Core i7-9700K vs Ryzen 3 5300U

Intel

Core i7-9700K

8 Cores8 Thrd95 WWMax: 4.9 GHz2018

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Ryzen 3 5300U

4 Cores8 Thrd15 WWMax: 3.8 GHz2021

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i7-9700K

2018

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +57.6% higher average FPS across 5 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +200% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 4 MB).
  • 33.3% more PCIe lanes (16 vs 12) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Launch MSRP is still $385 MSRP, while Ryzen 3 5300U mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 533.3% higher power demand at 95W vs 15W.

Ryzen 3 5300U

2021

Why buy it

  • Draws 15W instead of 95W, a 80W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-9700K across 5 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (9,453 vs 14,397).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (4 MB vs 12 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Core i7-9700K better than Ryzen 3 5300U?
Yes. Core i7-9700K is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 57.6% average FPS lead across 5 shared CPU game tests in our data and 52.3% better PassMark, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i7-9700K is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 57.6% more average FPS across 5 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i7-9700K is the better fit. You are getting 52.3% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 8 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 200% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 4 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i7-9700K is the smarter buy today. Core i7-9700K is at an unclear MSRP at $385 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 57.6% average FPS lead across 5 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (37.4 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 3 5300U is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2021 vs 2018). That makes it the safer long-term pick.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i7-9700KRyzen 3 5300U
1080p
low308 FPS172 FPS
medium278 FPS141 FPS
high231 FPS112 FPS
ultra182 FPS87 FPS
1440p
low270 FPS148 FPS
medium221 FPS120 FPS
high178 FPS94 FPS
ultra143 FPS73 FPS
4K
low170 FPS69 FPS
medium140 FPS60 FPS
high108 FPS47 FPS
ultra95 FPS37 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i7-9700KRyzen 3 5300U
1080p
low360 FPS236 FPS
medium321 FPS227 FPS
high291 FPS199 FPS
ultra259 FPS154 FPS
1440p
low324 FPS226 FPS
medium282 FPS191 FPS
high258 FPS169 FPS
ultra225 FPS136 FPS
4K
low249 FPS166 FPS
medium221 FPS147 FPS
high208 FPS117 FPS
ultra179 FPS89 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i7-9700KRyzen 3 5300U
1080p
low360 FPS236 FPS
medium360 FPS236 FPS
high360 FPS236 FPS
ultra360 FPS236 FPS
1440p
low360 FPS236 FPS
medium360 FPS236 FPS
high360 FPS236 FPS
ultra360 FPS236 FPS
4K
low360 FPS236 FPS
medium360 FPS236 FPS
high360 FPS236 FPS
ultra318 FPS234 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i7-9700KRyzen 3 5300U
1080p
low360 FPS236 FPS
medium360 FPS236 FPS
high360 FPS236 FPS
ultra360 FPS236 FPS
1440p
low360 FPS236 FPS
medium360 FPS236 FPS
high360 FPS236 FPS
ultra360 FPS236 FPS
4K
low360 FPS236 FPS
medium360 FPS236 FPS
high360 FPS236 FPS
ultra360 FPS236 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-9700K and Ryzen 3 5300U

Intel

Core i7-9700K

The Core i7-9700K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 19 October 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019) architecture. It features 8 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.9 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1151. Thermal design power (TDP): 95 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 14,397 points. Launch price was $374.

AMD

Ryzen 3 5300U

The Ryzen 3 5300U is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 12 January 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Lucienne-U (Zen 2) (2021) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 2.6 GHz, with boost up to 3.8 GHz. L3 cache: 4 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: FP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 15 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 9,453 points. Launch price was $149.

Processing Power

The Core i7-9700K packs 8 cores / 8 threads, while the Ryzen 3 5300U offers 4 cores / 8 threads — the Core i7-9700K has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.9 GHz on the Core i7-9700K versus 3.8 GHz on the Ryzen 3 5300U — a 25.3% clock advantage for the Core i7-9700K (base: 3.6 GHz vs 2.6 GHz). The Core i7-9700K uses the Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 3 5300U uses Lucienne-U (Zen 2) (2021) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-9700K scores 14,397 against the Ryzen 3 5300U's 9,453 — a 41.5% lead for the Core i7-9700K. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i7-9700K vs 4 MB (total) on the Ryzen 3 5300U.

FeatureCore i7-9700KRyzen 3 5300U
Cores / Threads
8 / 8+100%
4 / 8
Boost Clock
4.9 GHz+29%
3.8 GHz
Base Clock
3.6 GHz+38%
2.6 GHz
L3 Cache
12 MB (total)+200%
4 MB (total)
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
512K (per core)+100%
Process
14 nm
7 nm-50%
Architecture
Coffee Lake-R (2018−2019)
Lucienne-U (Zen 2) (2021)
PassMark
14,397+52%
9,453
Cinebench R23 Multi
5,522
Geekbench 6 Single
1,457
Geekbench 6 Multi
3,526
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i7-9700K uses the LGA1151 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 3 5300U uses FP6 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-2666 memory speed. The Core i7-9700K supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 64 GB 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i7-9700K) vs 12 (Ryzen 3 5300U) — the Core i7-9700K offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Intel 300 series (Core i7-9700K) and SoC (Ryzen 3 5300U).

FeatureCore i7-9700KRyzen 3 5300U
Socket
LGA1151
FP6
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2666
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB+100%
64 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
No
PCIe Lanes
16+33%
12
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-9700K) vs Yes (Ryzen 3 5300U). Both include integrated graphics UHD Graphics 630 (Core i7-9700K) and Radeon Vega 6 (Ryzen 3 5300U) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i7-9700K targets Desktop.

FeatureCore i7-9700KRyzen 3 5300U
Integrated GPU
Yes
Yes
IGPU Model
UHD Graphics 630
Radeon Vega 6
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
Yes
Target Use
Desktop