GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU vs HD Graphics 520

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU

2023Core: 2310 MHzBoost: 2535 MHz

Popular choices:

β€’β€’β€’β€’β€’β€’β€’β€’β€’
VS

HD Graphics 520

2015Core: 300 MHzBoost: 900 MHz

Popular choices:

β€’β€’β€’β€’β€’β€’β€’β€’β€’

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU

2023

Why buy it

  • βœ…+1920.9% higher PassMark G3D performance.
  • βœ…Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • βœ…100+% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs Unknown).
  • βœ…More future proof: Ada Lovelace (2022βˆ’2024) on 5nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 8.6 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $100 MSRP).
  • ❌966.7% higher power demand at 160W vs 15W.

HD Graphics 520

2015

Why buy it

  • βœ…Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 8.6 vs 0 G3D/$ ($100 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).
  • βœ…Draws 15W instead of 160W, a 145W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Lower PassMark G3D performance (861 vs 17,400).
  • ❌Less VRAM, with Unknown vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • ❌No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • ❌Very weak future-proofing: 2015-era hardware with Unknown of VRAM is already obsolete for modern gaming and is hard to recommend today.

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU better than HD Graphics 520?
Yes. GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU is clearly the better overall GPU here. You are also looking at 17,400 vs 861 in G3D Mark. On top of that, GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU is a 2023 card with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation, while HD Graphics 520 is a 2015 model from an older generation with no meaningful modern upscaling stack. So this is not really a tight same-tier comparison. It is more a modern card against an older, weaker alternative.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2023 generation instead of 2015, 1920.9% more raw performance headroom, more VRAM at 8 GB instead of Unknown, and better upscaling support with DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution (2023) instead of no meaningful modern upscaling stack and better frame-generation support with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023) instead of no meaningful modern upscaling stack. That leaves it with more room for heavier textures, tougher ray tracing loads, and higher-end 1440p or 4K gaming over the next few years.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU is the smarter buy by a wide margin. GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU is priced in an unclear MSRP range at an unclear MSRP versus $100 MSRP, and you are getting 1920.9% higher G3D Mark. HD Graphics 520 really only makes sense now as a very cheap stopgap or a used-market placeholder.
Is HD Graphics 520 still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
No, not for a fresh gaming build. HD Graphics 520 is 2015 hardware with Unknown of VRAM, 861 in G3D Mark, and no meaningful modern upscaling stack. That is simply too far behind to be an easy modern recommendation.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUHD Graphics 520
1080p
low177 FPS15 FPS
medium162 FPS11 FPS
high142 FPS6 FPS
ultra124 FPS3 FPS
1440p
low143 FPS10 FPS
medium118 FPS6 FPS
high101 FPS3 FPS
ultra93 FPS1 FPS
4K
low93 FPS4 FPS
medium79 FPS2 FPS
high66 FPS1 FPS
ultra59 FPS1 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUHD Graphics 520
1080p
low416 FPS39 FPS
medium348 FPS31 FPS
high282 FPS26 FPS
ultra225 FPS19 FPS
1440p
low269 FPS29 FPS
medium226 FPS23 FPS
high188 FPS19 FPS
ultra154 FPS14 FPS
4K
low117 FPS19 FPS
medium97 FPS14 FPS
high82 FPS11 FPS
ultra64 FPS8 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUHD Graphics 520
1080p
low783 FPS39 FPS
medium626 FPS31 FPS
high522 FPS26 FPS
ultra392 FPS19 FPS
1440p
low587 FPS29 FPS
medium470 FPS23 FPS
high392 FPS19 FPS
ultra294 FPS15 FPS
4K
low392 FPS19 FPS
medium313 FPS15 FPS
high261 FPS13 FPS
ultra196 FPS10 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUHD Graphics 520
1080p
low775 FPS39 FPS
medium626 FPS31 FPS
high522 FPS26 FPS
ultra392 FPS19 FPS
1440p
low587 FPS9 FPS
medium470 FPS7 FPS
high392 FPS5 FPS
ultra294 FPS4 FPS
4K
low374 FPS6 FPS
medium313 FPS4 FPS
high261 FPS3 FPS
ultra196 FPS2 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU and HD Graphics 520

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU

The GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 18 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 2310 MHz to 2535 MHz. It has 4352 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 160W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 34 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 17,400 points. Launch price was $399.

Intel

HD Graphics 520

The HD Graphics 520 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in September 1 2015. It features the Generation 9.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 300 MHz to 900 MHz. It has 192 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 15W. Manufactured using 14 nm+ process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 861 points.

⚑

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU scores 17,400 versus the HD Graphics 520's 861 β€” the GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU leads by 1920.9%. The GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU is built on Ada Lovelace while the HD Graphics 520 uses Generation 9.0, both on 5 nm vs 14 nm+. Shader units: 4,352 (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU) vs 192 (HD Graphics 520). Raw compute: 22.06 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU) vs 0.3456 TFLOPS (HD Graphics 520). Boost clocks: 2535 MHz vs 900 MHz.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUHD Graphics 520
G3D Mark Score
17,400+1921%
861
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
Generation 9.0
Process Node
5 nm
14 nm+
Shading Units
4352+2167%
192
Compute (TFLOPS)
22.06 TFLOPS+6283%
0.3456 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
2535 MHz+182%
900 MHz
ROPs
48+1500%
3
TMUs
136+467%
24
✨

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

A critical advantage for the GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU is support for DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The HD Graphics 520 lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.The GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The HD Graphics 520 relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUHD Graphics 520
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
Upscaling support
Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
Standard
πŸ’Ύ

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU comes with 8 GB of VRAM, while the HD Graphics 520 has 0 MB. The GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU offers 100+% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Bus width: 128-bit vs System.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUHD Graphics 520
VRAM Capacity
8 GB
Shared System RAM
Memory Type
GDDR6
Shared
Memory Bandwidth
256 GB/s
System
Bus Width
128-bit
System
πŸ”Œ

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU draws 160W versus the HD Graphics 520's 15W β€” a 165.7% difference. The HD Graphics 520 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU) vs 1W (HD Graphics 520). Power connectors: Mobile vs Integrated.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUHD Graphics 520
TDP
160W
15W-91%
Recommended PSU
650W
1W-100%
Power Connector
Mobile
Integrated
Slots
0
β€”
Temp (Load)
80Β°C
β€”
Perf/Watt
108.8+90%
57.4
πŸ’°

Value Analysis

The GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU is the newer GPU (2023 vs 2015).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPUHD Graphics 520
MSRP
β€”
$100
Codename
AD106
Skylake GT2
Release
May 18 2023
September 1 2015
Ranking
#59
#929