GeForce RTX 4060
Radeon HD 7990
GeForce RTX 4060 vs Radeon HD 7990 Performance Spectrum
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
GeForce RTX 4060 vs Radeon HD 7990 FPS Benchmarks
Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.
Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.
Path of Exile 2
Counter-Strike 2
League of Legends
Valorant
Among Us
Apex Legends
ARC Raiders
Baldur's Gate 3
Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
GeForce RTX 4060 vs Radeon HD 7990: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict
See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.
GeForce RTX 4060
2023Why buy it
- ✅138.8% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
- ✅Costs $700 less on MSRP ($299 MSRP vs $999 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 1073.4% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 65.4 vs 5.6 G3D/$ ($299 MSRP vs $999 MSRP).
- ✅Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
- ✅166.7% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 3 GB).
Trade-offs
- ❌Fewer clear downsides in this head-to-head, aside from the usual pricing and availability swings.
Radeon HD 7990
2013Why buy it
- ✅Competitive enough if your priority is price, power, or specific feature preference.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 4060 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
- ❌Less VRAM, with 3 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
- ❌No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
- ❌2013 hardware with 3 GB of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
- ❌234.1% HIGHER MSRP$999 MSRPvs$299 MSRP
Quick Answers
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GeForce RTX 4060 vs Radeon HD 7990 Technical Specifications
Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.
GeForce RTX 4060
The GeForce RTX 4060 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 18 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 1830 MHz to 2460 MHz. It has 3072 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 115W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 24 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 19,548 points. Launch price was $299.
Radeon HD 7990
The Radeon HD 7990 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 24 2013. It features the GCN 1.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 950 MHz to 1000 MHz. It has 2048 ×2 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 375W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 5,566 points. Launch price was $999.
Graphics Performance
In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4060 scores 19,548 versus the Radeon HD 7990's 5,566 — the GeForce RTX 4060 leads by 251.2%. The GeForce RTX 4060 is built on Ada Lovelace while the Radeon HD 7990 uses GCN 1.0, both on 5 nm vs 28 nm. Shader units: 3,072 (GeForce RTX 4060) vs 2,048 (Radeon HD 7990). Raw compute: 15.11 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4060) vs 4.096 TFLOPS ×2 (Radeon HD 7990). Boost clocks: 2460 MHz vs 1000 MHz.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4060 | Radeon HD 7990 |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 19,548+251% | 5,566 |
| Architecture | Ada Lovelace | GCN 1.0 |
| Process Node | 5 nm | 28 nm |
| Shading Units | 3072+50% | 2048 ×2 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 15.11 TFLOPS+269% | 4.096 TFLOPS ×2 |
| Boost Clock | 2460 MHz+146% | 1000 MHz |
| ROPs | 48+50% | 32 ×2 |
| TMUs | 96 | 128 ×2+33% |
| L1 Cache | 3 MB+500% | 0.5 MB |
| L2 Cache | 24 MB+3100% | 0.75 MB |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
The clearest feature edge for the GeForce RTX 4060 is support for DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation. In games that support it, that can smooth out motion and lift perceived FPS. The Radeon HD 7990 does not have comparable native support in the same tier.The GeForce RTX 4060 gets NVIDIA DLSS, which still tends to look cleaner in motion. The Radeon HD 7990 leans on FSR, which is flexible and widely supported, but usually a bit rougher at the same settings.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4060 | Radeon HD 7990 |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution | FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 |
| Frame Generation | DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation | Not Supported |
| Ray Reconstruction | Yes (DLSS 3.5) | No |
| Low Latency | NVIDIA Reflex | AMD Anti-Lag |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The GeForce RTX 4060 has 8 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon HD 7990 carries 3 GB. GeForce RTX 4060 gives you 166.7% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bandwidth: 272 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4060) vs 288 GB/s x2 (Radeon HD 7990) — a 959.6% advantage for the Radeon HD 7990. Memory bus width is 128-bit on the GeForce RTX 4060 and 384-bit x2 on the Radeon HD 7990. L2 Cache: 24 MB (GeForce RTX 4060) vs 0.75 MB (Radeon HD 7990) — the GeForce RTX 4060 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4060 | Radeon HD 7990 |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 8 GB+167% | 3 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR6 | GDDR5 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 272 GB/s | 288 GB/s x2+6% |
| Bus Width | 128-bit | 384-bit x2+200% |
| L2 Cache | 24 MB+3100% | 0.75 MB |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 4060) vs 12 (11_1) (Radeon HD 7990). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 5.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4060 | Radeon HD 7990 |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 Ultimate | 12 (11_1) |
| Vulkan | 1.3+8% | 1.2 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Max Displays | 4 | 5+25% |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: NVENC 8th gen (GeForce RTX 4060) vs VCE 1.0 (Radeon HD 7990). Decoder: NVDEC 5th gen vs UVD 3.2. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4060) vs H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1 (Radeon HD 7990).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4060 | Radeon HD 7990 |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | NVENC 8th gen | VCE 1.0 |
| Decoder | NVDEC 5th gen | UVD 3.2 |
| Codecs | H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1 | H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1 |
Power & Dimensions
The GeForce RTX 4060 draws 115W versus the Radeon HD 7990's 375W — a 106.1% difference. The GeForce RTX 4060 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 550W (GeForce RTX 4060) vs 750W (Radeon HD 7990). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 2x 8-pin. Card length: 240mm vs 305mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 73°C vs 85.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4060 | Radeon HD 7990 |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 115W-69% | 375W |
| Recommended PSU | 550W-27% | 750W |
| Power Connector | 8-pin | 2x 8-pin |
| Length | 240mm | 305mm |
| Height | 111mm | 111mm |
| Slots | 2 | 2 |
| Temp (Load) | 73°C-14% | 85 |
| Perf/Watt | 170.0+1049% | 14.8 |
Value Analysis
At launch, the GeForce RTX 4060 came in at $299, while the Radeon HD 7990 launched at $999. On MSRP, GeForce RTX 4060 was 70.1% cheaper ($700 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 65.4 (GeForce RTX 4060) vs 5.6 (Radeon HD 7990) — the GeForce RTX 4060 offers 1067.9% better value. The newer card here is GeForce RTX 4060 (2023 vs 2013).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4060 | Radeon HD 7990 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $299-70% | $999 |
| Performance per Dollar | 65.4+1068% | 5.6 |
| Codename | AD107 | Malta |
| Release | May 18 2023 | April 24 2013 |
| Ranking | #84 | #412 |
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