Core i3-8109U vs Xeon Gold 6230N

Intel

Core i3-8109U

2 Cores4 Thrd28 WWMax: 3.6 GHz2018
Similar parts
·······
VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 6230N

20 Cores40 Thrd125 WWMax: 3.5 GHz2019
Similar parts
·······

Core i3-8109U vs Xeon Gold 6230N Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i3-8109U vs Xeon Gold 6230N FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i3-8109U vs Xeon Gold 6230N: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i3-8109U

2018

Why buy it

  • +0.2% higher PassMark.
  • Draws 28W instead of 125W, a 97W reduction.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (16 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with Iris Plus Graphics 655, while Xeon Gold 6230N needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Gold 6230N across 42 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Smaller total L3 cache (4 MB vs 28 MB).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon Gold 6230N, which brings 20 cores / 40 threads.

Xeon Gold 6230N

2019

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +17.4% higher average FPS across 42 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +587.5% larger total L3 cache (28 MB vs 4 MB).
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 20 cores / 40 threads.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (4,175 vs 4,184).
  • 346.4% higher power demand at 125W vs 28W.
  • No integrated graphics, while Core i3-8109U can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i3-8109U better than Xeon Gold 6230N?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. Xeon Gold 6230N makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i3-8109U is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i3-8109U is the stronger fit. You are getting 0.2% better PassMark, backed by 2 cores and 4 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i3-8109U still makes the most sense overall. Core i3-8109U comes in at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you 0.2% better PassMark.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon Gold 6230N makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2019 vs 2018) and 587.5% larger total L3 cache (28 MB vs 4 MB). That makes it the safer long-term bet.

Core i3-8109U vs Xeon Gold 6230N Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i3-8109U

The Core i3-8109U is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 5 April 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Coffee Lake-U (2018−2019) architecture. It features 2 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 3.6 GHz. L3 cache: 4 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1528. Thermal design power (TDP): 28 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 4,184 points. Launch price was $304.

Intel

Xeon Gold 6230N

The Xeon Gold 6230N is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2 April 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture. It features 20 cores and 40 threads. Base frequency is 2.3 GHz, with boost up to 3.5 GHz. L3 cache: 27.5 MB. L2 cache: 20 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 4,175 points. Launch price was $2,046.

Processing Power

The Core i3-8109U packs 2 cores / 4 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6230N offers 20 cores / 40 threads — the Xeon Gold 6230N has 18 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.6 GHz on the Core i3-8109U versus 3.5 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6230N — a 2.8% clock advantage for the Core i3-8109U (base: 3 GHz vs 2.3 GHz). The Core i3-8109U uses the Coffee Lake-U (2018−2019) architecture (14 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6230N uses Cascade Lake (2019−2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i3-8109U scores 4,184 against the Xeon Gold 6230N's 4,175 — a 0.2% lead for the Core i3-8109U. L3 cache: 4 MB (total) on the Core i3-8109U vs 27.5 MB on the Xeon Gold 6230N.

FeatureCore i3-8109UXeon Gold 6230N
Cores / Threads
2 / 4
20 / 40+900%
Boost Clock
3.6 GHz+3%
3.5 GHz
Base Clock
3 GHz+30%
2.3 GHz
L3 Cache
4 MB (total)
27.5 MB+588%
L2 Cache
256K (per core)+1180%
20 MB
Process
14 nm
14 nm
Architecture
Coffee Lake-U (2018−2019)
Cascade Lake (2019−2020)
PassMark
4,184
4,175
Geekbench 6 Single
1,100
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i3-8109U uses the FCBGA1528 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon Gold 6230N uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureCore i3-8109UXeon Gold 6230N
Socket
FCBGA1528
LGA3647
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2400
Max RAM Capacity
32 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
No
PCIe Lanes
16
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i3-8109U) / not specified (Xeon Gold 6230N). The Core i3-8109U includes integrated graphics (Iris Plus Graphics 655), while the Xeon Gold 6230N requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i3-8109U targets Performance Laptop. Direct competitor: Core i3-8109U rivals Ryzen 3 3200U.

FeatureCore i3-8109UXeon Gold 6230N
Integrated GPU
Yes
IGPU Model
Iris Plus Graphics 655
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
Performance Laptop