Core i5-8600T
VS
Ryzen 9 5900X

Core i5-8600T vs Ryzen 9 5900X

Intel

Core i5-8600T

6 Cores6 Thrd35 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2018
VS
AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

12 Cores24 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2020

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-8600T

#350
Core i3-8300
MSRP: $138|Avg: $136
108%
#351
Core i5-8500B
MSRP: $192|Avg: $192
107%
#352
Core i7-13700TE
MSRP: $390|Avg: $476
107%
#353
Core i9-11900T
MSRP: $439|Avg: $413
104%
#354
Ryzen Threadripper 7970X
MSRP: $2499|Avg: $2200
104%
#355
Core i9-10900
MSRP: $483|Avg: $426
104%
#356
Ryzen Embedded V1605B
MSRP: $150|Avg: $150
104%
#357
Core i9-10900K
MSRP: $499|Avg: $500
104%
#358
Celeron G4930
MSRP: $42|Avg: $57
104%
#359
Ryzen 7 2700E
MSRP: $329|Avg: $329
103%
#360
Ryzen Embedded V2516
MSRP: $300|Avg: $300
103%
#361
Ryzen Threadripper 9970X
MSRP: $2499|Avg: $2442
103%
#362
Core i9-14901E
MSRP: $557|Avg: $689
102%
#363
Celeron G5900T
MSRP: $42|Avg: $50
101%
#364
Celeron G6900TE
MSRP: $53|Avg: $64
101%
#365
Core i5-8600T
MSRP: $213|Avg: $213
100%
#366
Celeron G4950
MSRP: $52|Avg: $63
100%
#367
Core i9-10900E
MSRP: $488|Avg: $450
99%
#368
Core i7-9700KF
MSRP: $374|Avg: $333
99%
#369
Core i5-8400T
MSRP: $182|Avg: $179
96%
#370
Athlon 240GE
MSRP: $75|Avg: $110
96%
#371
Core 5 120UL
MSRP: $277|Avg: $270
91%
#372
Ryzen Embedded V3C14
MSRP: $305|Avg: $305
90%
#373
Core i7-9700T
MSRP: $323|Avg: $276
89%
#374
Core i9-13900TE
MSRP: $554|Avg: $554
86%
#375
Ryzen Embedded V2546
MSRP: $300|Avg: $300
84%
#376
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7945WX
MSRP: $1399|Avg: $1399
82%
#377
Core i3-9100HL
MSRP: $225|Avg: $100
80%
#378
Core i9-12900TE
MSRP: $494|Avg: $664
80%
#379
Core i9-9940X
MSRP: $1387|Avg: $850
76%
#380
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7955WX
MSRP: $1899|Avg: $1836
76%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 9 5900X

#141
Core i9-13900K
MSRP: $599|Avg: $500
105%
#142
Core i3-14100
MSRP: $134|Avg: $131
104%
#143
Ryzen 5 3400G
MSRP: $149|Avg: $80
103%
#144
Core i7-10700KF
MSRP: $405|Avg: $160
103%
#145
Core i5-11600K
MSRP: $262|Avg: $170
103%
#146
Core i7-13700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $400
103%
#147
Ryzen 5 PRO 3400G
MSRP: $149|Avg: $80
102%
#148
Ryzen 7 PRO 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $150
102%
#149
Core i9-12900KS
MSRP: $739|Avg: $385
102%
#150
Ryzen 5 5500X3D
MSRP: $185|Avg: $180
101%
#151
Core Ultra 7 265T
MSRP: $384|Avg: $362
101%
#152
Ryzen 3 3200GE
MSRP: $85|Avg: $64
101%
#153
Core i3-9100T
MSRP: $122|Avg: $50
101%
#154
Ryzen 5 4600G
MSRP: $154|Avg: $143
100%
#155
Core i7-13700T
MSRP: $384|Avg: $250
100%
#156
Ryzen 9 5900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $350
100%
#157
Core i7-13700F
MSRP: $359|Avg: $345
100%
#158
Core i5-13600T
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
99%
#159
Ryzen 5 3400GE
MSRP: $149|Avg: $80
99%
#160
Core i7-12700F
MSRP: $314|Avg: $275
99%
#161
Core i5-9400
MSRP: $192|Avg: $85
99%
#162
Core i3-13100
MSRP: $134|Avg: $128
99%
#163
Core i9-10910
MSRP: $488|Avg: $200
96%
#164
Core i5-14600T
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
96%
#165
Core i5-11500T
MSRP: $192|Avg: $120
95%
#166
Ryzen 7 5700X3D
MSRP: $249|Avg: $249
95%
#167
Ryzen 3 8300GE
MSRP: $129|Avg: $129
95%
#168
Core i3-13100T
MSRP: $134|Avg: $122
94%
#169
Core i5-10600T
MSRP: $213|Avg: $110
94%
#170
Ryzen 3 3200G
MSRP: $100|Avg: $67
94%
#171
Core Ultra 9 285
MSRP: $589|Avg: $550
94%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Performance Leadership: The Ryzen 9 5900X delivers superior performance across the board. It outperforms the Core i5-8600T in both compute-intensive tasks (123.6% faster) and gaming workloads.
InsightCore i5-8600TRyzen 9 5900X
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($213)
⚠️ Higher cost ($350)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Coffee Lake (2017−2019) / 14 nm)
✨ Modern (Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) / 7 nm, 12 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

