M2 Pro 10-Core vs Xeon Silver 4310

M2 Pro 10-Core

10 Cores10 Thrd36 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2023
Similar parts
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VS
Intel

Xeon Silver 4310

12 Cores24 Thrd120 WWMax: 3.3 GHz2021
Similar parts
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M2 Pro 10-Core vs Xeon Silver 4310 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

M2 Pro 10-Core vs Xeon Silver 4310 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

M2 Pro 10-Core vs Xeon Silver 4310: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

M2 Pro 10-Core

2023

Why buy it

  • +33.3% larger total L3 cache (24 MB vs 18 MB).
  • Draws 36W instead of 120W, a 84W reduction.
  • Newer platform on none with DDR5 support instead of LGA4189 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon Silver 4310, which brings 12 cores / 24 threads and 64 PCIe lanes.
  • No AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.

Xeon Silver 4310

2021

Why buy it

  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 12 cores / 24 threads, plus 64 PCIe lanes vs 0.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (64 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • AVX-512 support for select workstation, AI, and scientific workloads.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (21,903 vs 21,939).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (18 MB vs 24 MB).
  • 233.3% higher power demand at 120W vs 36W.
  • Older platform position on LGA4189 with DDR4, while M2 Pro 10-Core moves to none and DDR5.

Quick Answers

So, is M2 Pro 10-Core better than Xeon Silver 4310?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. Xeon Silver 4310 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while M2 Pro 10-Core is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, M2 Pro 10-Core is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 0.5% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, M2 Pro 10-Core is the stronger fit. You are getting 0.2% better PassMark, backed by 10 cores and 10 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 33.3% larger total L3 cache (24 MB vs 18 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
M2 Pro 10-Core still makes the most sense overall. M2 Pro 10-Core comes in at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you a 0.5% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
M2 Pro 10-Core makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2021), a healthier platform with none and DDR5 instead of LGA4189, 33.3% larger total L3 cache (24 MB vs 18 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 10 cores / 10 threads instead of 12/24. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

M2 Pro 10-Core vs Xeon Silver 4310 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

M2 Pro 10-Core

The M2 Pro 10-Core is manufactured by Apple. It was released in 17 January 2023 (2 years ago). It features 10 cores and 10 threads. Base frequency is 2.42 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 24 MB. L2 cache: 36 MB. Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: none. Thermal design power (TDP): 36 MB + 24 MB. Memory support: LPDDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 21,939 points. Launch price was $299.

Intel

Xeon Silver 4310

The Xeon Silver 4310 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.3 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2667. Passmark benchmark score: 21,903 points. Launch price was $800.

Processing Power

The M2 Pro 10-Core packs 10 cores / 10 threads, while the Xeon Silver 4310 offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the Xeon Silver 4310 has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the M2 Pro 10-Core versus 3.3 GHz on the Xeon Silver 4310 — a 11.4% clock advantage for the M2 Pro 10-Core (base: 2.42 GHz vs 2.1 GHz). The Xeon Silver 4310 is built on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. In PassMark, the M2 Pro 10-Core scores 21,939 against the Xeon Silver 4310's 21,903 — a 0.2% lead for the M2 Pro 10-Core. L3 cache: 24 MB on the M2 Pro 10-Core vs 18 MB (total) on the Xeon Silver 4310.

FeatureM2 Pro 10-CoreXeon Silver 4310
Cores / Threads
10 / 10
12 / 24+20%
Boost Clock
3.7 GHz+12%
3.3 GHz
Base Clock
2.42 GHz+15%
2.1 GHz
L3 Cache
24 MB+33%
18 MB (total)
L2 Cache
36 MB+3500%
1 MB (per core)
Process
5 nm-50%
10 nm
Architecture
Ice Lake-SP (2021)
PassMark
21,939
21,903
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Memory & Platform

The M2 Pro 10-Core uses the none socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Silver 4310 uses LGA4189 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureM2 Pro 10-CoreXeon Silver 4310
Socket
none
LGA4189
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
2667
Max RAM Capacity
6144
RAM Channels
8
ECC Support
Yes
PCIe Lanes
64
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Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (M2 Pro 10-Core) / VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Silver 4310).

FeatureM2 Pro 10-CoreXeon Silver 4310
Integrated GPU
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d