GeForce RTX 3060 vs Radeon R9 290 / 390

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 3060

2021Core: 1320 MHzBoost: 1777 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Radeon R9 290 / 390

2015Boost: 1000 MHz

Popular choices:

RTX 3060

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce RTX 3060

2021

Why buy it

  • 94.3% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Delivers 108.5% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 51.7 vs 24.8 G3D/$ ($329 MSRP vs $329 MSRP).
  • Access to DLSS 2 Super Resolution (2020).
  • 200% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (12 GB vs 4 GB).
  • More future proof: Ampere on 8nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Fewer clear downsides in this head-to-head, aside from the usual pricing and availability swings.

Radeon R9 290 / 390

2015

Why buy it

  • Competitive enough if your priority is price, power, or specific feature preference.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 3060 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 4 GB vs 12 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No DLSS support; it relies on FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 (2025) instead.
  • Poor future-proofing: 2015-era hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 24.8 vs 51.7 G3D/$ ($329 MSRP vs $329 MSRP).

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce RTX 3060 better than Radeon R9 290 / 390?
Yes. GeForce RTX 3060 is clearly the better overall GPU here. GeForce RTX 3060 averages 94.3% more FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data. You are also looking at 16,995 vs 8,150 in G3D Mark. On top of that, GeForce RTX 3060 is a 2021 card with DLSS Super Resolution, while Radeon R9 290 / 390 is a 2015 model from an older generation with FSR upscaling. So this is not really a tight same-tier comparison. It is more a modern card against an older, weaker alternative.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 3060 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2021 generation instead of 2015, 108.5% more raw performance headroom, more VRAM at 12 GB instead of 4 GB, and the stronger feature stack with DLSS Super Resolution instead of FSR upscaling. That leaves it with more room for heavier textures, tougher ray tracing loads, and higher-end 1440p or 4K gaming over the next few years.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce RTX 3060 is the smarter buy today, but it is not as lopsided as a simple winner label makes it sound. GeForce RTX 3060 is in basically the same MSRP band at $329 MSRP versus $329 MSRP, and you are getting 94.3% more estimated average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and 108.5% higher G3D Mark. It also leads G3D-per-dollar by 108.5%. That is why the better overall card still comes out as the smarter buy today, not just the faster one.
Is Radeon R9 290 / 390 still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
Yes. Radeon R9 290 / 390 is still a strong modern gaming GPU: it is still comfortable for 1080p and decent for 1440p, though 4K is more situational. It remains a good buy when you can get it meaningfully cheaper than the alternative around $329 MSRP, even if GeForce RTX 3060 is still the cleaner recommendation on overall value today.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce RTX 3060Radeon R9 290 / 390
1080p
low149 FPS80 FPS
medium131 FPS69 FPS
high118 FPS56 FPS
ultra99 FPS37 FPS
1440p
low126 FPS70 FPS
medium104 FPS61 FPS
high92 FPS45 FPS
ultra80 FPS28 FPS
4K
low67 FPS25 FPS
medium58 FPS24 FPS
high39 FPS16 FPS
ultra32 FPS14 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce RTX 3060Radeon R9 290 / 390
1080p
low354 FPS182 FPS
medium310 FPS154 FPS
high249 FPS128 FPS
ultra195 FPS99 FPS
1440p
low222 FPS130 FPS
medium196 FPS102 FPS
high160 FPS82 FPS
ultra128 FPS62 FPS
4K
low110 FPS59 FPS
medium94 FPS48 FPS
high77 FPS43 FPS
ultra60 FPS35 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce RTX 3060Radeon R9 290 / 390
1080p
low765 FPS367 FPS
medium612 FPS293 FPS
high510 FPS244 FPS
ultra382 FPS183 FPS
1440p
low535 FPS275 FPS
medium432 FPS220 FPS
high366 FPS183 FPS
ultra287 FPS138 FPS
4K
low367 FPS183 FPS
medium298 FPS147 FPS
high221 FPS122 FPS
ultra176 FPS92 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce RTX 3060Radeon R9 290 / 390
1080p
low523 FPS151 FPS
medium452 FPS124 FPS
high383 FPS107 FPS
ultra319 FPS91 FPS
1440p
low428 FPS109 FPS
medium371 FPS90 FPS
high298 FPS78 FPS
ultra245 FPS64 FPS
4K
low279 FPS64 FPS
medium259 FPS50 FPS
high225 FPS39 FPS
ultra186 FPS29 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 3060 and Radeon R9 290 / 390

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 3060

The GeForce RTX 3060 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in January 12 2021. It features the Ampere architecture. The core clock ranges from 1320 MHz to 1777 MHz. It has 3584 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 170W. Manufactured using 8 nm process technology. It features 28 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 16,995 points. Launch price was $329.

