
Core i7-9700K
Popular choices:

EPYC 9384X
Popular choices:
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i7-9700K
2018Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +5.6% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $5,144 less on MSRP ($385 MSRP vs $5,529 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 186.7% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 37.4 vs 13.0 PassMark/$ ($385 MSRP vs $5,529 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 95W instead of 320W, a 225W reduction.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics 630, while EPYC 9384X needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (14,397 vs 72,121).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 768 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 9384X, which brings 32 cores / 64 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
- ❌Older platform position on LGA1151 with DDR4, while EPYC 9384X moves to SP5 and DDR5.
EPYC 9384X
2023Why buy it
- ✅+400.9% higher PassMark.
- ✅+6300% larger total L3 cache (768 MB vs 12 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 32 cores / 64 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 16.
- ✅Newer platform on SP5 with DDR5 support instead of LGA1151 and DDR4.
- ✅700% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-9700K across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 13.0 vs 37.4 PassMark/$ ($5,529 MSRP vs $385 MSRP).
- ❌236.8% higher power demand at 320W vs 95W.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Core i7-9700K can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Core i7-9700K
2018EPYC 9384X
2023Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +5.6% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Costs $5,144 less on MSRP ($385 MSRP vs $5,529 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 186.7% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 37.4 vs 13.0 PassMark/$ ($385 MSRP vs $5,529 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 95W instead of 320W, a 225W reduction.
- ✅Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics 630, while EPYC 9384X needs a discrete GPU.
Why buy it
- ✅+400.9% higher PassMark.
- ✅+6300% larger total L3 cache (768 MB vs 12 MB).
- ✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 32 cores / 64 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 16.
- ✅Newer platform on SP5 with DDR5 support instead of LGA1151 and DDR4.
- ✅700% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (14,397 vs 72,121).
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 768 MB).
- ❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 9384X, which brings 32 cores / 64 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
- ❌Older platform position on LGA1151 with DDR4, while EPYC 9384X moves to SP5 and DDR5.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-9700K across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 13.0 vs 37.4 PassMark/$ ($5,529 MSRP vs $385 MSRP).
- ❌236.8% higher power demand at 320W vs 95W.
- ❌No integrated graphics, while Core i7-9700K can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
Quick Answers
So, is EPYC 9384X better than Core i7-9700K?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 9384X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 308 FPS | 171 FPS |
| medium | 278 FPS | 141 FPS |
| high | 231 FPS | 120 FPS |
| ultra | 182 FPS | 95 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 270 FPS | 148 FPS |
| medium | 221 FPS | 120 FPS |
| high | 178 FPS | 95 FPS |
| ultra | 143 FPS | 76 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 170 FPS | 70 FPS |
| medium | 140 FPS | 59 FPS |
| high | 108 FPS | 47 FPS |
| ultra | 95 FPS | 38 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 9384X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 507 FPS |
| medium | 321 FPS | 443 FPS |
| high | 291 FPS | 355 FPS |
| ultra | 259 FPS | 288 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 324 FPS | 417 FPS |
| medium | 282 FPS | 373 FPS |
| high | 258 FPS | 308 FPS |
| ultra | 225 FPS | 243 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 249 FPS | 257 FPS |
| medium | 221 FPS | 234 FPS |
| high | 208 FPS | 205 FPS |
| ultra | 179 FPS | 171 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 9384X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 670 FPS |
| medium | 360 FPS | 559 FPS |
| high | 360 FPS | 521 FPS |
| ultra | 360 FPS | 453 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 510 FPS |
| medium | 360 FPS | 424 FPS |
| high | 360 FPS | 389 FPS |
| ultra | 360 FPS | 336 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 376 FPS |
| medium | 360 FPS | 294 FPS |
| high | 360 FPS | 262 FPS |
| ultra | 318 FPS | 210 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 9384X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 904 FPS |
| medium | 360 FPS | 822 FPS |
| high | 360 FPS | 708 FPS |
| ultra | 360 FPS | 625 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 721 FPS |
| medium | 360 FPS | 629 FPS |
| high | 360 FPS | 538 FPS |
| ultra | 360 FPS | 460 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 360 FPS | 518 FPS |
| medium | 360 FPS | 462 FPS |
| high | 360 FPS | 406 FPS |
| ultra | 360 FPS | 349 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-9700K and EPYC 9384X