Efficiency: The Ryzen 9 5900X leads not only in performance but also in value. It delivers superior performance at a comparable price point.
InsightCore i5-8600TRyzen 9 5900X
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+158%)
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($213)
⚠️ Higher cost ($350)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-8600T and Ryzen 9 5900X

Intel

Core i5-8600T

The Core i5-8600T is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2 April 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Coffee Lake (2017−2019) architecture. It features 6 cores and 6 threads. Base frequency is 2.3 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 9 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1151. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 9,201 points. Launch price was $213.

AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

The Ryzen 9 5900X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 38,955 points. Launch price was $549.

Processing Power

The Core i5-8600T packs 6 cores / 6 threads, while the Ryzen 9 5900X offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the Ryzen 9 5900X has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the Core i5-8600T versus 4.8 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5900X — a 25.9% clock advantage for the Ryzen 9 5900X (base: 2.3 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). The Core i5-8600T uses the Coffee Lake (2017−2019) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 9 5900X uses Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-8600T scores 9,201 against the Ryzen 9 5900X's 38,955 — a 123.6% lead for the Ryzen 9 5900X. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 4,633 vs 21,000 (127.7% advantage for the Ryzen 9 5900X). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,224 vs 2,174, a 55.9% lead for the Ryzen 9 5900X that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 4,470 vs 11,888 (90.7% advantage for the Ryzen 9 5900X). L3 cache: 9 MB (total) on the Core i5-8600T vs 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 5900X.

FeatureCore i5-8600TRyzen 9 5900X
Cores / Threads
6 / 6
12 / 24+100%
Boost Clock
3.7 GHz
4.8 GHz+30%
Base Clock
2.3 GHz
3.7 GHz+61%
L3 Cache
9 MB (total)
64 MB+611%
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
512K (per core)+100%
Process
14 nm
7 nm, 12 nm-50%
Architecture
Coffee Lake (2017−2019)
Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022)
PassMark
9,201
38,955+323%
Cinebench R23 Multi
4,633
21,000+353%
Geekbench 6 Single
1,224
2,174+78%
Geekbench 6 Multi
4,470
11,888+166%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-8600T uses the LGA1151 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 9 5900X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-2666 memory speed. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i5-8600T) vs 24 (Ryzen 9 5900X) — the Ryzen 9 5900X offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H310,B360,H370,Q370,Z370,Z390 (Core i5-8600T) and A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 9 5900X).

FeatureCore i5-8600TRyzen 9 5900X
Socket
LGA1151
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2666
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
16
24+50%
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: Yes (Core i5-8600T) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 9 5900X). The Core i5-8600T includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 630), while the Ryzen 9 5900X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 9 5900X targets Workstation. Direct competitor: Ryzen 9 5900X rivals Core i9-12900K.

FeatureCore i5-8600TRyzen 9 5900X
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
UHD Graphics 630
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
Yes
AMD-V
Target Use
Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-8600T launched at $213 MSRP, while the Ryzen 9 5900X debuted at $549. At current prices ($213 vs $350), the Core i5-8600T is $137 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-8600T delivers 43.2 pts/$ vs 111.3 pts/$ for the Ryzen 9 5900X — making the Ryzen 9 5900X the 88.2% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-8600TRyzen 9 5900X
MSRP
$213-61%
$549
Avg Price (30d)
$213-39%
$350
Performance per Dollar
43.2
111.3+158%
Release Date
2018
2020