GeForce RTX 4090
GPU·Enthusiast

GeForce RTX 4090

NVIDIA

G3D Mark

38,112

MSRP

$1599

AVG Price

$1649

September 20 2022
450 Watt
Ada Lovelace (2022−2024)

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Overview

The GeForce RTX 4090 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in September 20 2022. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 2235 MHz to 2520 MHz. It has 16384 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 450W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 128 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 38,112 points. Launch price was $1,599.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar GeForce RTX 4090

#62
Arc A310
MSRP: $100|Avg: $100
174%
#63
GeForce RTX 4070 Ti SUPER
MSRP: $799|Avg: $800
172%
#64
Radeon RX 9070 XT
MSRP: $599|Avg: $700
166%
#65
GeForce RTX 5070 Ti
MSRP: $749|Avg: $850
166%
#66
Radeon RX 6900 XT
MSRP: $999|Avg: $385
165%
#67
GeForce GTX 1630
MSRP: $150|Avg: $90
160%
#68
GeForce RTX 4080 SUPER
MSRP: $999|Avg: $999
148%
#69
Radeon RX 6800 XT
MSRP: $649|Avg: $743
146%
#70
Radeon RX 7900 XTX
MSRP: $999|Avg: $930
146%
#71
Radeon RX 6950 XT
MSRP: $1099|Avg: $850
143%
#72
GeForce RTX 3080 Ti
MSRP: $1199|Avg: $550
138%
#73
GeForce RTX 3080 12GB
MSRP: $1250|Avg: $500
131%
#74
GeForce RTX 5080
MSRP: $999|Avg: $1250
124%
#75
GeForce RTX 3090
MSRP: $1499|Avg: $900
110%
#76
Radeon Ryzen 7 6800H
MSRP: $200|Avg: $200
105%
#77
GeForce RTX 4090
MSRP: $1599|Avg: $1649
100%
#78
GeForce RTX 3090 Ti
MSRP: $1999|Avg: $1100
91%
#79
Iris Xe Graphics MAX
MSRP: $55|Avg: $40
63%
#80
GeForce RTX 5090
MSRP: $1999|Avg: $2700
62%
#81
Moore Threads MTT S80
MSRP: $260|Avg: $170
60%
#82
Intel UHD Graphics P750
MSRP: $150|Avg: $100
53%
#83
Radeon Ryzen 7 4700G
MSRP: $299|Avg: $100
53%
#84
Radeon Ryzen 5 6600H
MSRP: $350|Avg: $350
43%
#85
Radeon Ryzen 7 6800U
MSRP: $450|Avg: $450
41%
#86
Radeon Ryzen 5 6600U
MSRP: $350|Avg: $350
40%
#87
Radeon RX 7500
MSRP: $229|Avg: $229
35%
#88
Radeon Ryzen 5 5500H
MSRP: $250|Avg: $250
35%
#89
Moore Threads MTT S70
MSRP: $345|Avg: $140
34%
#90
GeForce RTX 5090 D v2
MSRP: $1999|Avg: $4086.44
32%
#91
Radeon Ryzen 5 150
MSRP: $350|Avg: $350
32%
#92
Radeon Ryzen 7 4800H
MSRP: $450|Avg: $450
31%
Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of GeForce RTX 4090 specifications and capabilities.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce RTX 4090 scores 38,112 in the G3D Mark benchmark (the standard measure of rasterization GPU performance), placing it in the Enthusiast tier as a Aging generation graphics card. It is built on the Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) architecture (codename: AD102), manufactured on a 5 nm process— smaller process nodes improve power efficiency and transistor density. It packs 16384 shader units (the primary compute units for rendering pixels), 512 TMUs (texture mapping units), and 176 ROPs (render output units that handle final pixel output). Raw FP32 compute power: 82.58 TFLOPS — this measures the theoretical peak floating-point performance. Boost clock reaches 2520 MHz from a base of 2235 MHz.

