Core i7-10870H vs Ryzen 7 5700X

Intel

Core i7-10870H

8 Cores16 Thrd45 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2020
Core family
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 5700X

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2022
Ryzen family
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Core i7-10870H vs Ryzen 7 5700X Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i7-10870H vs Ryzen 7 5700X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i7-10870H vs Ryzen 7 5700X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i7-10870H

2020

Why buy it

  • Draws 45W instead of 65W, a 20W reduction.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics 630, while Ryzen 7 5700X needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5700X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (9,594 vs 14,000).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 32 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 33.8 vs 89.0 PassMark/$ ($417 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).

Ryzen 7 5700X

2022

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +20.3% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +166.7% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 12 MB).
  • Costs $118 less on MSRP ($299 MSRP vs $417 MSRP).
  • Delivers 163.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 89.0 vs 33.8 PassMark/$ ($299 MSRP vs $417 MSRP).
  • 50% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • 44.4% higher power demand at 65W vs 45W.
  • No integrated graphics, while Core i7-10870H can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 5700X better than Core i7-10870H?
Yes. Ryzen 7 5700X is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 20.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 45.9% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, 88.9% higher PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 5700X is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 20.3% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 5700X is the stronger fit. You are getting 45.9% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 166.7% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 12 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 5700X is the better buy right now. Ryzen 7 5700X comes in $118 cheaper on MSRP at $299 MSRP versus $417 MSRP, and it still gives you a 20.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 163.4% better value on MSRP (89.0 vs 33.8 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 5700X makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2020), 166.7% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 12 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 8/16. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Core i7-10870H vs Ryzen 7 5700X Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i7-10870H

The Core i7-10870H is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 17 September 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake-H (2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: BGA1440. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 14,087 points. Launch price was $149.

AMD

Ryzen 7 5700X

The Ryzen 7 5700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 26,609 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

Both the Core i7-10870H and Ryzen 7 5700X share an identical 8-core/16-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.8 GHz on the Core i7-10870H versus 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5700X — a 4.3% clock advantage for the Core i7-10870H (base: 2.2 GHz vs 3.4 GHz). The Core i7-10870H uses the Comet Lake-H (2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 7 5700X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-10870H scores 14,087 against the Ryzen 7 5700X's 26,609 — a 61.5% lead for the Ryzen 7 5700X. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 9,594 vs 14,000 (37.3% advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700X). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,228 vs 2,116, a 53.1% lead for the Ryzen 7 5700X that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 6,822 vs 9,715 (35% advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700X). L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i7-10870H vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 5700X.

FeatureCore i7-10870HRyzen 7 5700X
Cores / Threads
8 / 16
8 / 16
Boost Clock
4.8 GHz+4%
4.6 GHz
Base Clock
2.2 GHz
3.4 GHz+55%
L3 Cache
12 MB (total)
32 MB (total)+167%
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
512K (per core)+100%
Process
14 nm
7 nm-50%
Architecture
Comet Lake-H (2020)
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
PassMark
14,087
26,609+89%
Cinebench R23 Multi
9,594
14,000+46%
Geekbench 6 Single
1,228
2,116+72%
Geekbench 6 Multi
6,822
9,715+42%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i7-10870H uses the BGA1440 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 7 5700X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2933 on the Core i7-10870H versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 7 5700X — the Ryzen 7 5700X supports 9.1% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i7-10870H) vs 24 (Ryzen 7 5700X) — the Ryzen 7 5700X offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: WM490,HM470,QM480 (Core i7-10870H) and A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 7 5700X).

FeatureCore i7-10870HRyzen 7 5700X
Socket
BGA1440
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2933
DDR4-3200+9%
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
16
24+50%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 7 5700X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i7-10870H) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 7 5700X). The Core i7-10870H includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 630), while the Ryzen 7 5700X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i7-10870H targets Gaming, Ryzen 7 5700X targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i7-10870H rivals Ryzen 7 4800H; Ryzen 7 5700X rivals Core i7-11700K.

FeatureCore i7-10870HRyzen 7 5700X
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
UHD Graphics 630
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
AMD-V
Target Use
Gaming
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Core i7-10870H was priced at $417, while the Ryzen 7 5700X came in at $299. On launch pricing ($417 vs $299), Ryzen 7 5700X was $118 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i7-10870H delivers 33.8 pts/$ vs 89.0 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 5700X — making the Ryzen 7 5700X the 89.9% better value option.

FeatureCore i7-10870HRyzen 7 5700X
MSRP
$417
$299-28%
Performance per Dollar
33.8
89.0+163%
Release Date
2020
2022

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