Core i7-9700K vs EPYC 7402P

Intel

Core i7-9700K

8 Cores8 Thrd95 WWMax: 4.9 GHz2018

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

EPYC 7402P

24 Cores48 Thrd180 WWMax: 3.35 GHz2019

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i7-9700K

2018

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +12.9% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $895 less on MSRP ($385 MSRP vs $1,280 MSRP).
  • Delivers 9.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 37.4 vs 34.2 PassMark/$ ($385 MSRP vs $1,280 MSRP).
  • Draws 95W instead of 180W, a 85W reduction.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics 630, while EPYC 7402P needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (14,397 vs 43,759).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 128 MB).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7402P, which brings 24 cores / 48 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.

EPYC 7402P

2019

Why buy it

  • +203.9% higher PassMark.
  • +966.7% larger total L3 cache (128 MB vs 12 MB).
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 24 cores / 48 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 16.
  • 700% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-9700K across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 34.2 vs 37.4 PassMark/$ ($1,280 MSRP vs $385 MSRP).
  • 89.5% higher power demand at 180W vs 95W.
  • No integrated graphics, while Core i7-9700K can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 7402P better than Core i7-9700K?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. EPYC 7402P makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i7-9700K is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7402P is the better fit. You are getting 203.9% better PassMark, backed by 24 cores and 48 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 966.7% larger total L3 cache (128 MB vs 12 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 7402P is the smarter buy by a wide margin for a fresh build. EPYC 7402P is 232.5% more expensive on MSRP at $1,280 MSRP versus $385 MSRP, and it gives you 203.9% better PassMark. Core i7-9700K only looks stronger on raw value math because it is extremely cheap, but that is mostly used-market pricing on an obsolete 2018 platform. Even with 9.4% better value on paper (37.4 vs 34.2 PassMark/$), it really only makes sense as a very cheap stopgap or a niche existing-platform option for someone already on LGA1151.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 7402P is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2019 vs 2018), 966.7% larger total L3 cache (128 MB vs 12 MB), more multi-core headroom with 24 cores / 48 threads instead of 8/8, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That extra cache should hold up really well in CPU-limited games and high-refresh builds.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i7-9700KEPYC 7402P
1080p
low308 FPS183 FPS
medium278 FPS159 FPS
high231 FPS124 FPS
ultra182 FPS100 FPS
1440p
low270 FPS153 FPS
medium221 FPS128 FPS
high178 FPS97 FPS
ultra143 FPS80 FPS
4K
low170 FPS71 FPS
medium140 FPS63 FPS
high108 FPS48 FPS
ultra95 FPS39 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i7-9700KEPYC 7402P
1080p
low360 FPS414 FPS
medium321 FPS369 FPS
high291 FPS303 FPS
ultra259 FPS242 FPS
1440p
low324 FPS339 FPS
medium282 FPS311 FPS
high258 FPS262 FPS
ultra225 FPS204 FPS
4K
low249 FPS209 FPS
medium221 FPS195 FPS
high208 FPS165 FPS
ultra179 FPS135 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i7-9700KEPYC 7402P
1080p
low360 FPS588 FPS
medium360 FPS492 FPS
high360 FPS437 FPS
ultra360 FPS365 FPS
1440p
low360 FPS493 FPS
medium360 FPS419 FPS
high360 FPS374 FPS
ultra360 FPS318 FPS
4K
low360 FPS372 FPS
medium360 FPS298 FPS
high360 FPS265 FPS
ultra318 FPS215 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i7-9700KEPYC 7402P
1080p
low360 FPS897 FPS
medium360 FPS817 FPS
high360 FPS705 FPS
ultra360 FPS611 FPS
1440p
low360 FPS709 FPS
medium360 FPS620 FPS
high360 FPS531 FPS
ultra360 FPS453 FPS
4K
low360 FPS502 FPS
medium360 FPS452 FPS
high360 FPS399 FPS
ultra360 FPS345 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-9700K and EPYC 7402P

Intel

Core i7-9700K

The Core i7-9700K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 19 October 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019) architecture. It features 8 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.9 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1151. Thermal design power (TDP): 95 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 14,397 points. Launch price was $374.

AMD

EPYC 7402P

The EPYC 7402P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 August 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 3.35 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm, 14 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 180 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 43,759 points. Launch price was $1,250.

Processing Power

The Core i7-9700K packs 8 cores / 8 threads, while the EPYC 7402P offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the EPYC 7402P has 16 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.9 GHz on the Core i7-9700K versus 3.35 GHz on the EPYC 7402P — a 37.6% clock advantage for the Core i7-9700K (base: 3.6 GHz vs 2.8 GHz). The Core i7-9700K uses the Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019) architecture (14 nm), while the EPYC 7402P uses Zen 2 (2017−2020) (7 nm, 14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-9700K scores 14,397 against the EPYC 7402P's 43,759 — a 101% lead for the EPYC 7402P. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i7-9700K vs 128 MB (total) on the EPYC 7402P.

FeatureCore i7-9700KEPYC 7402P
Cores / Threads
8 / 8
24 / 48+200%
Boost Clock
4.9 GHz+46%
3.35 GHz
Base Clock
3.6 GHz+29%
2.8 GHz
L3 Cache
12 MB (total)
128 MB (total)+967%
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
512 kB (per core)+100%
Process
14 nm
7 nm, 14 nm-50%
Architecture
Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019)
Zen 2 (2017−2020)
PassMark
14,397
43,759+204%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i7-9700K uses the LGA1151 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the EPYC 7402P uses SP3 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2666 on the Core i7-9700K versus 3200 on the EPYC 7402P — the EPYC 7402P supports 199.5% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 7402P supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 128 GB 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i7-9700K) vs 8 (EPYC 7402P). PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i7-9700K) vs 128 (EPYC 7402P) — the EPYC 7402P offers 112 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Intel 300 series (Core i7-9700K) and SP3 (EPYC 7402P).

FeatureCore i7-9700KEPYC 7402P
Socket
LGA1151
SP3
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2666
3200+79900%
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB+3276700%
4096
RAM Channels
2
8+300%
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
16
128+700%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Core i7-9700K has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the EPYC 7402P supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-9700K) vs VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V (EPYC 7402P). The Core i7-9700K includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 630), while the EPYC 7402P requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i7-9700K targets Desktop. Direct competitor: EPYC 7402P rivals Xeon Gold 6248.

FeatureCore i7-9700KEPYC 7402P
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
UHD Graphics 630
None
Unlocked
Yes
No
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V
Target Use
Desktop
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i7-9700K launched at $385 MSRP, while the EPYC 7402P debuted at $1280. On MSRP ($385 vs $1280), the Core i7-9700K is $895 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i7-9700K delivers 37.4 pts/$ vs 34.2 pts/$ for the EPYC 7402P — making the Core i7-9700K the 9% better value option.

FeatureCore i7-9700KEPYC 7402P
MSRP
$385-70%
$1280
Performance per Dollar
37.4+9%
34.2
Release Date
2018
2019