GeForce RTX 4060 vs Radeon R9 390X

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4060

2023Core: 1830 MHzBoost: 2460 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Radeon R9 390X

2015Boost: 1050 MHz

Popular choices:

RTX 4060

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce RTX 4060

2023

Why buy it

  • +110.7% higher PassMark G3D performance.
  • Costs $130 less on MSRP ($299 MSRP vs $429 MSRP).
  • Delivers 202.3% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 65.4 vs 21.6 G3D/$ ($299 MSRP vs $429 MSRP).
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • More future proof: Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) on 5nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Fewer clear downsides in this head-to-head, aside from the usual pricing and availability swings.

Radeon R9 390X

2015

Why buy it

  • Competitive enough if your priority is price, power, or specific feature preference.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark G3D performance (9,278 vs 19,548).
  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023).
  • Poor future-proofing: 2015-era hardware with 8 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
  • 43.5% HIGHER MSRP
    $429 MSRPvs$299 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 21.6 vs 65.4 G3D/$ ($429 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce RTX 4060 better than Radeon R9 390X?
Yes. GeForce RTX 4060 is clearly the better overall GPU here. You are also looking at 19,548 vs 9,278 in G3D Mark. On top of that, GeForce RTX 4060 is a 2023 card with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation, while Radeon R9 390X is a 2015 model from an older generation with FSR upscaling. So this is not really a tight same-tier comparison. It is more a modern card against an older, weaker alternative.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 4060 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2023 generation instead of 2015, 110.7% more raw performance headroom, better frame-generation support with DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation (2023) instead of FSR upscaling, and a 5nm process instead of 28nm. That broader feature stack should age better as more games lean on modern upscaling and frame-generation support.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce RTX 4060 is the smarter buy today, but it is not as lopsided as a simple winner label makes it sound. GeForce RTX 4060 is about $130 cheaper on MSRP at $299 MSRP versus $429 MSRP, and you are getting 110.7% higher G3D Mark. It also leads G3D-per-dollar by 202.3%. That is why the better overall card still comes out as the smarter buy today, not just the faster one.
Is Radeon R9 390X still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
Yes. Radeon R9 390X is still a strong modern gaming GPU: it is still comfortable for 1080p and decent for 1440p, though 4K is more situational. It remains a good buy when you can get it meaningfully cheaper than the alternative around $429 MSRP, even if GeForce RTX 4060 is still the cleaner recommendation on overall value today.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4060Radeon R9 390X
1080p
low167 FPS135 FPS
medium152 FPS115 FPS
high134 FPS94 FPS
ultra115 FPS57 FPS
1440p
low137 FPS113 FPS
medium114 FPS96 FPS
high99 FPS70 FPS
ultra90 FPS42 FPS
4K
low86 FPS39 FPS
medium74 FPS36 FPS
high62 FPS22 FPS
ultra55 FPS19 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce RTX 4060Radeon R9 390X
1080p
low392 FPS187 FPS
medium334 FPS165 FPS
high268 FPS137 FPS
ultra211 FPS107 FPS
1440p
low240 FPS131 FPS
medium209 FPS106 FPS
high169 FPS85 FPS
ultra137 FPS65 FPS
4K
low119 FPS60 FPS
medium98 FPS50 FPS
high82 FPS45 FPS
ultra63 FPS37 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce RTX 4060Radeon R9 390X
1080p
low812 FPS418 FPS
medium642 FPS334 FPS
high551 FPS278 FPS
ultra440 FPS209 FPS
1440p
low535 FPS313 FPS
medium443 FPS251 FPS
high379 FPS209 FPS
ultra329 FPS157 FPS
4K
low365 FPS209 FPS
medium297 FPS167 FPS
high234 FPS139 FPS
ultra186 FPS104 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce RTX 4060Radeon R9 390X
1080p
low746 FPS283 FPS
medium613 FPS247 FPS
high536 FPS206 FPS
ultra440 FPS163 FPS
1440p
low594 FPS204 FPS
medium486 FPS180 FPS
high421 FPS144 FPS
ultra330 FPS110 FPS
4K
low358 FPS115 FPS
medium308 FPS94 FPS
high285 FPS77 FPS
ultra220 FPS57 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 4060 and Radeon R9 390X

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 4060

The GeForce RTX 4060 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 18 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 1830 MHz to 2460 MHz. It has 3072 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 115W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 24 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 19,548 points. Launch price was $299.

