
Core i7-9700K
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EPYC 7402P
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i7-9700K
2018Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +12.9% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $895 less on MSRP ($385 MSRP vs $1,280 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 9.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 37.4 vs 34.2 PassMark/$ ($385 MSRP vs $1,280 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 95W instead of 180W, a 85W reduction.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics 630, while EPYC 7402P needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (14,397 vs 43,759).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 128 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7402P, which brings 24 cores / 48 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
EPYC 7402P
2019Why buy it
- ✅+203.9% higher PassMark.
- ✅+966.7% larger total L3 cache (128 MB vs 12 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 24 cores / 48 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 16.
- ✅700% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-9700K across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 34.2 vs 37.4 PassMark/$ ($1,280 MSRP vs $385 MSRP).
- ❌89.5% higher power demand at 180W vs 95W.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Core i7-9700K can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Core i7-9700K
2018EPYC 7402P
2019Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +12.9% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $895 less on MSRP ($385 MSRP vs $1,280 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 9.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 37.4 vs 34.2 PassMark/$ ($385 MSRP vs $1,280 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 95W instead of 180W, a 85W reduction.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics 630, while EPYC 7402P needs a discrete GPU.
Why buy it
- ✅+203.9% higher PassMark.
- ✅+966.7% larger total L3 cache (128 MB vs 12 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 24 cores / 48 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 16.
- ✅700% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (14,397 vs 43,759).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 128 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7402P, which brings 24 cores / 48 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-9700K across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 34.2 vs 37.4 PassMark/$ ($1,280 MSRP vs $385 MSRP).
- ❌89.5% higher power demand at 180W vs 95W.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Core i7-9700K can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Quick Answers
So, is EPYC 7402P better than Core i7-9700K?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 7402P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 308 FPS | 183 FPS |
| medium | 278 FPS | 159 FPS |
| high | 231 FPS | 124 FPS |
| ultra | 182 FPS | 100 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 270 FPS | 153 FPS |
| medium | 221 FPS | 128 FPS |
| high | 178 FPS | 97 FPS |
| ultra | 143 FPS | 80 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 170 FPS | 71 FPS |
| medium | 140 FPS | 63 FPS |
| high | 108 FPS | 48 FPS |
| ultra | 95 FPS | 39 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 7402P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 414 FPS |
| medium | 321 FPS | 369 FPS |
| high | 291 FPS | 303 FPS |
| ultra | 259 FPS | 242 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 324 FPS | 339 FPS |
| medium | 282 FPS | 311 FPS |
| high | 258 FPS | 262 FPS |
| ultra | 225 FPS | 204 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 249 FPS | 209 FPS |
| medium | 221 FPS | 195 FPS |
| high | 208 FPS | 165 FPS |
| ultra | 179 FPS | 135 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 7402P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 588 FPS |
| medium | 360 FPS | 492 FPS |
| high | 360 FPS | 437 FPS |
| ultra | 360 FPS | 365 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 493 FPS |
| medium | 360 FPS | 419 FPS |
| high | 360 FPS | 374 FPS |
| ultra | 360 FPS | 318 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 372 FPS |
| medium | 360 FPS | 298 FPS |
| high | 360 FPS | 265 FPS |
| ultra | 318 FPS | 215 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 7402P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 897 FPS |
| medium | 360 FPS | 817 FPS |
| high | 360 FPS | 705 FPS |
| ultra | 360 FPS | 611 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 709 FPS |
| medium | 360 FPS | 620 FPS |
| high | 360 FPS | 531 FPS |
| ultra | 360 FPS | 453 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 502 FPS |
| medium | 360 FPS | 452 FPS |
| high | 360 FPS | 399 FPS |
| ultra | 360 FPS | 345 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-9700K and EPYC 7402P

Core i7-9700K
Core i7-9700K
The Core i7-9700K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 19 October 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019) architecture. It features 8 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.9 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1151. Thermal design power (TDP): 95 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 14,397 points. Launch price was $374.

EPYC 7402P
EPYC 7402P
The EPYC 7402P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 August 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 3.35 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm, 14 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 180 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 43,759 points. Launch price was $1,250.
Processing Power
The Core i7-9700K packs 8 cores / 8 threads, while the EPYC 7402P offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the EPYC 7402P has 16 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.9 GHz on the Core i7-9700K versus 3.35 GHz on the EPYC 7402P — a 37.6% clock advantage for the Core i7-9700K (base: 3.6 GHz vs 2.8 GHz). The Core i7-9700K uses the Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019) architecture (14 nm), while the EPYC 7402P uses Zen 2 (2017−2020) (7 nm, 14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-9700K scores 14,397 against the EPYC 7402P's 43,759 — a 101% lead for the EPYC 7402P. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i7-9700K vs 128 MB (total) on the EPYC 7402P.
| Feature | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 7402P |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 8 / 8 | 24 / 48+200% |
| Boost Clock | 4.9 GHz+46% | 3.35 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.6 GHz+29% | 2.8 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 12 MB (total) | 128 MB (total)+967% |
| L2 Cache | 256K (per core) | 512 kB (per core)+100% |
| Process | 14 nm | 7 nm, 14 nm-50% |
| Architecture | Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019) | Zen 2 (2017−2020) |
| PassMark | 14,397 | 43,759+204% |
Memory & Platform
The Core i7-9700K uses the LGA1151 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the EPYC 7402P uses SP3 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2666 on the Core i7-9700K versus 3200 on the EPYC 7402P — the EPYC 7402P supports 199.5% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 7402P supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 128 GB — 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i7-9700K) vs 8 (EPYC 7402P). PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i7-9700K) vs 128 (EPYC 7402P) — the EPYC 7402P offers 112 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Intel 300 series (Core i7-9700K) and SP3 (EPYC 7402P).
| Feature | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 7402P |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1151 | SP3 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 4.0+33% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2666 | 3200+79900% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB+3276700% | 4096 |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 8+300% |
| ECC Support | No | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 16 | 128+700% |
Advanced Features
Only the Core i7-9700K has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the EPYC 7402P supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-9700K) vs VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V (EPYC 7402P). The Core i7-9700K includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 630), while the EPYC 7402P requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i7-9700K targets Desktop. Direct competitor: EPYC 7402P rivals Xeon Gold 6248.
| Feature | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 7402P |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | No |
| IGPU Model | UHD Graphics 630 | None |
| Unlocked | Yes | No |
| AVX-512 | No | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V |
| Target Use | Desktop | — |
Value Analysis
The Core i7-9700K launched at $385 MSRP, while the EPYC 7402P debuted at $1280. On MSRP ($385 vs $1280), the Core i7-9700K is $895 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i7-9700K delivers 37.4 pts/$ vs 34.2 pts/$ for the EPYC 7402P — making the Core i7-9700K the 9% better value option.
| Feature | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 7402P |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $385-70% | $1280 |
| Performance per Dollar | 37.4+9% | 34.2 |
| Release Date | 2018 | 2019 |
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