AMD

Radeon R9 290 / 390

The Radeon R9 290 / 390 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in June 18 2015. It features the GCN 2.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1000 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 300W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,150 points. Launch price was $329.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 3060 scores 16,995 versus the Radeon R9 290 / 390's 8,150 — the GeForce RTX 3060 leads by 108.5%. The GeForce RTX 3060 is built on Ampere while the Radeon R9 290 / 390 uses GCN 2.0, both on 8 nm vs 28 nm. Shader units: 3,584 (GeForce RTX 3060) vs 2,560 (Radeon R9 290 / 390). Raw compute: 12.74 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 3060) vs 5.12 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 290 / 390). Boost clocks: 1777 MHz vs 1000 MHz.

FeatureGeForce RTX 3060Radeon R9 290 / 390
G3D Mark Score
16,995+109%
8,150
Architecture
Ampere
GCN 2.0
Process Node
8 nm
28 nm
Shading Units
3584+40%
2560
Compute (TFLOPS)
12.74 TFLOPS+149%
5.12 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
1777 MHz+78%
1000 MHz
ROPs
48
64+33%
TMUs
112
160+43%
L1 Cache
3.5 MB+456%
0.63 MB
L2 Cache
3 MB+200%
1 MB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The GeForce RTX 3060 gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Radeon R9 290 / 390 relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.

FeatureGeForce RTX 3060Radeon R9 290 / 390
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 2 Super Resolution
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 3060 comes with 12 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon R9 290 / 390 has 4 GB. The GeForce RTX 3060 offers 200% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 360 GB/s (GeForce RTX 3060) vs 320 GB/s (Radeon R9 290 / 390) — a 12.5% advantage for the GeForce RTX 3060. Bus width: 192-bit vs 512-bit. L2 Cache: 3 MB (GeForce RTX 3060) vs 1 MB (Radeon R9 290 / 390) — the GeForce RTX 3060 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 3060Radeon R9 290 / 390
VRAM Capacity
12 GB+200%
4 GB
Memory Type
GDDR6
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
360 GB/s+13%
320 GB/s
Bus Width
192-bit
512-bit+167%
L2 Cache
3 MB+200%
1 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 3060) vs 12.0 (Radeon R9 290 / 390). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 6.

FeatureGeForce RTX 3060Radeon R9 290 / 390
DirectX
12 Ultimate
12.0
Vulkan
1.3+8%
1.2
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
6+50%
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC 7th Gen (GeForce RTX 3060) vs VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 290 / 390). Decoder: NVDEC 5th Gen vs UVD 4.2. Supported codecs: AV1,H.265,H.264,VP9 (GeForce RTX 3060) vs MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1 (Radeon R9 290 / 390).

FeatureGeForce RTX 3060Radeon R9 290 / 390
Encoder
NVENC 7th Gen
VCE 2.0
Decoder
NVDEC 5th Gen
UVD 4.2
Codecs
AV1,H.265,H.264,VP9
MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 3060 draws 170W versus the Radeon R9 290 / 390's 300W — a 55.3% difference. The GeForce RTX 3060 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 550W (GeForce RTX 3060) vs 750W (Radeon R9 290 / 390). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 6-pin + 8-pin. Card length: 242mm vs 275mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 75 vs 95°C.

FeatureGeForce RTX 3060Radeon R9 290 / 390
TDP
170W-43%
300W
Recommended PSU
550W-27%
750W
Power Connector
8-pin
6-pin + 8-pin
Length
242mm
275mm
Height
112mm
109mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
75-21%
95°C
Perf/Watt
100.0+268%
27.2
💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce RTX 3060 launched at $329 MSRP, while the Radeon R9 290 / 390 launched at $329. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 51.7 (GeForce RTX 3060) vs 24.8 (Radeon R9 290 / 390) — the GeForce RTX 3060 offers 108.5% better value. The GeForce RTX 3060 is the newer GPU (2021 vs 2015).

FeatureGeForce RTX 3060Radeon R9 290 / 390
MSRP
$329
$329
Performance per Dollar
51.7+108%
24.8
Codename
GA106
Grenada
Release
January 12 2021
June 18 2015
Ranking
#114
#296