GeForce RTX 3060 vs Radeon R9 290

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 3060

2021Core: 1320 MHzBoost: 1777 MHz
RTX family
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VS
AMD

Radeon R9 290

2013Core: 947 MHz
Similar parts
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GeForce RTX 3060 vs Radeon R9 290 Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce RTX 3060 vs Radeon R9 290 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

GeForce RTX 3060 vs Radeon R9 290: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce RTX 3060

2021

Why buy it

  • 90.6% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Costs $70 less on MSRP ($329 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
  • Delivers 151.8% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 51.7 vs 20.5 G3D/$ ($329 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
  • Access to DLSS 2 Super Resolution (2020).
  • 200% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (12 GB vs 4 GB).

Trade-offs

  • Fewer clear downsides in this head-to-head, aside from the usual pricing and availability swings.

Radeon R9 290

2013

Why buy it

  • Competitive enough if your priority is price, power, or specific feature preference.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 3060 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 4 GB vs 12 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No DLSS support; it relies on FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 (2025) instead.
  • 2013 hardware with 4 GB of VRAM already sits in legacy territory for modern games.
  • 21.3% HIGHER MSRP
    $399 MSRPvs$329 MSRP

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
GeForce RTX 3060 is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 90.6% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 107.7% in PassMark G3D (16,995 vs 8,184), so the answer here is pretty clean.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 3060 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 12 GB vs 4 GB of VRAM, a 8nm process instead of 28nm, 28 vs 0 ray-tracing units, and a newer 2021 generation instead of 2013. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
GeForce RTX 3060 makes the most sense to buy today. It is $70 cheaper on MSRP at $329 vs $399, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 151.8% (51.7 vs 20.5), so the value case lines up with the gaming result.

GeForce RTX 3060 vs Radeon R9 290 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 3060

The GeForce RTX 3060 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in January 12 2021. It features the Ampere architecture. The core clock ranges from 1320 MHz to 1777 MHz. It has 3584 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 170W. Manufactured using 8 nm process technology. It features 28 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 16,995 points. Launch price was $329.

AMD

Radeon R9 290

The Radeon R9 290 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 5 2013. It features the GCN 2.0 architecture. The core clock speed is 947 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 275W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,184 points. Launch price was $399.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 3060 scores 16,995 versus the Radeon R9 290's 8,184 — the GeForce RTX 3060 leads by 107.7%. The GeForce RTX 3060 is built on Ampere while the Radeon R9 290 uses GCN 2.0, both on 8 nm vs 28 nm. Shader units: 3,584 (GeForce RTX 3060) vs 2,560 (Radeon R9 290). Raw compute: 12.74 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 3060) vs 4.849 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 290).

FeatureGeForce RTX 3060Radeon R9 290
G3D Mark Score
16,995+108%
8,184
Architecture
Ampere
GCN 2.0
Process Node
8 nm
28 nm
Shading Units
3584+40%
2560
Compute (TFLOPS)
12.74 TFLOPS+163%
4.849 TFLOPS
ROPs
48
64+33%
TMUs
112
160+43%
L1 Cache
3.5 MB+456%
0.63 MB
L2 Cache
3 MB+200%
1 MB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The GeForce RTX 3060 gets NVIDIA DLSS, which still tends to look cleaner in motion. The Radeon R9 290 leans on FSR, which is flexible and widely supported, but usually a bit rougher at the same settings.

FeatureGeForce RTX 3060Radeon R9 290
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 2 Super Resolution
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 3060 has 12 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon R9 290 carries 4 GB. GeForce RTX 3060 gives you 200% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bandwidth: 360 GB/s (GeForce RTX 3060) vs 320 GB/s (Radeon R9 290) — a 12.5% advantage for the GeForce RTX 3060. Memory bus width is 192-bit on the GeForce RTX 3060 and 512-bit on the Radeon R9 290. L2 Cache: 3 MB (GeForce RTX 3060) vs 1 MB (Radeon R9 290) — the GeForce RTX 3060 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 3060Radeon R9 290
VRAM Capacity
12 GB+200%
4 GB
Memory Type
GDDR6
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
360 GB/s+13%
320 GB/s
Bus Width
192-bit
512-bit+167%
L2 Cache
3 MB+200%
1 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 3060) vs 12.0 (Radeon R9 290). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 6.

FeatureGeForce RTX 3060Radeon R9 290
DirectX
12 Ultimate
12.0
Vulkan
1.3+8%
1.2
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
6+50%
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC 7th Gen (GeForce RTX 3060) vs VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 290). Decoder: NVDEC 5th Gen vs UVD 4.2. Supported codecs: AV1,H.265,H.264,VP9 (GeForce RTX 3060) vs MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1 (Radeon R9 290).

FeatureGeForce RTX 3060Radeon R9 290
Encoder
NVENC 7th Gen
VCE 2.0
Decoder
NVDEC 5th Gen
UVD 4.2
Codecs
AV1,H.265,H.264,VP9
MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 3060 draws 170W versus the Radeon R9 290's 275W — a 47.2% difference. The GeForce RTX 3060 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 550W (GeForce RTX 3060) vs 750W (Radeon R9 290). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 6-pin + 8-pin. Card length: 242mm vs 275mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 75 vs 95°C.

FeatureGeForce RTX 3060Radeon R9 290
TDP
170W-38%
275W
Recommended PSU
550W-27%
750W
Power Connector
8-pin
6-pin + 8-pin
Length
242mm
275mm
Height
112mm
109mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
75-21%
95°C
Perf/Watt
100.0+236%
29.8
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the GeForce RTX 3060 came in at $329, while the Radeon R9 290 launched at $399. On MSRP, GeForce RTX 3060 was 17.5% cheaper ($70 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 51.7 (GeForce RTX 3060) vs 20.5 (Radeon R9 290) — the GeForce RTX 3060 offers 152.2% better value. The newer card here is GeForce RTX 3060 (2021 vs 2013).

FeatureGeForce RTX 3060Radeon R9 290
MSRP
$329-18%
$399
Performance per Dollar
51.7+152%
20.5
Codename
GA106
Hawaii
Release
January 12 2021
November 5 2013
Ranking
#114
#316

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