Core i9-10920X vs Ryzen 5 7400F

Intel

Core i9-10920X

12 Cores24 Thrd165 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2019
Core family
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 7400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.7 GHz2025
Ryzen family
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Core i9-10920X vs Ryzen 5 7400F Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i9-10920X vs Ryzen 5 7400F FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i9-10920X vs Ryzen 5 7400F: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i9-10920X

2019

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +9.3% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (44 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Smaller total L3 cache (19 MB vs 32 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 37.6 vs 170.2 PassMark/$ ($689 MSRP vs $150 MSRP).
  • 153.8% higher power demand at 165W vs 65W.
  • Older platform position on LGA2066 with DDR4, while Ryzen 5 7400F moves to AM5 and DDR5.

Ryzen 5 7400F

2025

Why buy it

  • +66.2% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 19 MB).
  • Costs $539 less on MSRP ($150 MSRP vs $689 MSRP).
  • Delivers 353.2% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 170.2 vs 37.6 PassMark/$ ($150 MSRP vs $689 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 165W, a 100W reduction.
  • Newer platform on AM5 with DDR5 support instead of LGA2066 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i9-10920X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (25,529 vs 25,875).

Quick Answers

So, is Core i9-10920X better than Ryzen 5 7400F?
Yes. Core i9-10920X is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 9.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data and 1.4% better PassMark, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i9-10920X is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 9.3% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i9-10920X is the stronger fit. You are getting 1.4% better PassMark, backed by 12 cores and 24 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i9-10920X is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 5 7400F is easier to justify if budget matters more than peak performance. Core i9-10920X comes in 359.3% more expensive on MSRP at $689 MSRP versus $150 MSRP, and it still gives you a 9.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen 5 7400F is also 353.2% better value on MSRP (170.2 vs 37.6 PassMark/$), which is why it can still make sense for tighter-budget builds on paper. That said, if you already own a compatible AM5 + DDR5 setup, Ryzen 5 7400F can still make sense as a platform-matched option because it avoids a motherboard and RAM swap.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 5 7400F makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2025 vs 2019), a healthier platform with AM5 and DDR5 instead of LGA2066, and 66.2% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 19 MB). That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Core i9-10920X vs Ryzen 5 7400F Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i9-10920X

The Core i9-10920X is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 19 October 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake-X (2019) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 19.25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2066. Thermal design power (TDP): 165 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 25,875 points. Launch price was $299.

AMD

Ryzen 5 7400F

The Ryzen 5 7400F is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 9 January 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 25,529 points. Launch price was $229.

Processing Power

The Core i9-10920X packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the Ryzen 5 7400F offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i9-10920X has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.8 GHz on the Core i9-10920X versus 4.7 GHz on the Ryzen 5 7400F — a 2.1% clock advantage for the Core i9-10920X (base: 3.5 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). The Core i9-10920X uses the Cascade Lake-X (2019) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 5 7400F uses Raphael (2023−2025) (5 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-10920X scores 25,875 against the Ryzen 5 7400F's 25,529 — a 1.3% lead for the Core i9-10920X. L3 cache: 19.25 MB (total) on the Core i9-10920X vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 7400F.

FeatureCore i9-10920XRyzen 5 7400F
Cores / Threads
12 / 24+100%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
4.8 GHz+2%
4.7 GHz
Base Clock
3.5 GHz
3.7 GHz+6%
L3 Cache
19.25 MB (total)
32 MB (total)+66%
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
1 MB (per core)
Process
14 nm
5 nm-64%
Architecture
Cascade Lake-X (2019)
Raphael (2023−2025)
PassMark
25,875+1%
25,529
Cinebench R23 Multi
15,458
Geekbench 6 Single
1,250
Geekbench 6 Multi
12,000
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i9-10920X uses the LGA2066 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 5 7400F uses AM5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureCore i9-10920XRyzen 5 7400F
Socket
LGA2066
AM5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 5.0+67%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2933
Max RAM Capacity
256 GB
RAM Channels
4
ECC Support
No
PCIe Lanes
44
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i9-10920X) / not specified (Ryzen 5 7400F). Primary use case: Core i9-10920X targets HEDT/Workstation.

FeatureCore i9-10920XRyzen 5 7400F
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
HEDT/Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Core i9-10920X was priced at $689, while the Ryzen 5 7400F came in at $150. On launch pricing ($689 vs $150), Ryzen 5 7400F was $539 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i9-10920X delivers 37.6 pts/$ vs 170.2 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 7400F — making the Ryzen 5 7400F the 127.7% better value option.

FeatureCore i9-10920XRyzen 5 7400F
MSRP
$689
$150-78%
Performance per Dollar
37.6
170.2+353%
Release Date
2019
2025

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