GeForce RTX 4080 vs GeForce RTX 4090

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4080

2022Core: 2205 MHzBoost: 2505 MHz
RTX family
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VS
NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4090

2022Core: 2235 MHzBoost: 2520 MHz
RTX family
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GeForce RTX 4080 vs GeForce RTX 4090 Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce RTX 4080 vs GeForce RTX 4090 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

GeForce RTX 4080 vs GeForce RTX 4090: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce RTX 4080

2022

Why buy it

  • Costs $400 less on MSRP ($1,199 MSRP vs $1,599 MSRP).
  • Delivers 20.5% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 28.7 vs 23.8 G3D/$ ($1,199 MSRP vs $1,599 MSRP).
  • Draws 320W instead of 450W, a 130W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 4090 across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 16 GB vs 24 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • Fewer Tensor Cores for AI-powered features like DLSS and frame generation (304 vs 512), which can reduce FPS gains in supported games.

GeForce RTX 4090

2022

Why buy it

  • 10.6% more average FPS across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • 68.4% more Tensor Cores for AI-powered features like DLSS and frame generation, which can increase overall FPS in supported games (512 vs 304).
  • 50% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (24 GB vs 16 GB).

Trade-offs

  • 33.4% HIGHER MSRP
    $1,599 MSRPvs$1,199 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 23.8 vs 28.7 G3D/$ ($1,599 MSRP vs $1,199 MSRP).
  • 40.6% higher power demand at 450W vs 320W.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
GeForce RTX 4090 is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 10.6% in average FPS across 49 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 10.6% in PassMark G3D (38,112 vs 34,445), so the answer here is pretty clean.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 4080 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond because it comes out ahead on the available hardware-headroom signals for this matchup.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
GeForce RTX 4080 makes the most sense to buy today. It is $400 cheaper on MSRP at $1,199 vs $1,599, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 20.5% (28.7 vs 23.8), which is enough to swing the recommendation its way. GeForce RTX 4090 still makes more sense if max raw gaming performance matters more than value.

GeForce RTX 4080 vs GeForce RTX 4090 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4080

The GeForce RTX 4080 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in September 20 2022. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 2205 MHz to 2505 MHz. It has 9728 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 320W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 76 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 34,445 points. Launch price was $1,199.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4090

The GeForce RTX 4090 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in September 20 2022. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 2235 MHz to 2520 MHz. It has 16384 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 450W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 128 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 38,112 points. Launch price was $1,599.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4080 scores 34,445 versus the GeForce RTX 4090's 38,112 — the GeForce RTX 4090 leads by 10.6%. The GeForce RTX 4080 is built on Ada Lovelace while the GeForce RTX 4090 uses Ada Lovelace, both on a 5 nm process. Shader units: 9,728 (GeForce RTX 4080) vs 16,384 (GeForce RTX 4090). Raw compute: 48.74 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4080) vs 82.58 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4090). Boost clocks: 2505 MHz vs 2520 MHz. Ray tracing: 76 RT cores (GeForce RTX 4080) vs 128 (GeForce RTX 4090) with 304 Tensor cores vs 512.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4080GeForce RTX 4090
G3D Mark Score
34,445
38,112+11%
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
Ada Lovelace
Process Node
5 nm
5 nm
Shading Units
9728
16384+68%
Compute (TFLOPS)
48.74 TFLOPS
82.58 TFLOPS+69%
Boost Clock
2505 MHz
2520 MHz
ROPs
112
176+57%
TMUs
304
512+68%
L1 Cache
9.5 MB
16 MB+68%
L2 Cache
64 MB
72 MB+13%
Ray Tracing Cores
76
128+68%
Tensor Cores
304
512+68%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

Both cards support Frame Generation in supported games, so this part of the feature set is broadly comparable.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4080GeForce RTX 4090
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
NVIDIA Reflex
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 4080 has 16 GB of VRAM, while the GeForce RTX 4090 carries 24 GB. GeForce RTX 4090 gives you 50% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bandwidth: 736 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4080) vs 1008 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4090) — a 37% advantage for the GeForce RTX 4090. Memory bus width is 256-bit on the GeForce RTX 4080 and 384-bit on the GeForce RTX 4090. L2 Cache: 64 MB (GeForce RTX 4080) vs 72 MB (GeForce RTX 4090) — the GeForce RTX 4090 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4080GeForce RTX 4090
VRAM Capacity
16 GB
24 GB+50%
Memory Type
GDDR6X
GDDR6X
Memory Bandwidth
736 GB/s
1008 GB/s+37%
Bus Width
256-bit
384-bit+50%
L2 Cache
64 MB
72 MB+13%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 4080) vs 12.2 (GeForce RTX 4090). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4080GeForce RTX 4090
DirectX
12 Ultimate
12.2+2%
Vulkan
1.3
1.3
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC 8th gen (GeForce RTX 4080) vs 8th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 4090). Decoder: NVDEC 5th gen vs 5th Gen NVDEC. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1,VP9 (GeForce RTX 4080) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4090).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4080GeForce RTX 4090
Encoder
NVENC 8th gen
8th Gen NVENC (2x)
Decoder
NVDEC 5th gen
5th Gen NVDEC
Codecs
H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1,VP9
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4080 draws 320W versus the GeForce RTX 4090's 450W — a 33.8% difference. The GeForce RTX 4080 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 750W (GeForce RTX 4080) vs 1000W (GeForce RTX 4090). Power connectors: 16-pin vs 16-pin (12VHPWR). Card length: 310mm vs 304mm, occupying 3 vs 3 slots. Typical load temperature: 70°C vs 80°C.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4080GeForce RTX 4090
TDP
320W-29%
450W
Recommended PSU
750W-25%
1000W
Power Connector
16-pin
16-pin (12VHPWR)
Length
310mm
304mm
Height
140mm
137mm
Slots
3
3
Temp (Load)
70°C-13%
80°C
Perf/Watt
107.6+27%
84.7
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the GeForce RTX 4080 came in at $1199, while the GeForce RTX 4090 launched at $1599. On MSRP, GeForce RTX 4080 was 25% cheaper ($400 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 28.7 (GeForce RTX 4080) vs 23.8 (GeForce RTX 4090) — the GeForce RTX 4080 offers 20.6% better value.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4080GeForce RTX 4090
MSRP
$1199-25%
$1599
Performance per Dollar
28.7+21%
23.8
Codename
AD103
AD102
Release
September 20 2022
September 20 2022
Ranking
#7
#4

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