Core i5-12600K
VS
Core i9-13900H

Core i5-12600K vs Core i9-13900H

Intel

Core i5-12600K

10 Cores16 Thrd125 WWMax: 4.9 GHz2021
VS
Intel

Core i9-13900H

14 Cores20 Thrd45 WWMax: 5.4 GHz2023

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12600K

#49
Ryzen 3 4300GE
MSRP: $94|Avg: $72
105%
#50
Ryzen 5 PRO 2400GE
MSRP: $169|Avg: $50
104%
#51
Core Ultra 5 225
MSRP: $240|Avg: $200
104%
#52
Core i5-11500
MSRP: $192|Avg: $110
104%
#53
Core i3-12100F
MSRP: $97|Avg: $90
104%
#54
Core Ultra 7 265
MSRP: $384|Avg: $320
104%
#55
Ryzen 7 5800X
MSRP: $449|Avg: $180
103%
#56
Core i5-11400F
MSRP: $157|Avg: $110
103%
#57
Ryzen 7 5700G
MSRP: $359|Avg: $160
102%
#58
Ryzen 7 5700X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $175
102%
#59
Core i5-9500
MSRP: $192|Avg: $65
101%
#60
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9955WX
MSRP: $429|Avg: $450
101%
#61
Core i9-9960X
MSRP: $1684|Avg: $200
100%
#62
Core Ultra 5 225T
MSRP: $240|Avg: $180
100%
#63
Ryzen 3 3300X
MSRP: $120|Avg: $90
100%
#64
Core i5-12600K
MSRP: $289|Avg: $185
100%
#65
Core Ultra 5 235
MSRP: $257|Avg: $269
100%
#66
Ryzen 7 5700
MSRP: $179|Avg: $164
99%
#67
Ryzen 5 PRO 2600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $90
99%
#68
Ryzen 3 4100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
99%
#69
Ryzen 9 9900X
MSRP: $499|Avg: $370
99%
#70
Ryzen 5 7600
MSRP: $229|Avg: $185
98%
#71
Core i5-14490F
MSRP: $209|Avg: $190
97%
#72
Core i5-12600KF
MSRP: $264|Avg: $190
97%
#73
Core i5-13600KF
MSRP: $249|Avg: $258
97%
#74
Ryzen 5 5500GT
MSRP: $125|Avg: $130
97%
#75
Ryzen 7 1700
MSRP: $140|Avg: $185
71%
#75
Ryzen 7 PRO 4750G
MSRP: $309|Avg: $140
97%
#76
Ryzen 7 7700X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $249
96%
#77
Ryzen 9 5900XT
MSRP: $349|Avg: $311
95%
#78
Core i5-12500
MSRP: $212|Avg: $140
95%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core i9-13900H

#144
Core i7-12650H
MSRP: $457|Avg: N/A
107%
#153
Core i7-1370P
MSRP: $438|Avg: $280
103%
#158
Core i9-13900H
MSRP: $617|Avg: N/A
100%
#161
Core Ultra 7 268V
MSRP: $450|Avg: $400
98%
#162
Core Ultra 7 256V
MSRP: $450|Avg: $350
98%
#167
Core Ultra 7 258V
MSRP: $450|Avg: $400
95%
#169
Core i7-1280P
MSRP: $482|Avg: $482
93%
#173
Core Ultra 5 238V
MSRP: $454|Avg: $454
90%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Performance Trade-off: The Core i9-13900H leads in gaming performance. However, the Core i5-12600K is the stronger candidate for professional workloads, offering 0.5% greater multi-core processing power.
InsightCore i5-12600KCore i9-13900H
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
More affordable ($185)
⚠️ Higher cost ($617)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) / Intel 7 nm)
✨ Modern (Raptor Lake-H (2023−2024) / Intel 7 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

Efficiency: The Core i5-12600K leads not only in performance but also in value. It is effectively 70% cheaper ($185 vs $617) while identifying as the stronger performer.
InsightCore i5-12600KCore i9-13900H
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+235%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($185)
⚠️ Higher cost ($617)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-12600K and Core i9-13900H

Intel

Core i5-12600K

The Core i5-12600K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 November 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture. It features 10 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.9 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 27,586 points. Launch price was $289.

Intel

Core i9-13900H

The Core i9-13900H is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-H (2023−2024) architecture. It features 14 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 2.6 GHz, with boost up to 5.4 GHz. L3 cache: 24 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1744. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 27,444 points. Launch price was $617.

Processing Power

The Core i5-12600K packs 10 cores / 16 threads, while the Core i9-13900H offers 14 cores / 20 threads — the Core i9-13900H has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.9 GHz on the Core i5-12600K versus 5.4 GHz on the Core i9-13900H — a 9.7% clock advantage for the Core i9-13900H (base: 3.7 GHz vs 2.6 GHz). The Core i5-12600K uses the Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Core i9-13900H uses Raptor Lake-H (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-12600K scores 27,586 against the Core i9-13900H's 27,444 — a 0.5% lead for the Core i5-12600K. L3 cache: 20 MB (total) on the Core i5-12600K vs 24 MB (total) on the Core i9-13900H.

FeatureCore i5-12600KCore i9-13900H
Cores / Threads
10 / 16
14 / 20+40%
Boost Clock
4.9 GHz
5.4 GHz+10%
Base Clock
3.7 GHz+42%
2.6 GHz
L3 Cache
20 MB (total)
24 MB (total)+20%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
2 MB (per core)+60%
Process
Intel 7 nm
Intel 7 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake, Golden Cove, Gracemont (2021)
Raptor Lake-H (2023−2024)
PassMark
27,586
27,444
Cinebench R23 Multi
17,500
Geekbench 6 Single
2,472
Geekbench 6 Multi
11,863
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-12600K uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Core i9-13900H uses FCBGA1744 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureCore i5-12600KCore i9-13900H
Socket
LGA1700
FCBGA1744
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0
PCIe 5.0
Max RAM Speed
4800
Max RAM Capacity
128
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-12600K) / not specified (Core i9-13900H). The Core i5-12600K includes integrated graphics (Intel UHD Graphics 770), while the Core i9-13900H requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-12600K targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-12600K rivals Ryzen 5 5600X.

FeatureCore i5-12600KCore i9-13900H
Integrated GPU
Yes
IGPU Model
Intel UHD Graphics 770
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-12600K launched at $289 MSRP, while the Core i9-13900H debuted at $617.

FeatureCore i5-12600KCore i9-13900H
MSRP
$289-53%
$617
Avg Price (30d)
$185
Release Date
2021
2023