Core i9-7980XE vs Ryzen 5 9600X
Core i9-7980XE
Ryzen 5 9600X
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Core i9-7980XE
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 5 9600X
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Core i9-7980XE | Ryzen 5 9600X |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($300) | ✅ More affordable ($178) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Skylake (server) (2017−2018) / 14 nm) | ✨ Modern (Granite Ridge (2024−2025) / 4 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Core i9-7980XE | Ryzen 5 9600X |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+71%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($300) | ✅ More affordable ($178) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i9-7980XE and Ryzen 5 9600X
Core i9-7980XE
The Core i9-7980XE is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 1 September 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 18 cores and 36 threads. Base frequency is 2.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 24.75 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2066. Thermal design power (TDP): 165 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 29,634 points. Launch price was $1,999.
Ryzen 5 9600X
The Ryzen 5 9600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 8 August 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Granite Ridge (2024−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.9 GHz, with boost up to 5.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 30,003 points. Launch price was $279.
Processing Power
The Core i9-7980XE packs 18 cores / 36 threads, while the Ryzen 5 9600X offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i9-7980XE has 12 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i9-7980XE versus 5.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 9600X — a 20.4% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 9600X (base: 2.6 GHz vs 3.9 GHz). The Core i9-7980XE uses the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 5 9600X uses Granite Ridge (2024−2025) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-7980XE scores 29,634 against the Ryzen 5 9600X's 30,003 — a 1.2% lead for the Ryzen 5 9600X. L3 cache: 24.75 MB (total) on the Core i9-7980XE vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 9600X.
| Feature | Core i9-7980XE | Ryzen 5 9600X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 18 / 36+200% | 6 / 12 |
| Boost Clock | 4.4 GHz | 5.4 GHz+23% |
| Base Clock | 2.6 GHz | 3.9 GHz+50% |
| L3 Cache | 24.75 MB (total) | 32 MB (total)+29% |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | 14 nm | 4 nm-71% |
| Architecture | Skylake (server) (2017−2018) | Granite Ridge (2024−2025) |
| PassMark | 29,634 | 30,003+1% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 17,500 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 3,300 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | — | 15,000 |
Memory & Platform
The Core i9-7980XE uses the LGA2066 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 5 9600X uses AM5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2666 on the Core i9-7980XE versus DDR5-5600 on the Ryzen 5 9600X — the Ryzen 5 9600X supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 5 9600X supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB — 40% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 4 (Core i9-7980XE) vs 2 (Ryzen 5 9600X). PCIe lanes: 44 (Core i9-7980XE) vs 28 (Ryzen 5 9600X) — the Core i9-7980XE offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives.
| Feature | Core i9-7980XE | Ryzen 5 9600X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA2066 | AM5 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 5.0+67% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2666 | DDR5-5600+25% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB | 192 GB+50% |
| RAM Channels | 4+100% | 2 |
| ECC Support | ❌ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 44+57% | 28 |
Advanced Features
Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i9-7980XE) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 9600X). The Ryzen 5 9600X includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core)), while the Core i9-7980XE requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i9-7980XE targets Workstation, Ryzen 5 9600X targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Ryzen 5 9600X rivals Intel Core i5-14600K.
| Feature | Core i9-7980XE | Ryzen 5 9600X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | Yes |
| IGPU Model | — | AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core) |
| Unlocked | Yes | Yes |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | AMD-V |
| Target Use | Workstation | Gaming |
Value Analysis
The Core i9-7980XE launched at $1999 MSRP, while the Ryzen 5 9600X debuted at $279. At current prices ($300 vs $178), the Ryzen 5 9600X is $122 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i9-7980XE delivers 98.8 pts/$ vs 168.6 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 9600X — making the Ryzen 5 9600X the 52.2% better value option.
| Feature | Core i9-7980XE | Ryzen 5 9600X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $1999 | $279-86% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $300 | $178-41% |
| Performance per Dollar | 98.8 | 168.6+71% |
| Release Date | 2017 | 2024 |
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