Core 2 Duo E8600 vs Core i3-4010Y
Core 2 Duo E8600
Core i3-4010Y
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money. The Core 2 Duo E8600 is positioned at rank 1050 and the Core i3-4010Y is on rank 639, so the Core i3-4010Y offers better cost-efficiency for playing games.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Core 2 Duo E8600
Performance Per Dollar Core i3-4010Y
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Core 2 Duo E8600 | Core i3-4010Y |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($95) | ✅ More affordable ($0) |
| Longevity | 🛑 Legacy (Wolfdale (2008−2010) / 45 nm) | 🛑 Legacy (Haswell (2013−2015) / 22 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Core 2 Duo E8600 | Core i3-4010Y |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($95) | ✅ More affordable ($0) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core 2 Duo E8600 and Core i3-4010Y
Core 2 Duo E8600
The Core 2 Duo E8600 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2008-01-01. It is based on the Wolfdale (2008−2010) architecture. It features 2 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 3.33 GHz, with boost up to 3.33 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 6 MB (total). Built on 45 nm process technology. Socket: LGA775. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR1, DDR2, DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 1,378 points. Launch price was $249.
Core i3-4010Y
The Core i3-4010Y is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 June 2013 (12 years ago). It is based on the Haswell (2013−2015) architecture. It features 2 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 1.3 GHz, with boost up to 1.3 GHz. L3 cache: 3 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 22 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1168. Thermal design power (TDP): 11.5 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 1,358 points. Launch price was $297.
Processing Power
The Core 2 Duo E8600 packs 2 cores / 2 threads, matching the Core i3-4010Y's 2 cores. Boost clocks reach 3.33 GHz on the Core 2 Duo E8600 versus 1.3 GHz on the Core i3-4010Y — a 87.7% clock advantage for the Core 2 Duo E8600 (base: 3.33 GHz vs 1.3 GHz). The Core 2 Duo E8600 uses the Wolfdale (2008−2010) architecture (45 nm), while the Core i3-4010Y uses Haswell (2013−2015) (22 nm). In PassMark, the Core 2 Duo E8600 scores 1,378 against the Core i3-4010Y's 1,358 — a 1.5% lead for the Core 2 Duo E8600. L3 cache: 0 kB on the Core 2 Duo E8600 vs 3 MB (total) on the Core i3-4010Y.
| Feature | Core 2 Duo E8600 | Core i3-4010Y |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 2 / 2 | 2 / 4 |
| Boost Clock | 3.33 GHz+156% | 1.3 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.33 GHz+156% | 1.3 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 0 kB | 3 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 6 MB (total)+2300% | 256K (per core) |
| Process | 45 nm | 22 nm-51% |
| Architecture | Wolfdale (2008−2010) | Haswell (2013−2015) |
| PassMark | 1,378+1% | 1,358 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 486 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 885 | — |
Memory & Platform
The Core 2 Duo E8600 uses the LGA775 socket (PCIe 1.1), while the Core i3-4010Y uses FCBGA1168 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR3-1333 memory speed. Both support up to 16 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (Core 2 Duo E8600) vs 12 (Core i3-4010Y) — the Core 2 Duo E8600 offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives.
| Feature | Core 2 Duo E8600 | Core i3-4010Y |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA775 | FCBGA1168 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 1.1 | PCIe 3.0+173% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR3-1333 | DDR3L-1600 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 16 GB | 16 GB |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | ❌ | ❌ |
| PCIe Lanes | 16+33% | 12 |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Virtualization support: VT-x (Core 2 Duo E8600) vs VT-x, VT-d (Core i3-4010Y). The Core i3-4010Y includes integrated graphics (HD Graphics 4200), while the Core 2 Duo E8600 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core 2 Duo E8600 targets Legacy Desktop, Core i3-4010Y targets Mobile. Direct competitor: Core 2 Duo E8600 rivals Phenom II X2 550.
| Feature | Core 2 Duo E8600 | Core i3-4010Y |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | Yes |
| IGPU Model | None | HD Graphics 4200 |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x | VT-x, VT-d |
| Target Use | Legacy Desktop | Mobile |
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