Core i7-14700KF vs EPYC 7502P

Intel

Core i7-14700KF

20 Cores28 Thrd125 WWMax: 5.6 GHz2023

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

EPYC 7502P

32 Cores64 Thrd180 WWMax: 3.35 GHz2019

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i7-14700KF

2023

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +26.5% higher average FPS across 2 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $1,916 less on MSRP ($384 MSRP vs $2,300 MSRP).
  • Delivers 510.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 136.0 vs 22.3 PassMark/$ ($384 MSRP vs $2,300 MSRP).
  • Draws 125W instead of 180W, a 55W reduction.
  • Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of TR4 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (33 MB vs 128 MB).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7502P, which brings 32 cores / 64 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.

EPYC 7502P

2019

Why buy it

  • +287.9% larger total L3 cache (128 MB vs 33 MB).
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 32 cores / 64 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 20.
  • 540% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-14700KF across 2 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (51,206 vs 52,231).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 22.3 vs 136.0 PassMark/$ ($2,300 MSRP vs $384 MSRP).
  • 44% higher power demand at 180W vs 125W.
  • Older platform position on TR4 with DDR4, while Core i7-14700KF moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i7-14700KF better than EPYC 7502P?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. EPYC 7502P makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i7-14700KF is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i7-14700KF is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 26.5% more average FPS across 2 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i7-14700KF is the better fit. You are getting 2% better PassMark, backed by 20 cores and 28 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i7-14700KF is the smarter buy today. Core i7-14700KF is $1,916 cheaper on MSRP at $384 MSRP versus $2,300 MSRP, and it gives you a 26.5% average FPS lead across 2 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 510.9% better value on MSRP (136.0 vs 22.3 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i7-14700KF is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2019), a healthier platform with LGA1700 and DDR5 instead of TR4, and more multi-core headroom with 20 cores / 28 threads instead of 32/64. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i7-14700KFEPYC 7502P
1080p
low349 FPS192 FPS
medium332 FPS172 FPS
high266 FPS138 FPS
ultra223 FPS110 FPS
1440p
low291 FPS157 FPS
medium246 FPS132 FPS
high185 FPS101 FPS
ultra162 FPS82 FPS
4K
low195 FPS72 FPS
medium164 FPS65 FPS
high123 FPS50 FPS
ultra111 FPS40 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i7-14700KFEPYC 7502P
1080p
low687 FPS431 FPS
medium581 FPS385 FPS
high485 FPS315 FPS
ultra440 FPS252 FPS
1440p
low594 FPS353 FPS
medium525 FPS324 FPS
high441 FPS273 FPS
ultra378 FPS212 FPS
4K
low347 FPS218 FPS
medium314 FPS204 FPS
high295 FPS172 FPS
ultra261 FPS140 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i7-14700KFEPYC 7502P
1080p
low647 FPS629 FPS
medium530 FPS536 FPS
high467 FPS486 FPS
ultra404 FPS415 FPS
1440p
low591 FPS524 FPS
medium492 FPS446 FPS
high427 FPS394 FPS
ultra372 FPS338 FPS
4K
low437 FPS389 FPS
medium382 FPS312 FPS
high346 FPS274 FPS
ultra295 FPS224 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i7-14700KFEPYC 7502P
1080p
low951 FPS907 FPS
medium865 FPS829 FPS
high750 FPS715 FPS
ultra674 FPS619 FPS
1440p
low802 FPS713 FPS
medium716 FPS625 FPS
high620 FPS535 FPS
ultra547 FPS455 FPS
4K
low565 FPS504 FPS
medium513 FPS455 FPS
high460 FPS401 FPS
ultra402 FPS346 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-14700KF and EPYC 7502P

Intel

Core i7-14700KF

The Core i7-14700KF is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 17 October 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) architecture. It features 20 cores and 28 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 5.6 GHz. L3 cache: 33 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5600, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 52,231 points. Launch price was $384.

AMD

EPYC 7502P

The EPYC 7502P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 August 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 3.35 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 14 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 180 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 51,206 points. Launch price was $2,300.

Processing Power

The Core i7-14700KF packs 20 cores / 28 threads, while the EPYC 7502P offers 32 cores / 64 threads — the EPYC 7502P has 12 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.6 GHz on the Core i7-14700KF versus 3.35 GHz on the EPYC 7502P — a 50.3% clock advantage for the Core i7-14700KF (base: 3.4 GHz vs 2.5 GHz). The Core i7-14700KF uses the Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the EPYC 7502P uses Zen 2 (2017−2020) (7 nm, 14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-14700KF scores 52,231 against the EPYC 7502P's 51,206 — a 2% lead for the Core i7-14700KF. L3 cache: 33 MB (total) on the Core i7-14700KF vs 128 MB (total) on the EPYC 7502P.

FeatureCore i7-14700KFEPYC 7502P
Cores / Threads
20 / 28
32 / 64+60%
Boost Clock
5.6 GHz+67%
3.35 GHz
Base Clock
3.4 GHz+36%
2.5 GHz
L3 Cache
33 MB (total)
128 MB (total)+288%
L2 Cache
2 MB (per core)+300%
512K (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm
7 nm, 14 nm
Architecture
Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025)
Zen 2 (2017−2020)
PassMark
52,231+2%
51,206
Cinebench R23 Multi
36,245
Geekbench 6 Single
2,921
Geekbench 6 Multi
19,560
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i7-14700KF uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the EPYC 7502P uses TR4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-5600 on the Core i7-14700KF versus 3200 on the EPYC 7502P — the EPYC 7502P supports 199.4% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 7502P supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 192 GB 182.1% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i7-14700KF) vs 8 (EPYC 7502P). PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i7-14700KF) vs 128 (EPYC 7502P) — the EPYC 7502P offers 108 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: LGA1700 (Core i7-14700KF) and SP3 (EPYC 7502P).

FeatureCore i7-14700KFEPYC 7502P
Socket
LGA1700
TR4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-5600
3200+63900%
Max RAM Capacity
192 GB+4915100%
4096
RAM Channels
2
8+300%
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
20
128+540%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Core i7-14700KF has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. Direct competitor: EPYC 7502P rivals Xeon Gold 6338.

FeatureCore i7-14700KFEPYC 7502P
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
Yes
No
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i7-14700KF launched at $384 MSRP, while the EPYC 7502P debuted at $2300. On MSRP ($384 vs $2300), the Core i7-14700KF is $1916 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i7-14700KF delivers 136.0 pts/$ vs 22.3 pts/$ for the EPYC 7502P — making the Core i7-14700KF the 143.7% better value option.

FeatureCore i7-14700KFEPYC 7502P
MSRP
$384-83%
$2300
Performance per Dollar
136.0+510%
22.3
Release Date
2023
2019