Core i5-11400F vs Xeon E-2278G

Intel

Core i5-11400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2021
Core family
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VS
Intel

Xeon E-2278G

8 Cores16 Thrd80 WWMax: 5 GHz2019
Similar parts
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Core i5-11400F vs Xeon E-2278G Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i5-11400F vs Xeon E-2278G FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i5-11400F vs Xeon E-2278G: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i5-11400F

2021

Why buy it

  • +0.5% higher PassMark.
  • Draws 65W instead of 80W, a 15W reduction.
  • 25% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Included), unlike Xeon E-2278G.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon E-2278G across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 16 MB).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon E-2278G, which brings 8 cores / 16 threads.
  • Launch MSRP is still $157 MSRP, while Xeon E-2278G mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • No integrated graphics, while Xeon E-2278G can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Xeon E-2278G

2019

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +30.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +33.3% larger total L3 cache (16 MB vs 12 MB).
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 8 cores / 16 threads.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with Intel UHD Graphics P630, while Core i5-11400F needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (16,825 vs 16,902).
  • 23.1% higher power demand at 80W vs 65W.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-11400F.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i5-11400F better than Xeon E-2278G?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. Xeon E-2278G makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i5-11400F is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i5-11400F is the stronger fit. You are getting 0.5% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i5-11400F is the better buy right now. Core i5-11400F comes in at an unclear MSRP at $157 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you 0.5% better PassMark. The compromise is that Xeon E-2278G is still the better pure gaming CPU with a 30.1% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (107.7 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i5-11400F makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2021 vs 2019), more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 8/16, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Core i5-11400F vs Xeon E-2278G Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i5-11400F

The Core i5-11400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 16 March 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Rocket Lake (2021) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 16,902 points. Launch price was $157.

Intel

Xeon E-2278G

The Xeon E-2278G is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 29 May 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Coffee Lake-S WS (2018−2019) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 256 kB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1151. Thermal design power (TDP): 80 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 16,825 points. Launch price was $494.

Processing Power

The Core i5-11400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon E-2278G offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Xeon E-2278G has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-11400F versus 5 GHz on the Xeon E-2278G — a 12.8% clock advantage for the Xeon E-2278G (base: 2.6 GHz vs 3.4 GHz). The Core i5-11400F uses the Rocket Lake (2021) architecture (14 nm), while the Xeon E-2278G uses Coffee Lake-S WS (2018−2019) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-11400F scores 16,902 against the Xeon E-2278G's 16,825 — a 0.5% lead for the Core i5-11400F. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-11400F vs 16 MB (total) on the Xeon E-2278G.

FeatureCore i5-11400FXeon E-2278G
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
8 / 16+33%
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz
5 GHz+14%
Base Clock
2.6 GHz
3.4 GHz+31%
L3 Cache
12 MB (total)
16 MB (total)+33%
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
256 kB (per core)
Process
14 nm
14 nm
Architecture
Rocket Lake (2021)
Coffee Lake-S WS (2018−2019)
PassMark
16,902
16,825
Geekbench 6 Single
2,000
Geekbench 6 Multi
7,600
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Memory & Platform

The Core i5-11400F uses the LGA1200 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon E-2278G uses LGA1151 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-11400F versus DDR4-2666 on the Xeon E-2278G — the Core i5-11400F supports 20% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-11400F) vs 16 (Xeon E-2278G) — the Core i5-11400F offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: B560,Z590 (Core i5-11400F) and C242,C246 (Xeon E-2278G).

FeatureCore i5-11400FXeon E-2278G
Socket
LGA1200
LGA1151
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200+20%
DDR4-2666
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
20+25%
16
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Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Only the Core i5-11400F supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-11400F) vs VT-x / VT-d / EPT (Xeon E-2278G). The Xeon E-2278G includes integrated graphics (Intel UHD Graphics P630), while the Core i5-11400F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-11400F targets Mainstream Desktop, Xeon E-2278G targets Server.

FeatureCore i5-11400FXeon E-2278G
Integrated GPU
No
Yes
IGPU Model
None
Intel UHD Graphics P630
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
Yes
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x / VT-d / EPT
Target Use
Mainstream Desktop
Server