SpecificationGeForce RTX 4090
G3D MarkPassMark 3D graphics benchmark score38,112
ArchitectureGPU microarchitecture generationAda Lovelace (2022−2024)
CodenameInternal GPU die codenameAD102
Manufacturing ProcessFabrication node — smaller = more efficient5 nm
Shader UnitsCore compute units for rendering/compute16384
TMUsTexture Mapping Units — handle texture sampling512
ROPsRender Output Units — final pixel/color blending176
Boost ClockMaximum GPU frequency under load2520 MHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum GPU frequency2235 MHz
Compute (FP32)Peak single-precision floating-point performance82.58 TFLOPS
Texture Fill RateTextures processed per second1,290.2 GTexel/s
PCIe InterfaceCPU↔GPU data link generationPCIe 4.0 x16
Transistor Count76,300 million
Performance RankPosition in global GPU performance ranking#4
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Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 4090 is equipped with 24 GB of GDDR6X video memory connected via a 384-bit memory bus, delivering 1008 GB/s of bandwidth. GDDR6X offers higher data rates than standard GDDR6, reducing bottlenecks at high resolutions.

SpecificationGeForce RTX 4090
VRAM SizeVideo memory capacity — more = better for high-res textures24 GB
VRAM TypeMemory technology generationGDDR6X
Memory BusWidth of data path — wider = more bandwidth384-bit
BandwidthMaximum data throughput between GPU and VRAM1008 GB/s
L1 Cache16 MB
L2 Cache72 MB

Advanced Features & APIs

The GeForce RTX 4090 supports modern upscaling and frame generation technologies: NVIDIA Reflex, DLSS Frame Generation, DLSS Super Resolution — these can dramatically boost effective FPS by generating intermediate frames or upscaling from lower internal resolution. Graphics API support: DirectX 12.2, Vulkan 1.3, OpenGL 4.6— latest API versions enable the most advanced rendering features like ray tracing and mesh shaders.

SpecificationGeForce RTX 4090
NVIDIA Reflex✅ Supported
DLSS Frame Generation✅ Supported
DLSS Super Resolution✅ Supported
DirectXMicrosoft graphics API version12.2
VulkanCross-platform graphics API1.3
OpenGLLegacy graphics API4.6
Compute APIGPGPU framework (CUDA/ROCm/OpenCL)CUDA 12.0
Multi-GPUSLI/CrossFire/NVLink supportNone
🖥️

Display & Media

Display outputs: 3x DP, 1x HDMI — supports up to 4 simultaneous displays. Hardware encoder: 8th Gen NVENC (2x), decoder: 5th Gen NVDEC— dedicated hardware for video encoding/decoding accelerates streaming, recording, and video playback. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1.

SpecificationGeForce RTX 4090
DP PortsNumber of DP display connectors3x
HDMI PortsNumber of HDMI display connectors1x
Max DisplaysMaximum simultaneously connected monitors4
Hardware EncoderVideo encoding engine version8th Gen NVENC (2x)
Hardware DecoderVideo decoding engine version5th Gen NVDEC
CodecsSupported video compression formatsMPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4090 draws 450 Watt under load (TDP) — a 1000W PSU minimum is recommended. Power connector: 16-pin (12VHPWR). Physical size: 304mm long, 137mm tall, occupying 3 expansion slots, weighing 2100g— verify your case has clearance before purchasing. Typical temperatures: 35°C at idle, 80°C under load.

SpecificationGeForce RTX 4090
TDPPower consumption under load450 Watt
Recommended PSUMinimum power supply wattage1000W
Power ConnectorRequired PCIe power cable type16-pin (12VHPWR)
Card LengthGPU card length — check case clearance304mm
Card Height137mm
Slot WidthExpansion slots occupied3-slot
Weight2100g
Idle TemperatureTypical temperature at desktop idle35°C
Load TemperatureTypical temperature under gaming load80°C
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $1,649 (MSRP: $1599), the GeForce RTX 4090 delivers 23 G3D Mark points per dollar. Overall performance ranking position: #4 among all indexed GPUs.

SpecificationGeForce RTX 4090
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$1599
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$1649
Performance RankPosition in global GPU performance ranking#4
Release DateSeptember 20 2022
Release Year2022

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