Core i7-9700K
Core i7-9700K
The Core i7-9700K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 19 October 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019) architecture. It features 8 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.9 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1151. Thermal design power (TDP): 95 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 14,397 points. Launch price was $374.

EPYC 9384X
EPYC 9384X
The EPYC 9384X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 June 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Genoa-X (2023) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 3.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.9 GHz. L3 cache: 768 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 320 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 72,121 points. Launch price was $5,529.
Processing Power
The Core i7-9700K packs 8 cores / 8 threads, while the EPYC 9384X offers 32 cores / 64 threads — the EPYC 9384X has 24 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.9 GHz on the Core i7-9700K versus 3.9 GHz on the EPYC 9384X — a 22.7% clock advantage for the Core i7-9700K (base: 3.6 GHz vs 3.1 GHz). The Core i7-9700K uses the Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019) architecture (14 nm), while the EPYC 9384X uses Genoa-X (2023) (5 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-9700K scores 14,397 against the EPYC 9384X's 72,121 — a 133.4% lead for the EPYC 9384X. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i7-9700K vs 768 MB (total) on the EPYC 9384X.
| Feature | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 9384X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 8 / 8 | 32 / 64+300% |
| Boost Clock | 4.9 GHz+26% | 3.9 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.6 GHz+16% | 3.1 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 12 MB (total) | 768 MB (total)+6300% |
| L2 Cache | 256K (per core) | 1 MB (per core)+300% |
| Process | 14 nm | 5 nm-64% |
| Architecture | Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019) | Genoa-X (2023) |
| PassMark | 14,397 | 72,121+401% |
Memory & Platform
The Core i7-9700K uses the LGA1151 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the EPYC 9384X uses SP5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2666 on the Core i7-9700K versus 4800 on the EPYC 9384X — the EPYC 9384X supports 199.7% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 9384X supports up to 6144 of RAM compared to 128 GB — 191.8% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i7-9700K) vs 12 (EPYC 9384X). PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i7-9700K) vs 128 (EPYC 9384X) — the EPYC 9384X offers 112 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Intel 300 series (Core i7-9700K) and SP5 (EPYC 9384X).
| Feature | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 9384X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1151 | SP5 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 5.0+67% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2666 | 4800+119900% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB+2184433% | 6144 |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 12+500% |
| ECC Support | No | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 16 | 128+700% |
Advanced Features
Only the Core i7-9700K has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the EPYC 9384X supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-9700K) vs VT-x, VT-d, SEV-SNP (EPYC 9384X). The Core i7-9700K includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 630), while the EPYC 9384X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i7-9700K targets Desktop. Direct competitor: EPYC 9384X rivals Xeon Platinum 8468.
| Feature | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 9384X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | No |
| IGPU Model | UHD Graphics 630 | None |
| Unlocked | Yes | No |
| AVX-512 | No | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | VT-x, VT-d, SEV-SNP |
| Target Use | Desktop | — |
Value Analysis
The Core i7-9700K launched at $385 MSRP, while the EPYC 9384X debuted at $5529. On MSRP ($385 vs $5529), the Core i7-9700K is $5144 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i7-9700K delivers 37.4 pts/$ vs 13.0 pts/$ for the EPYC 9384X — making the Core i7-9700K the 96.6% better value option.
| Feature | Core i7-9700K | EPYC 9384X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $385-93% | $5529 |
| Performance per Dollar | 37.4+188% | 13.0 |
| Release Date | 2018 | 2023 |
Top Performing CPUs
The most powerful cpus ranked by PassMark CPU Mark benchmark scores.












