Minecraft
The Java version is inefficient and single-thread bound, often bottlenecking on the CPU unless you use performance mods. The Bedrock edition is optimized in C++ and runs much better. For Java, the CPU is king.
Actual FPS may vary based on RAM speed, background processes, and other system factors
Performance Report
At 1080p, all quality settings exceed 172 FPS, suitable for 144Hz+ monitors. At 1440p, all settings exceed 169 FPS. At 4K, all settings exceed 105 FPS.
The GeForce RTX 4090 is 1907% above the recommended GPU (GeForce 700 Series) for Minecraft. The Ryzen 5 5600G is 253% above the recommended CPU (Core i5-4690).
At lower resolutions (all 1080p settings, 1440p low), the Ryzen 5 5600G sets the FPS ceiling. As graphical load increases at (4k (medium/high/ultra)), the GeForce RTX 4090 becomes the FPS-limiting side. The FPS ceiling is closely matched at 1440p (medium/high/ultra), 4k low.
Approximated average price on current market:
Combo price: $1809. At 1080p Ultra, this combo delivers 172 FPS, equivalent to 0.1 FPS per dollar.
| Resolution | Low | Medium | High | Ultra |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1080p | 0.272 fps/$ | 0.265 fps/$ | 0.131 fps/$ | 0.095 fps/$ |
| 1440p | 0.272 fps/$ | 0.253 fps/$ | 0.127 fps/$ | 0.093 fps/$ |
| 4k | 0.207 fps/$ | 0.176 fps/$ | 0.087 fps/$ | 0.058 fps/$ |
* Table values represent FPS per Dollar (higher is better)
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This chart answers a simple question: which upgrade is more likely to increase FPS first? In this case, the answer is more often the CPU.
The largest gap appears at 1080p Low, where the Ryzen 5 5600G reaches about 492 FPS, while the GeForce RTX 4090 still has headroom up to roughly 1192 FPS.
That means the Ryzen 5 5600G is hitting its performance ceiling first, leaving a 59% gap versus the GeForce RTX 4090's available headroom in the most unbalanced scenario. Across all tested settings, this pairing is CPU-limited in 5 out of 12 cases, with 3 GPU-limited and 4 balanced results.
Overall, this is a CPU-leaning combination in this game.
The Ryzen 5 5600G is more often the limiting part in this game, so a CPU upgrade is somewhat more likely to deliver the bigger FPS gain than a GPU upgrade.
This chart shows which upgrade is more likely to unlock more FPS in each tested setting. The lower line represents the part that reaches its limit first. When the CPU and GPU lines stay close together, the system is more balanced. When the gap widens, one component is more clearly holding the other back. Hover any setting to inspect it.
The lower line is the current limiter. The closer the two lines are, the more balanced the CPU and GPU are for this game.
Each line represents an estimated FPS ceiling for one component, rather than live usage alone.
To estimate the CPU ceiling, we pair the Ryzen 5 5600G with GeForce RTX 5090, our current GPU anchor. To estimate the GPU ceiling, we pair the GeForce RTX 4090 with Ryzen 9 9950X3D, our current CPU anchor.
The lower line indicates the current limiter, since that component reaches its FPS ceiling first. In most scenarios, that is also the part most likely to deliver the bigger performance uplift if upgraded first.
The percentage shown represents the gap between the two ceilings. In practical terms, it shows how much of the stronger component's potential is left unused because the weaker one becomes the bottleneck first.
See how your processor and graphics card compare against the game official minimum and recommended system specs. The placement of your hardware is calculated using relative synthetic performance scores to help you gauge overall playability.
Your CPU is 253% above and your GPU is 1907% above the recommended specs. Ultra settings at 1080p, or High at 1440p/4K.
+253%vsrecommended
+1907%vsrecommended
+513%vsminimum
+39600%vsminimum
Yes, the Ryzen 5 5600G paired with the GeForce RTX 4090 can run Minecraft smoothly up to 4k achieving around 105 FPS at Ultra quality. Your GPU is 1907% above the recommended specs, and your CPU is 253% above the recommended requirements.
This CPU + GPU combo costs approximately $1,809 ($160 CPU + $1,649 GPU). Since the CPU is the main limiting factor, investing in a stronger processor will improve your framerates and overall value. For example, the Ryzen 9 9950X is a great upgrade option for around $649 (Rank #4 for value).
For Minecraft, upgrading the CPU would usually improve performance first. In the Performance Limiter Analysis, the Ryzen 5 5600G is the side that most often caps the frame rate, while the GeForce RTX 4090 still has additional headroom in the tested presets. The main bottleneck appears on the CPU side. The largest gap shows up at 1080p Low, where the CPU reaches about 492 FPS while the GPU still has headroom up to roughly 1192 FPS. Across all tested settings, the distribution is 3/12 GPU-limited, 5/12 CPU-limited, and 4/12 balanced.
Minecraft does not currently support Frame Generation technologies like DLSS 3 or FSR 3. Your performance is based entirely on native rendering. If the game adds support in a future update, newer GPUs will benefit the most.
Minecraft requires at minimum a Core i3-3210 (CPU) and GeForce 400 Series (GPU) with 2 GB RAM and 1 GB storage. For the recommended experience, you need a Core i5-4690 and GeForce 700 Series with 4 GB RAM. Your Ryzen 5 5600G and GeForce RTX 4090 both exceed the recommended specs, so you're well-positioned for a great experience.
These Minecraft FPS results are not arbitrary numbers. They come from calculations informed by thousands of real gaming benchmarks, and the typical accuracy range is around 10% to 15%. That makes them far more useful than generic FPS calculators that simply invent values without a benchmark foundation. Actual in-game performance can still vary with drivers, updates, RAM configuration, cooling, and the exact scene being rendered.
Performance estimates are based on synthetic benchmarks and hardware capabilities.
Results may vary based on drivers, OS, and background processes.
