GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU vs GeForce RTX 4090

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU

2023Core: 2310 MHzBoost: 2535 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4090

2022Core: 2235 MHzBoost: 2520 MHz

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU

2023

Why buy it

  • Draws 160W instead of 450W, a 290W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 4090 across 24 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 8 GB vs 24 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • Fewer Tensor Cores for AI-powered features like DLSS and frame generation (136 vs 512), which can reduce FPS gains in supported games.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 23.8 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $1,599 MSRP).

GeForce RTX 4090

2022

Why buy it

  • 59.8% more average FPS across 24 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 23.8 vs 0 G3D/$ ($1,599 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).
  • 276.5% more Tensor Cores for AI-powered features like DLSS and frame generation, which can increase overall FPS in supported games (512 vs 136).
  • 200% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (24 GB vs 8 GB).

Trade-offs

  • 181.3% higher power demand at 450W vs 160W.

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce RTX 4090 better than GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU?
Yes. GeForce RTX 4090 is clearly the better overall GPU here. GeForce RTX 4090 averages 59.8% more FPS across 24 tracked games in our benchmark data. You are also looking at 38,112 vs 17,400 in G3D Mark. On top of that, GeForce RTX 4090 is a 2022 card with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation, while GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU is a 2023 model from an older generation with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation. So this is not really a tight same-tier comparison. It is more a modern card against an older, weaker alternative.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 4090 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting 119.0% more raw performance headroom, more VRAM at 24 GB instead of 8 GB, and 276.5% more ray-tracing hardware. That leaves it with more room for heavier textures, tougher ray tracing loads, and higher-end 1440p or 4K gaming over the next few years.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce RTX 4090 is the smarter buy today, but it is not as lopsided as a simple winner label makes it sound. GeForce RTX 4090 is priced in an unclear MSRP range at $1,599 MSRP versus an unclear MSRP, and you are getting 59.8% more estimated average FPS across 24 tracked games in our benchmark data and 119.0% higher G3D Mark. It also leads G3D-per-dollar by 100+%. GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU is the newer 2023 card, so it still has a real case if you care more about newer architecture and lower power draw (160W vs 450W) than about squeezing out the strongest gaming value today.
When does GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU make more sense than GeForce RTX 4090?
Yes. GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU is still an excellent gaming GPU in 2026: it is very strong for 1080p, good for 1440p, and more limited at 4K. It makes more sense if your priority is newer architecture, lower power draw (160W vs 450W), and staying closer to an unclear MSRP more than squeezing out the extra headroom of GeForce RTX 4090. The trade-off is that GeForce RTX 4090 currently gives you 119.0% higher G3D Mark and 59.8% more estimated average FPS across 24 tracked games in our benchmark data. It also leads G3D-per-dollar by 100+%.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUGeForce RTX 4090
1080p
low177 FPS283 FPS
medium162 FPS262 FPS
high142 FPS224 FPS
ultra124 FPS196 FPS
1440p
low143 FPS261 FPS
medium118 FPS217 FPS
high101 FPS173 FPS
ultra93 FPS156 FPS
4K
low93 FPS180 FPS
medium79 FPS149 FPS
high66 FPS114 FPS
ultra59 FPS102 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUGeForce RTX 4090
1080p
low409 FPS910 FPS
medium344 FPS726 FPS
high280 FPS567 FPS
ultra223 FPS478 FPS
1440p
low261 FPS728 FPS
medium217 FPS607 FPS
high180 FPS494 FPS
ultra147 FPS397 FPS
4K
low112 FPS396 FPS
medium91 FPS335 FPS
high76 FPS309 FPS
ultra59 FPS265 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUGeForce RTX 4090
1080p
low783 FPS999 FPS
medium626 FPS999 FPS
high522 FPS999 FPS
ultra392 FPS858 FPS
1440p
low587 FPS988 FPS
medium470 FPS902 FPS
high392 FPS832 FPS
ultra294 FPS643 FPS
4K
low392 FPS580 FPS
medium313 FPS504 FPS
high261 FPS455 FPS
ultra196 FPS388 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUGeForce RTX 4090
1080p
low775 FPS999 FPS
medium626 FPS971 FPS
high522 FPS855 FPS
ultra392 FPS764 FPS
1440p
low587 FPS830 FPS
medium470 FPS728 FPS
high392 FPS641 FPS
ultra294 FPS561 FPS
4K
low374 FPS606 FPS
medium313 FPS538 FPS
high261 FPS480 FPS
ultra196 FPS420 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU and GeForce RTX 4090

