% - 85%
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High
CPU97% - 100%
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GPU43% - 89%
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Ultra
CPU96% - 100%
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GPU50% - 92%
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1440p (2K QHD)

Low
CPU100% - 100%
GPU28% - 88%
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Medium
CPU97% - 100%
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GPU35% - 87%
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High
CPU97% - 100%
<>
GPU43% - 92%
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Ultra
CPU96% - 100%
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GPU51% - 92%
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4K (Ultra HD)

Low
CPU100% - 100%
GPU67% - 90%
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Medium
CPU99% - 100%
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GPU70% - 88%
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High
CPU99% - 100%
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GPU75% - 96%
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Ultra
CPU99% - 100%
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GPU76% - 95%
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Performance Summary

The Core i7-4790K + GeForce RTX 4090 pairing runs this title with CPU utilization between 96% and 100% and GPU utilization between 27% and 96%. Core i7-4790K reaches high load in heavier scenarios, while GeForce RTX 4090 is utilized efficiently without persistent saturation. As resolution scales, average GPU load rises from 63% at 1080p to 82% at 4K, while CPU averages move from 99% to 100%.

Load Interpretation

From a utilization perspective, this is a CPU-heavy load profile. At 1080p (Full HD) Low, the Core i7-4790K reaches 100% average load (100-100%), while the GeForce RTX 4090 remains comparatively lower at 56% (27-85%). This points to heavier CPU-side frame preparation work, but utilization alone does not define the FPS limiter.

Resolution Scaling

At 1080p, averages sit around CPU 99% and GPU 63%. At 1440p, that shifts to CPU 99% and GPU 65%, and at 4K it reaches CPU 100% and GPU 82%. This shows that GPU demand scales sharply with resolution while CPU load remains comparatively stable.

Optimal Settings Recommendation

4K (Ultra HD) High is the most balanced preset based on this dataset. It runs around CPU 100% (99-100%) and GPU 86% (75-96%), which keeps GeForce RTX 4090 well utilized without constant max-out behavior while Core i7-4790K remains stable for consistent frame delivery.

Upgrade Insight

Current utilization does not show an urgent upgrade requirement for either component; the Core i7-4790K and GeForce RTX 4090 remain reasonably matched for this title.

Understanding Hardware Utilization: These percentages represent how much of your component's maximum processing power is actively being used during gameplay. They describe hardware load, but they do not directly tell you which component sets the FPS ceiling.

Important: a CPU or GPU can still be the FPS limiter without reaching 100% utilization. Two processors can both show 40% usage and still deliver very different frame rates, depending on per-core speed, cache, engine threading, driver overhead, and frame preparation efficiency.

  • High GPU Load: You typically want to see High GPU Utilization (90%+) and moderate CPU usage when visual settings are heavy. This indicates the graphics pipeline is under strong load, but the exact FPS limiter should still be confirmed by the FPS ceiling analysis.
  • High CPU Load: If you see High CPU Utilization (85%+) paired with lower GPU utilization, the processor is handling a disproportionate share of frame preparation and game logic. That can point to CPU-side pressure, but it should not be treated as a direct replacement for FPS ceiling analysis.
  • Low CPU and GPU Load: If both CPU and GPU utilization are relatively low, it means the hardware is waiting on something else. This could be a game engine limitation, poorly optimized code, or an artificial framerate cap like VSync holding performance back. It does not mean both parts are equally fast in FPS terms.

Data generated by our Machine Learning engine trained on real-world benchmarks. Shows the approximate average utilization at each setting.

Baldur's Gate 3 Requirements Comparison

See how your processor and graphics card compare against the game official minimum and recommended system specs. The placement of your hardware is calculated using relative synthetic performance scores to help you gauge overall playability.

CPU - Core i7-4790K
cpu icon
8,063
Your Score
MinimumCore i5-4690
RecommendedCore i7-8700K
GPU - GeForce RTX 4090
gpu icon
38,112
Your Score
MinimumGeForce GTX 970
RecommendedGeForce RTX 2060 Super

Your CPU is 54% below recommended and your GPU is 131% below recommended, but both meet minimum specs. Playable at Low/Medium settings, 1080p or below.

CPU

-54%vsrecommended

GPU

+131%vsrecommended

CPU

+36%vsminimum

GPU

+295%vsminimum

Minimum Requirements
Video Card: GeForce GTX 970
Processor: Core i5-4690
Memory: 8 GB
Disk Space: 150 GB (SSD)
System: Windows 10 64-bit
Recommended Requirements
Processor: Core i7-8700K
Memory: 16 GB
Disk Space: 150 GB (SSD)
System: Windows 10 64-bit

Frequently Asked Questions

1Can the Core i7-4790K and GeForce RTX 4090 run Baldur's Gate 3 well?

Yes, the Core i7-4790K paired with the GeForce RTX 4090 can run Baldur's Gate 3 smoothly up to 1440p achieving around 64 FPS at Ultra quality. Your GPU is 131% above the recommended specs, and your CPU is 54% below the recommended requirements.

2Is there a more cost-effective setup to run Baldur's Gate 3?

This CPU + GPU combo costs approximately $1742 ($93 CPU + $1649 GPU (Rank #77 Value)). Since the CPU is the main limiting factor, investing in a stronger processor will improve your framerates and overall value. For example, the Ryzen 9 9950X is a great upgrade option for around $649 (Rank #5 for value).

3Which component should I upgrade first to improve Baldur's Gate 3 performance?

For Baldur's Gate 3, upgrading the CPU would have the biggest impact on performance. The Core i7-4790K is currently the limiting factor — the GeForce RTX 4090 has extra headroom that a faster processor could take advantage of. This is especially noticeable at 1080p where CPU performance matters more. CPU-limited at: 1080p low, 1080p medium, 1080p high, 1080p ultra, 1440p low, 1440p medium, 1440p high, 1440p ultra, 4k low, 4k medium, 4k high, 4k ultra.

4Does this setup support Frame Generation for Baldur's Gate 3?

Baldur's Gate 3 does not currently support Frame Generation technologies like DLSS 3 or FSR 3. Your performance is based entirely on native rendering. If the game adds support in a future update, newer GPUs will benefit the most.

5What are the minimum and recommended specs for Baldur's Gate 3?

Baldur's Gate 3 requires at minimum a Core i5-4690 (CPU) and GeForce GTX 970 (GPU) with 8 GB RAM and 150 GB (SSD) storage. For the recommended experience, you need a Core i7-8700K and GeForce RTX 2060 Super with 16 GB RAM. Your setup meets the minimum requirements but falls short of the recommended specs. You may need to lower some settings for smooth performance.

6How accurate are these Baldur's Gate 3 FPS estimates for the Core i7-4790K and GeForce RTX 4090?

These Baldur's Gate 3 FPS results are not arbitrary numbers. They come from calculations informed by thousands of real gaming benchmarks, and the typical accuracy range is around 10% to 15%. That makes them far more useful than generic FPS calculators that simply invent values without a benchmark foundation. Actual in-game performance can still vary with drivers, updates, RAM configuration, cooling, and the exact scene being rendered.

Performance estimates are based on synthetic benchmarks and hardware capabilities.

Results may vary based on drivers, OS, and background processes.