Athlon II X3 400e vs Ryzen 5 5600

CPU

GPU

Athlon II X3 400e

3 Cores3 Thrd45 WWMax: 2.2 GHz2009

Similar parts

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Ryzen 5 5600

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022

Ryzen family

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Athlon II X3 400e vs Ryzen 5 5600 Performance Spectrum

Athlon II X3 400e

3 / 3

1,320

0.0%

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3955WX

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7955WX

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X

Ryzen 5 5600

6 / 12

21,550

+1532.6%

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX

Ryzen Threadripper 9960X

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Athlon II X3 400e vs Ryzen 5 5600 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Athlon II X3 400e vs Ryzen 5 5600: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Athlon II X3 400e

2009

Why buy it

✅Costs $99 less on MSRP ($100 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).
✅Draws 45W instead of 65W, a 20W reduction.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (1,320 vs 21,550).
❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 13.2 vs 108.3 PassMark/$ ($100 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).
❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 5600.

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +559.3% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Delivers 720.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 108.3 vs 13.2 PassMark/$ ($199 MSRP vs $100 MSRP).
✅100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
✅Includes a boxed cooler (Wraith Stealth), unlike Athlon II X3 400e.

Trade-offs

❌
99% HIGHER MSRP
$199 MSRPvs$100 MSRP
❌44.4% higher power demand at 65W vs 45W.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 5600 better than Athlon II X3 400e?

Yes. Ryzen 5 5600 is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 559.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 1532.6% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 5600 is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 559.3% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600 is the stronger fit. You are getting 1532.6% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads.

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Ryzen 5 5600 is the better buy right now. Ryzen 5 5600 comes in 99.0% more expensive on MSRP at $199 MSRP versus $100 MSRP, and it still gives you a 559.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 720.4% better value on MSRP (108.3 vs 13.2 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Ryzen 5 5600 makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2009) and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 3/3. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Athlon II X3 400e vs Ryzen 5 5600 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Athlon II X3 400e

The Athlon II X3 400e is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 October 2009 (16 years ago). It is based on the Rana (2009−2011) architecture. It features 3 cores and 3 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 2.2 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 45 nm process technology. Socket: AM3. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 1,320 points. Launch price was $107.

Ryzen 5 5600

The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.

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Processing Power

The Athlon II X3 400e packs 3 cores / 3 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Ryzen 5 5600 has 3 more cores. Boost clocks reach 2.2 GHz on the Athlon II X3 400e versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 — a 66.7% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600 (base: 2.2 GHz vs 3.5 GHz). The Athlon II X3 400e uses the Rana (2009−2011) architecture (45 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses Vermeer (2020−2025) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Athlon II X3 400e scores 1,320 against the Ryzen 5 5600's 21,550 — a 176.9% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600. L3 cache: 0 kB on the Athlon II X3 400e vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600.

Feature	Athlon II X3 400e	Ryzen 5 5600
Cores / Threads	3 / 3	6 / 12+100%
Boost Clock	2.2 GHz	4.4 GHz+100%
Base Clock	2.2 GHz	3.5 GHz+59%
L3 Cache	0 kB	32 MB (total)
L2 Cache	512 kB (per core)	512K (per core)
Process	45 nm	7 nm-84%
Architecture	Rana (2009−2011)	Vermeer (2020−2025)
PassMark	1,320	21,550+1533%
Cinebench R23 Multi	—	11,077
Geekbench 6 Single	—	2,052
Geekbench 6 Multi	—	8,600

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Memory & Platform

The Athlon II X3 400e uses the AM3 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR3-1333 on the Athlon II X3 400e versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 5600 — the Ryzen 5 5600 supports 140.1% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 5 5600 supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 32 GB — 300% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 0 (Athlon II X3 400e) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 5600) — the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 24 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AMD AM3 (Athlon II X3 400e) and B550,X570,B450,X470,A520 (Ryzen 5 5600).

Feature	Athlon II X3 400e	Ryzen 5 5600
Socket	AM3	AM4
PCIe Generation	PCIe 2.0	PCIe 4.0+100%
Max RAM Speed	DDR3-1333	DDR4-3200+140%
Max RAM Capacity	32 GB	128 GB+300%
RAM Channels	2	2
ECC Support	No	Yes
PCIe Lanes	0	24

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Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Athlon II X3 400e) / AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop.

Feature	Athlon II X3 400e	Ryzen 5 5600
Integrated GPU	No	No
Unlocked	—	Yes
AVX-512	—	No
Virtualization	—	AMD-V
Target Use	—	Desktop

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Value Analysis

At launch, the Athlon II X3 400e was priced at $100, while the Ryzen 5 5600 came in at $199. On launch pricing ($100 vs $199), Athlon II X3 400e was $99 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Athlon II X3 400e delivers 13.2 pts/$ vs 108.3 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 5600 — making the Ryzen 5 5600 the 156.5% better value option.

Feature	Athlon II X3 400e	Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP	$100-50%	$199
Performance per Dollar	13.2	108.3+720%
Release Date	2009	2022

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