Athlon II X3 420e vs Celeron G1830
Athlon II X3 420e
Celeron G1830
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money. The Athlon II X3 420e is positioned at rank 906 and the Celeron G1830 is on rank 594, so the Celeron G1830 offers better cost-efficiency for playing games.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Athlon II X3 420e
Performance Per Dollar Celeron G1830
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Athlon II X3 420e | Celeron G1830 |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($15) | ✅ More affordable ($5) |
| Longevity | 🛑 Legacy (Rana (2009−2011) / 45 nm) | 🛑 Legacy (Haswell (2013−2015) / 22 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Athlon II X3 420e | Celeron G1830 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+201%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($15) | ✅ More affordable ($5) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Athlon II X3 420e and Celeron G1830
Athlon II X3 420e
The Athlon II X3 420e is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 September 2010 (15 years ago). It is based on the Rana (2009−2011) architecture. It features 3 cores and 3 threads. Base frequency is 2.6 GHz, with boost up to 2.6 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 45 nm process technology. Socket: AM3. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 1,557 points. Launch price was $116.
Celeron G1830
The Celeron G1830 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 1 December 2013 (12 years ago). It is based on the Haswell (2013−2015) architecture. It features 2 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 2.8 GHz. L3 cache: 2 MB. L2 cache: 256 kB (per core). Built on 22 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1150. Thermal design power (TDP): 53 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 1,560 points. Launch price was $85.
Processing Power
The Athlon II X3 420e packs 3 cores / 3 threads, while the Celeron G1830 offers 2 cores / 2 threads — the Athlon II X3 420e has 1 more core. Boost clocks reach 2.6 GHz on the Athlon II X3 420e versus 2.8 GHz on the Celeron G1830 — a 7.4% clock advantage for the Celeron G1830 (base: 2.6 GHz vs 2.8 GHz). The Athlon II X3 420e uses the Rana (2009−2011) architecture (45 nm), while the Celeron G1830 uses Haswell (2013−2015) (22 nm). In PassMark, the Athlon II X3 420e scores 1,557 against the Celeron G1830's 1,560 — a 0.2% lead for the Celeron G1830. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 314 vs 496, a 44.9% lead for the Celeron G1830 that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 880 vs 910 (3.4% advantage for the Celeron G1830). L3 cache: 0 kB on the Athlon II X3 420e vs 2 MB on the Celeron G1830.
| Feature | Athlon II X3 420e | Celeron G1830 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 3 / 3+50% | 2 / 2 |
| Boost Clock | 2.6 GHz | 2.8 GHz+8% |
| Base Clock | 2.6 GHz | 2.8 GHz+8% |
| L3 Cache | 0 kB | 2 MB |
| L2 Cache | 512 kB (per core)+100% | 256 kB (per core) |
| Process | 45 nm | 22 nm-51% |
| Architecture | Rana (2009−2011) | Haswell (2013−2015) |
| PassMark | 1,557 | 1,560 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 314 | 496+58% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 880 | 910+3% |
Memory & Platform
The Athlon II X3 420e uses the AM3 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Celeron G1830 uses LGA1150 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR3-1333 memory speed. The Celeron G1830 supports up to 32 GB of RAM compared to 16 GB — 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 16 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: 760G,785G,880G (Athlon II X3 420e) and H81,B85,H87,Z87,H97,Z97 (Celeron G1830).
| Feature | Athlon II X3 420e | Celeron G1830 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AM3 | LGA1150 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 2.0 | PCIe 3.0+50% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR3-1333 | DDR3-1333 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 16 GB | 32 GB+100% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | ❌ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 16 | 16 |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Athlon II X3 420e) vs VT-x (Celeron G1830). The Celeron G1830 includes integrated graphics (HD Graphics (Haswell)), while the Athlon II X3 420e requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Athlon II X3 420e targets Legacy Desktop, Celeron G1830 targets Budget. Direct competitor: Athlon II X3 420e rivals Athlon II X3 415e; Celeron G1830 rivals Pentium G3220.
| Feature | Athlon II X3 420e | Celeron G1830 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | Yes |
| IGPU Model | — | HD Graphics (Haswell) |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | AMD-V | VT-x |
| Target Use | Legacy Desktop | Budget |
Value Analysis
The Athlon II X3 420e launched at $107 MSRP, while the Celeron G1830 debuted at $52. At current prices ($15 vs $5), the Celeron G1830 is $10 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Athlon II X3 420e delivers 103.8 pts/$ vs 312.0 pts/$ for the Celeron G1830 — making the Celeron G1830 the 100.1% better value option.
| Feature | Athlon II X3 420e | Celeron G1830 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $107 | $52-51% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $15 | $5-67% |
| Performance per Dollar | 103.8 | 312.0+201% |
| Release Date | 2010 | 2013 |
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