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU

The GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 18 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 2310 MHz to 2535 MHz. It has 4352 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 160W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 34 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 17,400 points. Launch price was $399.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4090

The GeForce RTX 4090 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in September 20 2022. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 2235 MHz to 2520 MHz. It has 16384 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 450W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 128 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 38,112 points. Launch price was $1,599.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU scores 17,400 versus the GeForce RTX 4090's 38,112 — the GeForce RTX 4090 leads by 119%. The GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU is built on Ada Lovelace while the GeForce RTX 4090 uses Ada Lovelace, both on a 5 nm process. Shader units: 4,352 (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU) vs 16,384 (GeForce RTX 4090). Raw compute: 22.06 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU) vs 82.58 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4090). Boost clocks: 2535 MHz vs 2520 MHz. Ray tracing: 34 RT cores (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU) vs 128 (GeForce RTX 4090) with 136 Tensor cores vs 512.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUGeForce RTX 4090
G3D Mark Score
17,400
38,112+119%
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
Ada Lovelace
Process Node
5 nm
5 nm
Shading Units
4352
16384+276%
Compute (TFLOPS)
22.06 TFLOPS
82.58 TFLOPS+274%
Boost Clock
2535 MHz
2520 MHz
ROPs
48
176+267%
TMUs
136
512+276%
L1 Cache
4.3 MB
16 MB+272%
L2 Cache
32 MB
72 MB+125%
Ray Tracing Cores
34
128+276%
Tensor Cores
136
512+276%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

Both cards support modern Frame Generation technology, allowing them to insert intermediate frames to smooth motion and boost perceived FPS in supported games.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUGeForce RTX 4090
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
NVIDIA Reflex
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU comes with 8 GB of VRAM, while the GeForce RTX 4090 has 24 GB. The GeForce RTX 4090 offers 200% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 256 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU) vs 1008 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4090) — a 293.8% advantage for the GeForce RTX 4090. Bus width: 128-bit vs 384-bit. L2 Cache: 32 MB (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU) vs 72 MB (GeForce RTX 4090) — the GeForce RTX 4090 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUGeForce RTX 4090
VRAM Capacity
8 GB
24 GB+200%
Memory Type
GDDR6
GDDR6X
Memory Bandwidth
256 GB/s
1008 GB/s+294%
Bus Width
128-bit
384-bit+200%
L2 Cache
32 MB
72 MB+125%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU) vs 12.2 (GeForce RTX 4090). Vulkan: 1.4 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUGeForce RTX 4090
DirectX
12 Ultimate
12.2+2%
Vulkan
1.4+8%
1.3
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC (8th Gen) (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU) vs 8th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 4090). Decoder: NVDEC (5th Gen) vs 5th Gen NVDEC. Supported codecs: H.264,HEVC,AV1,VP9 (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4090).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUGeForce RTX 4090
Encoder
NVENC (8th Gen)
8th Gen NVENC (2x)
Decoder
NVDEC (5th Gen)
5th Gen NVDEC
Codecs
H.264,HEVC,AV1,VP9
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU draws 160W versus the GeForce RTX 4090's 450W — a 95.1% difference. The GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU) vs 1000W (GeForce RTX 4090). Power connectors: Mobile vs 16-pin (12VHPWR). Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 80°C.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUGeForce RTX 4090
TDP
160W-64%
450W
Recommended PSU
650W-35%
1000W
Power Connector
Mobile
16-pin (12VHPWR)
Length
304mm
Height
137mm
Slots
0-100%
3
Temp (Load)
80°C
80°C
Perf/Watt
108.8+28%
84.7
💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU is the newer GPU (2023 vs 2022).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUGeForce RTX 4090
MSRP
$1599
Codename
AD106
AD102
Release
May 18 2023
September 20 2022
Ranking
#59
#4