AMD

Radeon R9 390X

The Radeon R9 390X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in June 18 2015. It features the GCN 2.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1050 MHz. It has 2816 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 275W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 9,278 points. Launch price was $429.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4060 scores 19,548 versus the Radeon R9 390X's 9,278 — the GeForce RTX 4060 leads by 110.7%. The GeForce RTX 4060 is built on Ada Lovelace while the Radeon R9 390X uses GCN 2.0, both on 5 nm vs 28 nm. Shader units: 3,072 (GeForce RTX 4060) vs 2,816 (Radeon R9 390X). Raw compute: 15.11 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4060) vs 5.914 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 390X). Boost clocks: 2460 MHz vs 1050 MHz.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4060Radeon R9 390X
G3D Mark Score
19,548+111%
9,278
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
GCN 2.0
Process Node
5 nm
28 nm
Shading Units
3072+9%
2816
Compute (TFLOPS)
15.11 TFLOPS+155%
5.914 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
2460 MHz+134%
1050 MHz
ROPs
48
64+33%
TMUs
96
176+83%
L1 Cache
3 MB+335%
0.69 MB
L2 Cache
24 MB+2300%
1 MB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

A critical advantage for the GeForce RTX 4060 is support for DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The Radeon R9 390X lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.The GeForce RTX 4060 gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Radeon R9 390X relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4060Radeon R9 390X
Upscaling Tech
DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
Yes (DLSS 3.5)
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

Both cards feature 8 GB of video memory. Memory bandwidth: 272 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4060) vs 384 GB/s (Radeon R9 390X) — a 41.2% advantage for the Radeon R9 390X. Bus width: 128-bit vs 512-bit. L2 Cache: 24 MB (GeForce RTX 4060) vs 1 MB (Radeon R9 390X) — the GeForce RTX 4060 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4060Radeon R9 390X
VRAM Capacity
8 GB
8 GB
Memory Type
GDDR6
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
272 GB/s
384 GB/s+41%
Bus Width
128-bit
512-bit+300%
L2 Cache
24 MB+2300%
1 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 4060) vs 12 (12_0) (Radeon R9 390X). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4060Radeon R9 390X
DirectX
12 Ultimate
12 (12_0)
Vulkan
1.3+8%
1.2
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC 8th gen (GeForce RTX 4060) vs VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 390X). Decoder: NVDEC 5th gen vs UVD 4.2. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4060) vs H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1 (Radeon R9 390X).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4060Radeon R9 390X
Encoder
NVENC 8th gen
VCE 2.0
Decoder
NVDEC 5th gen
UVD 4.2
Codecs
H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1
H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce RTX 4060 draws 115W versus the Radeon R9 390X's 275W — a 82.1% difference. The GeForce RTX 4060 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 550W (GeForce RTX 4060) vs 750W (Radeon R9 390X). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 6-pin + 8-pin. Card length: 240mm vs 277mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 73°C vs 80.

FeatureGeForce RTX 4060Radeon R9 390X
TDP
115W-58%
275W
Recommended PSU
550W-27%
750W
Power Connector
8-pin
6-pin + 8-pin
Length
240mm
277mm
Height
111mm
129mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
73°C-9%
80
Perf/Watt
170.0+404%
33.7
💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce RTX 4060 launched at $299 MSRP, while the Radeon R9 390X launched at $429. The GeForce RTX 4060 costs 30.3% less ($130 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 65.4 (GeForce RTX 4060) vs 21.6 (Radeon R9 390X) — the GeForce RTX 4060 offers 202.8% better value. The GeForce RTX 4060 is the newer GPU (2023 vs 2015).

FeatureGeForce RTX 4060Radeon R9 390X
MSRP
$299-30%
$429
Performance per Dollar
65.4+203%
21.6
Codename
AD107
Grenada
Release
May 18 2023
June 18 2015
Ranking
#84
#287